What kind of place is Danzhou?

Danzhou City is located in the northwestern part of Hainan Island, bordering the Gulf of Tonkin, is located in the east longitude 109.5 north latitude 19.5 Land area of 3,265 square kilometers, the population of 890,000 people, the municipal government stationed in the town of Nada. Danzhou City is the largest land area in Hainan Province, the most populous county-level cities, but also the western part of Hainan's economy, transportation, communications and cultural centers. Hainan Yangpu Economic Development Zone and the China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan University Danzhou Campus (formerly South China Tropical Agricultural University) are in its territory. Developed land and sea transportation, the island west railroad, island highway across the city, shipping can be directly to Southeast Asia and the motherland coastal cities. Danzhou seized the opportunity to build Hainan Province to run a large special zone and Yangpu development, give full play to the location, resources and policy advantages, take the "emphasis on industry, strengthen agriculture, revitalize trade, tourism, development of fisheries," the economic development of the road, so that the city's economy has been the extraordinary high speed development.

The long history of Danzhou City has left a lot of monuments, and most of the monuments before the Song Dynasty, such as the Han Dynasty Fubo wells, and the ancient town, Dongpo Academy. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, the great writer Su Dongpo banished to Danzhou three years, lecturing Mingdao, so that Danzhou education and culture, "the sound of books, string song four". Famous people from home and abroad came one after another to learn from Dongpo. Danzhou became the cultural center of the whole island at this time, and also cultivated the tradition of respecting teachers. Su Dongpo returned to the north nine years later, Dan Fu indeed became Hainan's first scholar. Since then, Danzhou talent, reputation spread far and wide, in the history of Hainan had a far-reaching impact.

Danzhou folk simple and rugged, the ancient wind still exists. Under the influence of the good cultural atmosphere brought about by Su Dongpo, the people here love to recite poetry, so that Danzhou has been known as the "Poetry Township Song Sea", there are many folk poetry clubs.

Danzhou people love to sing. There is a folk song that says: "Danzhou has been called the Sea of Songs since ancient times, and there are many songs like a hundred flowers blooming in the mountains. Everyone is a mountain singer, and the mountains and the waters are a singing platform." There are many kinds of Danzhou folk songs, among which Danzhou mountain songs and tunes are the most prevalent. In the revolutionary war era, people used mountain songs and tunes and other genres to write "Resistance to Japan", etc., which had a great effect of propaganda and agitation. Nowadays, on the sixteenth day of the first month and the fifteenth day of the eighth month of every year, young men and women in the central and northern areas of Danzhou, wearing uniform costumes, gather on the hillside or the beach and hold song contests. They sing and tune to express the pursuit of beautiful love and praise for life. Danzhou tune sound rhythmic, smooth and lively melody, for the masses to enjoy. After the liberation, a group of music workers came to Danzhou to collect wind, intoxicated in the melodious sound of music.

Danzhou mountains and beautiful water, there are rich natural resources and tourism resources. Danzhou city's forest resources ranked first in the province, with a forest area of 10,000 hectares. Rare tree resources are second to none, only the South China hot work of the two hospitals botanical gardens are preserved thousands of precious tree species. Danzhou famous tourist attractions of the Dongpo Academy, Tropical Botanical Garden, Blue Ocean Hot Spring, Guangcun Silver Beach, and a number of tourist resources to be developed. Danzhou dialect is complicated, there are Danzhou dialect, Hakka dialect, Cantonese, military dialect, village dialect, Lingao dialect, Li dialect and other dialects, reflecting the characteristics of Hainan immigrants, but also shows a very different folk customs with the east.

