1. Climbing high
Author Du Fu? Dynasty Tang Dynasty
The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sand in Zhu.
Boundless falling trees rustle, and the endless Yangtze River rolls by.
Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been sick for hundreds of years and only appears on the stage.
Hard and bitter, I hate the frost on my temples, and my wine glass becomes muddy when I am depressed.
Vernacular translation:
The cries of apes and monkeys are very sad when the wind is strong and the sky is high. There are birds circling on the riverbank with clear water and white sand.
The endless trees are slowly dropping their fallen leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling in and rushing forward.
Sad to the autumn scenery, I have been wandering thousands of miles and have been a guest all year round. I have been plagued by diseases throughout my life and now I am alone on the high platform.
After going through all the hardships and sorrows, my gray hair has grown all over my temples, and my heart is full of decadence and I have stopped drinking wine to drink my sorrow.
2. Inscribed on the Monk's House in Helin Temple
The author is Li She? During the Tang Dynasty
I was in a state of drunkenness and dreaming all day long, when I suddenly heard that spring was coming and I was climbing the mountain.
Because I met a monk while passing the bamboo courtyard and talked to him, I had another half day to relax.
Vernacular translation:
I have been in a chaotic drunken dream for a long time, wasting this limited time in my life for no reason. One day, I suddenly realized that spring was coming to an end, so I gathered my energy and climbed up Nanshan Mountain to enjoy the spring scenery.
While visiting the temple, I accidentally chatted with an eminent monk for a long time. It was rare to get a moment of leisure in this turbulent world.
3. Military Journey in Ancient Times
The author is Li Qi? During the Tang Dynasty
I climbed the mountain to watch the beacon fire during the day, and drank my horse by the river at dusk.
Pedestrians are fighting against the wind and the sand is dark, and the princess Pipa is full of resentments.
There are no city walls in the wild clouds, and rain and snow are falling all over the desert.
Hu Yan flew away every night crying, and Hu Er shed tears.
When you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away.
Every year the bones of the war are buried outside, but it is rare to see the sweet apple entering the Han family.
Vernacular translation:
Climb the mountain to observe the beacon tower during the day, and lead your horse to drink water near the Jiao River at dusk.
The sound of fighting came from the dim wind and sand, just like the princess Pipa of the Han Dynasty, full of resentment.
The city is nowhere to be seen in the vast wilderness of clouds and mist, and rain and snow cover the boundless desert.
The singing Hu Yan flew through the sky every night, and all the Hu soldiers shed tears.
I heard that Yumen Pass has been blocked from returning, and the soldiers can only follow the general and run desperately.
The bones of those who died in battle every year were buried in the wilderness, and all they got in exchange were grapes from the Western Regions sent to the Han family.
4. Lushan Mountain Tour
The author is Mei Yaochen? Song Dynasty
Suitable and wild, the mountains are high and low.
The beautiful peaks change everywhere, and the quiet paths are lonely and confusing.
The frost falls, the bear rises up the tree, and the deer drinks from the stream in the empty forest.
Where are they? There is a sound of chicken outside the clouds.
Vernacular translation:
It just caters to my interest in natural scenery. In the early morning, the rolling Lu Mountain has thousands of peaks competing for beauty, rising and falling, which is spectacular. Along the way, the peaks and mountains are constantly changing in front of you. I am so intoxicated with the wild fun of a person traveling on the winding and deep road that I forget Wherever he went.
The sun is rising, the frost and snow are melting, and the mountains and forests are becoming more and more quiet and empty. The bear is slowly climbing the big tree, and the deer is leisurely drinking the gurgling water of the creek. Are there people living in the mountains? At this moment, a cock crow was heard from the mist-shrouded mountains in the distance.
5. Climbing to the top of Panshan Mountain
Author Qi Jiguang? Dynasty Ming Dynasty
The grass and trees mourned when the frost horns sounded, and the clouds opened against the stone gate.
You can’t get drunk with wine by the wind, and countless crows return to the fallen leaves.
But making the carved dragon kill the murderous spirit is no harm to the white-haired old man.
Who is with me on Leming Peak, so General Li dances on the sword stage.
Vernacular Translation:
At the end of autumn in the North, the frosty sky dawns, and the plants and trees seem to be shocked and saddened by it. The clouds rise relatively high on the top of Panshan Mountain, and the stone gate seems to be open.
Even in the north wind, I couldn’t get drunk even by drinking the thin wine from the border area. Countless jackdaws flew in one after another among the fallen leaves swept by the wind.
As long as we can use force to prevent foreign invasion and eliminate the root cause of war, we are willing to guard the border for the rest of our lives.
Famous generals who have made meritorious deeds should be engraved with stone inscriptions. Who has such qualifications? Only heroes like the famous generals Li Guang and Li Jing who stopped the invasion of foreign enemies deserve this honor.