The next morning, Pierre woke up to find himself in a hospital bed. He hurriedly asked for a newspaper and carefully read this latest news: At 11:57 p.m. yesterday, an earthquake measuring 5.2 on the Richter scale struck about 75 nautical miles southeast of the port of St. Denis, which caused a tsunami. Fortunately there was no damage to ships or casualties. "Thank God," Pierre
el said to himself, "Cresson, now you can rest in peace ......"
1. In this paragraph of the text "He" means , "you" means ;
"You" is the "he" of . The word "rest" means .
2. put "'Thank God,' said Pierre to himself, 'Cresson, now you can rest in peace ...... ' "
Replace the sentence with the prompt at the end.
3. What does "talking to himself" mean? Why is the phrase "he" talking to himself when it is addressed to Kresson?
4. What does Pierre's ellipsis omit when he says to Cresson, "You may rest in peace. ......" Write what is omitted.
You may rest in peace
Ten, read the short essay, complete the title (17 points)
He wanted to be thankful for the hand
(1) On the eve of Thanksgiving Day, the editorial board of a newspaper in Chicago, the United States, made an appointment for an elementary school mistress, hoping to get a number of drawings drawn by a child from a poor family who drew a picture of something he wanted to be thankful for.
(2) The children happily traced the white paper. The schoolteacher guessed that these ghetto children wanted to be thankful for very few things, and probably most of them would draw things like turkey or ice cream on the table.
(3) She was taken aback when young Douglas turned in his drawing of a hand.
(4) Whose hand is it? This abstract representation confused her. The children also speculated. One said, "It must be God's hand." Another said, "It's the farmer's hand because the farmer fed the turkey."
(5) The schoolteacher went over to Little Douglas, a child with brownish-black skin, thin and small, with curly hair, at his desk, and bent her head down and asked him if he could tell me whose hand you drew
(6) It's your hand, teacher, the child replied in a small voice
(7) She recalled how she used to walk the boy a short distance after school, taking his sticky little hand. His family was poor, his father drank a lot, his mother was frail and unemployed, and little Douglas's tattered clothes were always dirty. Of course, she often took other children's hands. But this teacher's hand had a remarkable meaning for little Douglas, and he was grateful for it.
(8) Each of us has something to be thankful for, among which ( ) there is material giving, and ( ) there is moral support, such as being given confidence and opportunities. For many givers, perhaps, this kind of giving is insignificant, but its effect is hard to estimate. Therefore, each of us should do what we can to give to others.
1. Punctuate the natural paragraphs (5) and (6). (5 marks)
2. It is said in (7) that "But this teacher's hand had a remarkable significance for little Douglas", the "remarkable significance" here refers to (no more than 20 words) (2 marks)
3. In In the natural paragraph (8), fill in the brackets with the appropriate correlative words. (2 points)
4. From the whole text, the order of narration in the natural paragraph (7) is ( ); the function of the natural paragraph (8) is ( ). (2 points)
5. This humane prose expresses an extremely clear point of view, which is
(2 points)
6. If you were given the same subject -- something I want to be thankful for, and you were asked to draw a picture, what would you draw? Please draw it with a sketch and explain in words what is being drawn? Why? (4 marks)
V. Reading (26 marks)
(1) Read a passage from "Biluochun" and complete the related exercises. (10 marks)
() Saying that there is a sense of novelty in watching the making of Biluochun tea, ( ), there is even more of a feeling of intoxication in tasting Biluochun tea. The sun sets in the west, and the moon rises at the beginning of the bright moon. Set up a table in the courtyard, a few people sitting around, take a set of blue ceramic tea set, pour seventy to eighty degrees of warm water, and then put into a handful of Biluochun tea. Tea leaves such as the green snail into the water, spinning rapidly sinking. At this time the leaf buds stretch, velvet light Shu, a flag and a gun, tender green and bright, gesture is extremely moving. Throughout the white porcelain cup, the soup color is green and clear, and the fragrance comes to the nose. Gently sip, fresh and refreshing. Tea into the belly, the mouth still feel sweet, let a person aftertaste. Friends get together, tea talk, that sincere friendship with the rich aroma of tea overflowing around ......