In recent years, Danzhou City has been named "National Outstanding City for Comprehensive Improvement of Urban Environment", "National Sanitary City" and "National Civilized Model City". [Edit Paragraph] Natural Geography Danzhou City, with its terrain tilting from southeast to northwest, consists of three parts: plains, hills and mountains. Hills account for 76.5%, coastal plains for 23.13%, and mountains for 0.37%. The south is mountainous and hilly, the southwest is a plain terrace land and volcanic lava plateau, the southeast is sandy loam, mostly between 100-200 meters above sea level, the central river impact plain, the northern part of the main basalt and quaternary marine sedimentary layers, between 5-10 meters above sea level, most of the territory is below 200 meters above sea level.

Most of the territory of Danzhou City is below 200 meters above sea level. The southwestern Saigangling is 752 meters above sea level, which is the highest point in the territory. There are 160 large and small mountains in the territory, mostly in the southeast.

Danzhou City, the territory of 36 large and small rivers. Among them originating outside the country flowing through the territory are: Nandujiang, Zhubi River and Wenlan River; originating in the territory are: Beimenjiang, Chunjiang, Guangcunjiang, Dajiang and Shanki River and other 5. The annual surface runoff reaches 18.9 billion cubic meters. The coastline of the whole territory is 225 kilometers long and winding with many bays.

The main bays are: Houshui Bay, Danzhou Bay and Yangpu Harbor. The main coastal ports are: Yangpu, Ganchong, Baimajing, Xinying, Haitou, Pai Pu, Eman, Yingsha, Dengjia, Shenchong and so on. Among them, Yangpu harbor is wide and deep, with a 10,000-ton deep-water wharf, which is a rare deep-water harbor.

Songtao Reservoir

Songtao Reservoir originates from Wuzhishan Mountain and flows through Baisha into Danzhou. The reservoir surface area of 130 square kilometers, reservoir capacity of 3.345 billion cubic meters, rain area of 1496 square kilometers. Reservoir shoreline up to 544 kilometers, the waters of the main route 66.5 kilometers, of which Nanfeng to Baisha tooth fork port about 39 kilometers, Nanfeng to Songtao Dam about 27.5 kilometers.

Songtao Reservoir was built in 1958, took 10 years to complete, is one of China's largest earth dam project. With a height of 81.1 meters and a length of 760 meters, it cuts off the rushing waters of the Nandu River in the valleys of Nanyang and Pangayang. It stores the rainwater of the 1400 square kilometers area on both sides of the upper reaches of the Nandu River, and links a large number of water conservancy projects through channels at all levels, forming a unified irrigation system, Songtao Reservoir watering a large part of the western and northwestern part of Hainan Island.

Natural resources There is a favorable investment environment. Rich water sources, annual rainfall of 1,800 to 2,000 millimeters, Danzhou City, Hainan Province, within the Songtao Reservoir capacity of 31.9 billion cubic meters, good water irrigation conditions, there are reserves of fairly rich quartz sand, oil shale, granite, volcanic ash, heavy pinstone and other more than a dozen kinds of minerals. There are more than 600 kinds of aquatic products such as sea cucumber, red fish, squid, bighead carp of Songtao, cuttlefish, grouper and shrimp.

Mineral resources Comparatively rich, fertile and broad land, temperature and, the average annual temperature of 23.30C, Danzhou City, Hainan Province, by the impact of typhoons less and lighter; the coastline of two hundred and twenty-five kilometers long, many harbors and bays, shallow sea and mudflat area of 300,000 acres of water quality, seawater aquaculture and marine fishing prospects.

Tourism resources in order to unique, national key cultural relics Dongpo Academy and Lanyang Hot Springs, two tropical botanical gardens, "eighty-one" Tongtian Garden Lotus Hill Guanyin Cave, Songtao Reservoir, Lanyang Hot Springs National Forest Park has become or gradually become a tourist hot spot on Hainan Island. [Edit paragraph] Transportation has a natural deep-water port, such as Yangpu Port, the western highway around the island, Guangdong Railway (in the city with Nada, Bayi two stations) through the territory, well-developed traffic, has formed a land and water transportation network, is the transportation hub of the western part of Hainan and connecting the inland, to the Southeast Asian region of the bridge.

Danzhou highway

Danzhou city highway mileage is long, but most of them are equal to the outer sandy road surface or no road surface highway, road condition is poor, low capacity, access depth is insufficient, the masses of the traffic environment is still very poor.

Danzhou City, the layout of the current network of highway for two levels, one level is the national and provincial highways and highways composed of trunk network, the other level is the township road highway network.

1, Danzhou City highway trunk network by two horizontal and two vertical was "well" type distribution, supplemented by two provincial highways. "Well" type of the two horizontal for the West Highway and 225 National Highway Haiyu West, roughly east-west. The two verticals of the "well" shape are Nada Meifu to Yangpu Highway and Wushi to Nada Highway and Baisha to Yangpu Chunlan Highway, roughly in a north-south direction. The two provincial highways are the Bolian-Luoji Highway and the Majing-Yangpu Chunlan section of the Baisha-Yangpu Chunlan Highway, which run in an east-west direction. The total mileage of the road network is 287.946KM.

2, county and township highway network is also known as rural highway network. County and township highway network is based on the national and provincial highway network, from tree-like development to connect the initial network, is connected to the traumatic administrative villages of the highway branch. The total mileage of the road network is 1,711.68KM. [edit paragraph] Climate condition The city is at the southern edge of the East Asian continental monsoon climate, which is a tropical monsoon climate Due to the blockage by the Five Fingers Mountain Range rising from the central part of the island, it is in the windy side, and bordering on the Gulf of Tonkin, so the climate of the city is characterized by: strong solar radiation, sufficient light and heat annual average hours of sunshine is more than 2,000 hours, and the western coast is the most, amounting to 2,500 hours. The average annual sunshine hours are more than 2000 hours, with the most on the western coast, amounting to 2500 hours. Rainfall is moderate and unevenly distributed, with annual rainfall ranging from 900 to 2,200 millimeters across the city, averaging 1,815 millimeters per year. Due to the influence of the monsoon, the distribution of rainfall is very uneven throughout the year, with the dry and rainy seasons clearly defined. the rainy season is from May to October, accounting for 84% of the annual rainfall, and the dry season is from November to April of the following year, accounting for 16% of the annual rainfall. The trend of rainfall distribution is gradually decreasing from southeast to northwest. [edit]History Danzhou, anciently known as "Dan'er".

Qin Dynasty Xiang County outside the mere, and also for the country away from the ear. A Dan Er.

Han Dynasty Yuanfeng yuan years, get the sea continent, began to set Dan Er County. Leading county two to come, Kowloon. Beginning of the Yuan five years, the province of Dan Er and into Zhuya County. The first three years, and strike Zhuya. Yongping eighteen years, Dan Er surrendered, to Tong Yi as governor.

Three States Wu Chiu five years, to level Dan Er Zhuya, Zhuya County in Xuwen.

Qi dynasty belonged to Yuezhou.

Liang Dynasty, in the middle of Datong, set Yazhou in the abolition of Dan'er, that is, the present Danzhou.

Chen Dynasty: Yazhou remained under the Liang system.

Sui-Dynasty In the third year of Daye, Yazhou was changed to Zhuya County, and the southwest of Yazhou was folded to set up Linzhen County.

Tang Dynasty In the fifth year of Emperor Wu De's reign (622), the county was changed into a state, and the name "Dan'er County" was changed to "Danzhou".

In the first year of the Qianyuan era of the Tang Dynasty, it was reorganized as Danzhou.

Five Dynasties Danzhou of the Southern Han Dynasty remained under the Tang system and abolished Fuluo County.

Song Dynasty Danzhou. Xining six years down to Changhua army. In the second year of Duanping, it was changed to Nanning Army.

Yuan Dynasty Nanning Army, belonging to the Qiongzhou.

Ming Dynasty Danzhou, the first year of Hongwu for the Nanning Army, still belongs to Guangxi. Seek to abolish the military, Danzhou, still three counties belonging to Guangdong. Three years, to belong to the Qiongzhou Prefecture, nineteen years to thankfully belong to Yazhou.