1, in the text ( ) fill in the appropriate correlation word. (2 points)
2, with the words in the text to summarize the meaning of this section:
(3 points)
3, this section is used to reflect the color and flavor of Biluochun words:
(2 points)
4, from the narrative of this paragraph, you think that tasting Biluochun tea the greatest pleasure is what? (3 points)
(2) Read "Autumn nostalgia" (16 points)
After paralyzing my legs, my temper became violent and unpredictable, looking at the formation of geese returning north in the sky, I will suddenly smash the glass in front of me; listening to listen to the sweet voice of Li Guyi, I will fiercely drop what I have in my hand to the surrounding walls. Mother at this time will quietly hide out, in places where I can not see secretly listen to my movements. When all was back to silence, she quietly came in again, her eyes red, looking at me. "I heard that all the flowers are blooming in the North Sea, so I'll push you to go for a walk." She always said that. Mother loved flowers, but since I became paralyzed, the ones she tended all died. "No, I'm not going!" I pummeled these two hateful legs and shouted, "What's the point of me living!" My mother jumped over and grabbed my hand, stifling her sobs and said, "Let's mother and son in a piece, live well ......"
But I never knew that her illness had reached that point. I'm not sure if you're going to be able to get a good look at this, but I'm sure you're going to be able to get a good look at this," he said.
The other day I was sitting alone in the house again, watching the leaves fall from the window. My mother came in and stood in front of the window, "The chrysanthemums in the North Sea are in bloom, I'll push you to go and see them." A pleading look appeared on her haggard face. "When?" "Tomorrow if you want?" She said. My answer had pleased her. "Okay, tomorrow." I said. She sat down for a moment and stood up for a moment happily. "Then hurry up and get ready." "Geez, are you bored? A few steps, what's there to get ready for!" She also laughed, sitting next to me, rambling on: "After watching the chrysanthemums, we will go to the 'imitation food', you loved to eat there as a child pea yellow children, remember that time I took you to the North Sea? You said that the poplar flowers are caterpillars, running a foot to trample down a ......" She suddenly did not say. For the "run" and "step" kind of words, she is more sensitive than me. She quietly went out again.
She went out and never came back.
She was still spitting blood when the neighbors carried her to the car. I didn't realize she had gotten that sick. As I watched the tricycle go by, I never thought it would be a goodbye forever.
When the neighbor's young man carried me to see her, she was breathing hard. Others told me that her last words before she fell into a coma were: "My sick son and my underage daughter ......"
Again in the fall, my sister pushed me to go to the North Sea to see the chrysanthemums. The yellow flowers were light and elegant, the white flowers were high and pure, the purple flowers were warm and deep, splashed and splashed, and were blooming in the autumn wind. I understand what my mother didn't finish. My sister also understands. The two of us together, to live ......
1, "We mother and son together, to live ...... well," the meaning of this sentence is ( ). (3 points)
A. Encourage your son to cherish life and live strongly.
B. Encourage yourself to be strong for your son's sake.
C. Convinced that he could be cured of his illness and his son's leg.
D. Mother and son are seriously ill, so they have to rely on each other* and encourage each other.
2. The purpose of my mother's insistence on letting me see the chrysanthemums is ( ). (3 marks)
A. My mother loved flowers, but after I was paralyzed, all the flowers she tended died.
B. In order to let "me" go out for a walk and make "me" feel better.
C. I was encouraged to learn from the chrysanthemum's spirit of fighting against frost and cold, and to raise the sails of life again.
D. The yellow flowers are light and elegant, the white flowers are noble, and the purple flowers are warm and deep, splashing with fascination.
3, the text and "never thought that it would be a farewell forever and ever" is ( ). (2 points)
A. She went out and never came back.
B. I didn't expect her to be that sick.
C, She was still spitting out blood in large gulps.
D, Her last words before she passed out.
4. The article uses the word "quietly" three times to describe the mother's actions, so please draw out the relevant sentences and talk about your understanding of these descriptions. (5 points)
[Answer]
5. According to the meaning of the context, write "what the mother did not finish". (3 points)
[Answer]
Short Essay 1
The Story of the Umbrella
Seeing the umbrella reminds me of my mother, and a warm feeling wells up in my heart ......