Qing dynasty early Qing dynasty Qiongfu tube state three, ten counties. Danzhou, Yazhou, Wanzhou.

Republic of China The Republic of China are set up state for the county. Also known as Dan County.

Danzhou ancient name "Dan Er". According to the "Han Shu" cloud: "Dan Er, big ear species also." "Mountains and Seas Classic - Hai Nei Nan Jing" Note: "Engraved away from its ears, sub order downward as ornaments, that is, Dan ear also." Dan County Records" said simply "its people ear long and shoulder." This statement is not free from the suspicion of exaggeration. Guo Moruo in the "said Dan ear" article, said: "Dan ear can be provincial language for Dan, the ear is almost auxiliary language, there is no meaning of sound, so Dan ear is not drooping ear."

Danzhou, the ancient name "Dan Er". The first year of Emperor Wu Yuanfeng (110 BC), Hainan Island, bead cliff, Dan ear two counties. This is the earliest concurrent administrative structure on Hainan Island.

Subsequent dynasties, although successive changes for the Changhua Army, Nanning Army, etc., but the Ming and Qing Dynasties still used Danzhou.

The liberation of Hainan in 1950 to 1992, Dan County establishment has not changed.

In March 1993, approved by the State Council abolished Dan County, the establishment of Danzhou City (county-level city). Danzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years since its establishment.

At the end of 1995, Danzhou City had a total area of 3,235 square kilometers and a total population of 767,800, of which 144,200 were urban and 623,600 were rural; 168,200 were non-agricultural and 599,600 were agricultural. It has 1 office, 24 townships, 260 village committees, 42 neighborhood committees and 1,676 natural villages, with 10 state-owned farms, Yangpu Economic Development Zone and China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, South China Tropical Crops College in its territory. The municipal government is located in Nada.

At the end of 1996, Danzhou City, with a total area of 3,235 square kilometers and a total population of 783,200 people. Jurisdiction of 1 office, 24 townships, 217 village committees, 42 neighborhood committees, 1,676 natural villages, 10 state-owned farms in the territory, Yangpu Economic Development Zone and the China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, South China Tropical Agricultural University in the territory. The municipal government is located in Nada.

At the end of 1997, Danzhou City, a land area of 3235 square kilometers. Population 796,400 people. Jurisdiction of 1 office, 24 townships, 260 villages (neighborhood) Committee, 1676 natural villages, 10 state-owned farms in the territory, Yangpu Economic Development Zone and the China Academy of Tropical Agriculture, South China Tropical Agricultural University in the territory. The municipal government is located in Nada.

By the end of 1998, Danzhou City, a land area of 3,500 square kilometers. Population 811,300 people. Jurisdiction of 1 office, 24 townships, 260 villages (neighborhood) committees, 1676 natural villages, 10 state-owned farms in the territory, Yangpu Economic Development Zone. The municipal government is located in Nada.

At the end of 1999, Danzhou City, a land area of 3,265 square kilometers. Population 829,600 people. Jurisdiction of 1 office, 24 townships, 261 villages (neighborhood) Committee, 1453 natural villages. The municipal government is located in Nada.

At the end of 2000, Danzhou City, a land area of 3,265 square kilometers. Population 865,900 people. Jurisdiction of 1 office, 24 townships, 261 villages (neighborhood) committees, 1453 natural villages, 10 state-owned farms in the territory. The municipal government is located in Nada Township.

At the end of 2001, Danzhou City had a land area of 3,265 square kilometers. Population of 876,000 people (public security household registration population: a total of 184,726 households, a total population of 876,006 people; of which 221,097 non-agricultural population). It has 1 office, 24 townships and 261 villages (neighborhood) committees, and there are 10 state-owned farms in its territory. The municipal government is located in Nada.

In 2002, Baimajing Township and Songming Township (except for Xindi Village Committee) were merged to establish Baimajing Township; Wangwu Township and Xindi Village Committee of Songming Township were merged to establish Wangwu Township; Guangcun Township, Shajing, Ouzhai, Biandun, and Dalaocun Village Committees of Songlin Township were merged to establish Guangcun Township; Lanshun Township and Mutang Township were merged with Shenchong, Zhoufang, Tanle, and Changlao Village Committees of Songlin Township to establish Mutang Township; Lokey Township and Nada Office were merged to establish Nada Town; Dongcheng Township and Changpo Township were merged to establish Dongcheng Town; Panga Township and Lanyang Township were merged to establish Lanyang Town; Fuke Township and Yaxing Township were merged to establish Yaxing Town; Xinying Township and Xinzhou Township were merged to establish Xinzhou Town. At the end of the year, Danzhou City land area of 3,265 square kilometers. Population 886,400 people. Jurisdiction of 17 towns (Nada Township, Nanfeng Township, Ya Xing Township, and Qing Township, Dacheng Township, Xinzhou Township, Guangcun Township, Dongcheng Township, Zhonghe Township, Eman Township, Lanyang Township, Wangwu Township, Pai Pu Township, Hai Tou Township, Mutang Township, Baimajing Township, Sandu Township), 261 villages (neighborhood) committees, within the territory of 10 state-owned farms. The municipal government is located in Nada Town.

At the end of 2003, Danzhou City has a land area of 3,265 square kilometers. Population of 901,000 people (public security household registration population: a total of 178,087 households, a total population of 900,975 people; of which 230,476 non-agricultural population). There are 17 towns and 216 villages (neighborhood) committees under its jurisdiction, and 10 state-owned farms within its territory. The municipal government is located in Nada Township. (Administrative divisions at a glance)

At the end of 2004, the land area was 3,265 square kilometers. Population of 908,000 people (public security household registration population: a total of 198,198 households, a total population of 940,790 people; of which 373,535 non-agricultural population). There are 17 towns and 262 villages (neighborhood) committees under the jurisdiction of the government, and there are 10 state-owned farms in the territory. The municipal government is located in Nada Township.

In 2005, the Danzhou Municipal Government approved the "Program on the Adjustment of the District Zoning of the Meifu Village Committee of Heqing Township", which assigned the Meifu Village Committee of Heqing Township to the jurisdiction of Nada Township. Adjusting the administrative division of Nada Town is an important initiative for Danzhou City to build the political, economic and cultural center in the west, to grow its economic strength, and to adapt to the development needs of medium-sized cities. [edit]Population Ethnicity The population of Danzhou City has exceeded 900,000 people, is the most populous city in Hainan Province.

Danzhou has a large number of ethnic groups and a complex language. There are more than 20 ethnic groups such as Han, Li, Miao, etc., of which the Han population accounts for 93%, and the main dialects are Danzhou, Hakka, Military, Lingao, Cantonese and Li, etc. The language exchanges are mainly based on Putonghua and Danzhou.

In order to further promote the Danzhou sound art, in recent years, Danzhou City, Danzhou City, successfully organized a continuous celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the sound show, 10,000 people tuned to the sound of the song will be a large-scale tuning activities. 2001, adopted by the Standing Committee of the Danzhou City People's Congress, formally established every year on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar for the Danzhou tuning art festival. Mid-Autumn Festival in the same year, the grand holding of the first Danzhou sound art festival. At that time, the people's daily, CCTV, China culture newspaper had a more detailed report on the spectacle. 2002 Danzhou tuning song association was established, the first member of 83 people. 2002 Danzhou tuning art festival to the government-led, Mid-Autumn Festival night in the city to organize the start of free tuning activities up to 100,000 people.

Every year the "10,000 people tuning song contest" will attract many tourists to enjoy watching. Before the official organization of the ten thousand people tuning song contest, every Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, people will coincidentally gather to Danzhou town, where the original tuning of the main venue. As Danzhou Tuning was noticed and packaged up, the 10,000 people Tuning Song Contest gradually became the highlight of the festival. People came in full costume, outside the square and on the street, crowded, nearly 100 tuning teams from natural villages in various townships and townships decorated the square with colorful colors.