When I was a child, we didn't have a school in our village, and we had to go to school in the town, which was eight miles away. It was a long way to go, and I was afraid of the rain. Cold halfway up and down the rain, will be poured?quot;soup chicken". At that time, I was looking forward to an umbrella ah!
One time, on the way to school, I got wet again. When I got home, I fell sick and burned all over. Mother touched my head, the eyes will be red, at that time I was small, do not understand, but can not sympathize with the mother's difficulties, but said: "to have an umbrella would be good, we buy a it!" Mother pondered for a long time, and finally said, "Buy, let's buy an umbrella." I was half-convinced by Mother's words. In those days, the family's life was very poor, how could she have the money to buy me an umbrella? However, I know the mother's temperament, to the child, she has never said a word is a word.
This night, she got on the loom early, feet a stirrup, hand a move, "clang, clang", full of room will be the sound of the machine. This night, I sleep with the sound of the machine. When I woke up in the morning, the sound of the machine was still ringing. Ah, Mother had been weaving all night. I quietly walked up to Mother and shouted, "Mother!" Mother looked at me with reddened eyes and smiled unnaturally. My tears came to my eyes and I said, "Mother, don't stay up any longer, I don't want the umbrella!"
Mother smiled and said, "Silly child, umbrella, we still need to buy. Mother stayed up a few more nights to have ......"
Finally, one day, mother cut the cloth. From the market to sell cloth back, mother a happy face. Seeing me, immediately opened the print bao fu, happy eyebrow smiling purpose said: "Go, you want the umbrella!"
Ah, umbrella! I exclaimed, took the umbrella from my mother's hand. It was an octagonal yellow oilcloth umbrella. I opened it, closed it, opened it again, closed it again, lifted it up, twisted the handle, and let it spin in the air. The joy, I occasionally looked up, looked at the mother with a smile of the buttercloth like face, heart a sour, eyes welled up with tears ......
From then on, a buttercloth umbrella accompanied me, from junior high school to senior high school, read the university, has been to participate in the work. Gradually, this buttercloth umbrella outdated, but I can not throw it away. I carry this umbrella as if my mother is by my side, so that I can not forget my mother and her love for me.
1, the text of the pinyin at what words, carefully spell spell plus tones, and write these words in parentheses at the back. ( ) ( ) ( )
2. Explain the following words in context.
Thinking for a long time:
Rejoicing:
3. Punctuate the fourth natural paragraph.
4. "How could she afford to buy me an umbrella?" The meaning of this sentence is:
5. "I occasionally looked up and saw my mother's smiling buttercloth-like face, and my heart was sore, and tears welled up in my eyes. ...... In this sentence, "buttercloth-like face" indicates that ( )
This sentence expresses that "I" ( )
Short Essay 2
Grass
I love the vibrant spring, especially the green grass in spring.
There is a lawn in front of my house with small grasses growing on it. They are so full of life. When spring comes,
All of a sudden, they cover a piece of ground. At a closer look, they are green and watery, how delightful!
After a spring breeze, the grass danced happily, sometimes stretching arms, sometimes bending down to touch the ground, sometimes swaying left and right, like children dancing and playing. At this time if you have time to appreciate a little, will definitely call your heart open myth, happy to forget it!
Don't look at the grass so weak, but they will never bow to the storm. One day, a gust of wind
After a sudden downpour. After the storm, I rushed to see the grass. Ah! The grass was tortured to death, some crooked, some body to the ground. But I believe they will not give in to the storm. Sure enough, the grass slowly straightened up again, even though there were still crystal teardrops on its face! It said proudly, "Look, I'm so tough!" Yes, the grass is not as delicate as flowers, not as upright as Bai Yang, but how tenacious their vitality ah!
"Wildfire cannot be eliminated, but it grows again in the spring breeze." Bai Juyi this poem is written how good ah! Yes, once the cold winter is over, the grass grows vigorously again.
1. Please read the following words more than once to realize their meanings in the text and write a paragraph with the following words. (2 points)
vibrant heartfelt happy happy and dying
2. Fill in the blanks.
The language of the article is vivid and lively, the grass is written as _____, the grass after the spring breeze is compared to; after the storm
the grass is tortured ( ). (1 point)
3. How do you understand Bai Juyi's "Wildfire is inexhaustible, and spring breeze blows again"? (2 points)
4. Mark the center line of the text with a horizontal line. (1 point)
Short Essay 3
The place where the monkey lived was far away from the water source and it was difficult to use the water, so he prepared to dig a well.
The first day it began to dig, it dug a few feet deep, and there was no water; the second day it dug a few feet, and still no water; the third day it went on to dig a few more feet, but still no water was visible.
The monkey was so tired and out of breath that it simply put down the shovel and quit: "It turns out that there is no water in the next place."
The monkey's mother knew, and took the shovel from the monkey, and dug only a few times in the hole it had dug, and a stream of cool water gushed out.
It would be a pity to give up on something that could be done with less effort if it lacked perseverance.
1. Use ‖ to divide the short article into paragraphs.
2. The short article is narrated in the order of ( ).
3. Make a sentence with can ‖ unfortunately‖.
4. What does this story tell us about a truth?
4. Read the short article and answer the questions.10% (申祖鹏)
No one applauded the work
One day I ran out of school and walked home in tears and very ( ).
Mom was standing in the doorway, holding my brother. My brother waved to me, and my mom smiled affectionately, welcoming me back.
But my face with tears surprised my mom. She hurriedly took my hand and asked me as she walked in, "Why are you so sad?"
I wiped (mā mǒ) my tears while whimpering, "Mom, the teacher always won't let me do what I want to do." "Ya! What exactly is it?" Mom asked me gently.
"The school held a parent-teacher conference ...... to perform a program ...... but the teacher won't let me be the protagonist (jiǎojué), but only want me to work in the background... ...work! That Xiaolong is usually very unliterary, and this time, he's doing the opposite!" I whimpered, unable to even speak clearly.
Mom held out her hand and asked me to look at the watch she was wearing.
"Cloud, look, what's some of the stuff on this watch?" Mom asked while drying my tears ( ).
"That's a piece of glass and two hands." I replied.
Mom put my brother aside, took off the watch, opened the case, and asked me again, "Look what's inside
It's the pinion and the screws." At this point, I completely forgot about my sadness
Mom went on, "When the hands of the watch don't go, or they don't go right, people say, 'This watch is just an empty appearance'. But how do you make it go, and go accurately? It's got to be *these little gears and screws, the parts that no one else can see."
After a pause, my mother looked at me again ( ) and said, "This is work that no one applauds, but it is important, and it is work that cannot be done without." Hearing what ** said, I ( ).
1. Draw away the incorrect pronunciation in the text.1%
2. Choose the right words from the following words to fill in the brackets in the text.2%
Dawn, 意味, sad, sad, gentle, soft
3. Add punctuation marks to the places where there is a lack of punctuation in the 9th and 10th natural paragraphs.3%
4. Read the text to draw "Answer the following questions.4%
(1) What does "this" in the sentence refer to? Why is it said that it "is important and a job that cannot be done without" ?
(2) In real life, there are many other jobs like this that go unapplauded, try to give an example.
[Short essay analysis](10 points)
"Success" and "success"
Failure for success, on the one hand, is envious, on the other hand, is impatient, eager to eat into a big fat. I don't know that success is made up of two words into and success into is the accumulation of work, called the success of nature
Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher of the Jin Dynasty, 20 years in the pool to learn the book, wash the pen to the pool water are dyed black, only to have in calligraphy on the pure attainments. The work is the foundation of success, a person wants to succeed, must go through a hard struggle, this process is also the accumulation of work process.
A drop of water from the eaves fell down, fell heavily on the stone, "pop" a splash, but the stone can not see the slightest trace. However, after a year, two years ...... hard stone was finally water droplets through.
If success is easy and can be achieved without struggle, if success does not require the accumulation of work, do not need to work hard to climb the words, then the success will become cheap, success will lose its original dazzling color, then we still want to be successful why?