The song contest, tuning repertoire both from the fields and countryside, the original natural tuning, but also after the collection and organization, creation and improvement of the art of fine arts. Solo, duet, chorus, chorus, singers that dancers, singing this and that stretches endlessly, a first tune sings a colorful world. Singing, will be the most skillful rendition of the tune; listening to the song, has long been drunk in this sea of song. On the street, there will be a number of spontaneous tuning team, those who like tuning but did not show their voices in the 10,000 people on the song of the young people crowded on the street to sing, there are some of the 50s and 60s in the townships in the famous tuning good hands also formed a team, the side of the song and dance, and enjoy it. [Edit Paragraph] Economic Overview Danzhou industrial and agricultural output value accounted for one-tenth of the province. Total economic output and total population ranked second in the province after Haikou City. Agriculture, has formed a 330,000 acres of sugar cane, 270,000 acres of melons and vegetables, 130,000 acres of fruit, 1 million acres of rubber, 300,000 tons of aquatic products, 750,000 acres of grain and other agricultural pillar industries of the scale of production; industry, the formation of an annual production capacity of 130,000 tons of machine-made sugar, 1 million tons of cement, 50,000 tons of standard rubber, and furniture, building materials, light industry, food processing as the main body of the industrial industrial system; tertiary industry The tertiary industry is booming, and the market has great potential for development. According to statistics, the city's gross domestic product in 2003 amounted to 6.35 billion yuan, of which 3.5 billion yuan was in the primary industry, 0.90 billion yuan in the secondary industry and 1.95 billion yuan in the tertiary industry. [Edit paragraph] Resources Overview Land Resources:

The spoke area of the city is 3265.18 square kilometers, or 4897768 acres, with an arable land area of 2,062,000 acres, of which 470,200,000 acres are water and dry fields, 817,900,000 acres of dry land, and 773,800,000 acres of wasteland to be reclaimed. Water resources: The city is rich in water resources, with an average rainfall of 1,815 millimeters per year and an annual surface runoff of 1.89 billion cubic meters. The average per capita water consumption is about 2,500 cubic meters, which is about 1.18 times of the national per capita water consumption. Groundwater dynamic reserves of 1.146 billion cubic meters, the theoretical exploitable amount of 224 million cubic meters. The city's runoff falls a total of 643.8 meters of natural fallout, the largest natural fallout 180.7 meters. Available fall of 391 meters, the theoretical reserves of electrical energy 1.43 million kilowatts (excluding the transit rivers Nandujiang, Wenlanjiang and Zhubijiang). In addition, the channel drop hydroelectric energy reserves of 1.39 million kilowatts. Total 28,200,000 kilowatts, can develop 22,500,000 kilowatts, annual power generation of 150 million degrees. Per capita electrical energy theoretical reserves of 0.04 kilowatts per person.

Sea Paint Resources:

"Sea Paint" is the mud deposited on the intertidal zone along the coast, which is a mudflat developed by the deposition of materials on land and in the sea. It is submerged when the tide is high and exposed when the tide is low, and it is rich in organic substances with acidity of 6.5~7.0. The mudflats are rich in shallow sea biological resources, such as clams, mussels, oysters, arkshells, arkshells, and green crabs, etc. In Xinying, Haitou and Paipu, the mudflats are rich in organic substances with acidity of 6.5~7.0. There are also 4,668 acres of lush mangrove forests growing on the mudflats of Xinying, Hai Tou and Pai Pu harbors and bays. Mangrove forests are unique to tropical coasts, and the large mangrove forests can block wind and waves and protect the coasts from erosion. Of the city's 138,329 acres of mudflats, 30 percent are suitable for shallow-sea farming.