Li Shizhen trekked through the mountains, tasted all kinds of herbs, decades as one day to collect and organize, penning, only to have the pharmacological masterpiece "Compendium of Materia Medica" came out; Sima Qian traveled to the mountains and rivers, the classics of the book, suffered from the palace torture, humiliation, penning, only to have the "Records of the Grand Historian" of the birth of.
On the way to success, there is no shortcut, there is no treasure gourd, so instead of sitting and envying others "into", it would be better to stand up and accumulate their own "work". It must be known that any flower blooms, need buds for a long time to nurture; any medal to be successful to pay the corresponding price. Success is selfish, it will never be brilliant alms to the lazy, success is fair, it will not reserve the sky full of brilliant starlight in the unremitting strugglers.
1. Punctuate the blank space of the first subsection. (2 points)
2. Fill in the blanks according to the article. (2 points)
"Success" and "success" have a close relationship, success is the success of , success is the success of . Success is for the lazy man and for the striver.
3. What are the examples of the characters in the article that show that "success is natural"? The article is summarized in a brief sentence. (3 points)
4. What does "Water dripping over a stone" tell you? Please talk about your inspiration in the context of your own study and life. (3 points)
5. Using the word "success", write in one sentence about what you have learned after reading this article. (2 points
Nine short essays. 10% (2.5+2+1.5+2+2) (Liu Yongzhong)
Bees and Ants
People love bees and praise their hard work. Painters have painted many pictures of honey gathering, poets have written many poems in praise of bees, and even children who have just learned to speak sing "Our life is sweeter than honey ......"
The ants are very jealous of the bees, and have always had a doubt in their minds: when the bees go out to work early in the morning, we go out to work early in the morning, and when the bees go back to work in the dark, we go out to work early in the morning. We do a lot of work less than the bees, not slower than the bees, but people only praise the bees, do not praise us, this is not too biased? The ants couldn't figure it out when they thought about it. //
One day, the ant climbed to the flower branch for food, saw a small bee "buzzing" to fly to collect honey, looked up and said: ""
"What is the problem? Go ahead!" The bee replied.
" "
"You're just like us, you're busy all day long, so of course you're hardworking!"
"Then why do people only praise you and never praise us?"
The bee thought for a while and said with a smile, "Well, I don't think that's a hard question to answer. Because your hard work is for yourselves, but my hard work is for the people ......"
The ants heard this and were convinced, so they were no longer jealous of the bees. //
1, fill in the blanks:
The ants were jealous of the bees , the ants thought about it and couldn't figure it out , the bees are hardworking , the ants are hardworking for . The ants work hard for .
2, two ellipses in the text, the first indicates , the second indicates .
3. Find three words with the same meaning from the text and write them on the horizontal line.
4. Connect the context and complete the dialog on " ".
5.What do you know after reading this story?
7. Read and feel. (10) points
Change
①Mayor Ma put down the teacup in his hand, looked at his daughter and said, "Nowadays, the conditions in the countryside are indeed worse, and some people are unwilling to go to the countryside only because they care about their own interests and future, while this female college student dares to get rid of the shackles of traditional concepts and give up her own interests, and this spirit of hers is very praiseworthy, we must strongly support it."
②"Say what you have to say."
③"Our unit has a freshly assigned college student, let go of a free job not to do, preferring to go to the countryside to engage in what township enterprises, you say she is not too stupid?"
④Mayor Ma had finished dinner and was leisurely sipping fragrant tea in the living room. His daughter came over with a smile, "Dad, I want to ask you a question."
⑤ "What?" Mayor Ma immediately curtailed his smile, "How could you do this, this is absolutely not okay!"
6 "Oh, then who is her father?" Mayor Ma asked.
⑦ "It's your old man!"
⑧The daughter smiled mysteriously and said, "No, I think her father should be praised because he is very supportive."
1, the order of this article is disrupted, please write the correct order, according to the serial number on the line below. (2 points)
2. A pair of words in the article that highlights Mayor Ma's "change" are and . (2 marks)
3. The purpose of the daughter's "asking for advice" from her father is (2 marks)
4. The meaning of "this way" in sentence ⑤ of the text is (2 marks) (1)
(2)
5, What kind of person do you think Mayor Ma is in the article? (2 marks)
Sorry, no answer.