Biological resources:

The city has a great variety of animals and plants, according to preliminary statistics, there are 644 species of plants in the city, belonging to 426 genera and 128 families. Among them, there are more than 20 kinds of precious timber tree species, such as green plum, mother of pearl, slope base, silver bead, oil nanny, pear, white grid, red Benro, bitter catalpa. Tropical cash crops mainly include rubber, pepper, coffee, lemongrass, oil palm and so on. Wild animals mainly include wild boar, money leopard, civet, water deer, rhesus monkey, etc. Among them, there are more than 10 species of water deer (commonly known as "mountain horse"), rhesus monkey, pangolin, python, etc., which are classified as rare wild animals under national protection. Seafood resources are mainly red fish, grouper, horse mackerel, pomfret, moray eel, sea catfish, silver perch, Malacca herring carp and other fish more than 600 kinds of shellfish, baths and more than 100 kinds of white butterfly shellfish is the production of valuable pearls of the shellfish, Yangpu to Pai Pu area of the sea at the beginning of the Provincial Department of Fisheries as a natural reserve of white shellfish.

Mineral Resources:

Lignite - mainly distributed in Dongcheng Township, Changpo Township area, reserves of about 158 million tons. Oil shale - mainly distributed in Changpo Township, reserves of about 2.83 billion tons. Granite-mainly distributed in Hai Tou, Nan Feng, Lan Yang, Nada and other towns, with a reserve of about 10 billion tons. Quartz sand - mainly distributed in Guangcun Township, Songming Township, reserves of about 0.85 billion tons. Limestone - mainly distributed in Qiaozhi, Bayi Farm, etc., reserves of about 230 million tons. Barite - mainly distributed in Lanyang Township, reserves of about 420,000 tons. Titanium ore - mainly distributed in the Pai Pu to Hai Tou around the beach, land, reserves of about 160,000 tons. [Edit Paragraph] Administrative divisions Danzhou City has 17 towns under its jurisdiction: Nada Town, Heqing Town, Nanfeng Town, Dacheng Town, Yaxing Town, Lanyang Town, Guangcun Town, Mutang Town, Haidou Town, Eman Town, Sandu Town, Wangwu Town, Baimajing Town, Zhonghe Town, Paipu Town, Dongcheng Town, Xinzhou Town. There are 10 state-owned farms: State-owned Xipei Farm, State-owned Xihua Farm, State-owned Xijing Farm, State-owned Xiliu Farm, State-owned Xilian Farm, State-owned Lanyang Farm, State-owned Xinying Farm, State-owned Bayi Farm, State-owned Longshan Farm, State-owned Hongling Farm.

Danzhou City political map [edit paragraph] Tourist attractions Blue Ocean Hot Springs Resort

Lan Yang Hot Springs world wonders - hot and cold springs, a stone's throw away, hot and cold. Located in Danzhou City, Lanyang town canyon, 12 kilometers from Danzhou City, the hot springs belt covers an area of 2 square kilometers, the daily self-flow of more than 2,000 tons, is one of the larger hot springs in Hainan, there are more than a dozen natural springs, the average water temperature of 78.4 degrees Celsius, metasilicicic acid and fluorine content of the naming of the medical licensed mineral water standards, the oxygen content of the concentration of mineral water standards, containing zinc, strontium, carp, bromine and other essential trace elements of the human body, is the Ideal health care spring water.

There are many attractions in the spring area, especially "a stone's throw away, there is a hot spring, a cold spring, hot and cold," the hot and cold springs, rare in the world. The area has built hot spring park, blue ocean hot spring resort and a number of hot spring resort facilities. These tourist facilities and sightseeing orchards, sightseeing gardens, Guanyin Garden, Guanyin Cave, Lotus Ridge waterfalls and so on, composed of a distinctive hot spring tourism resort area.

Dongpo Academy

Located in Zhonghe Town, Danzhou City, more than 40 kilometers away from the current Danzhou City Government seat Nada Town, was built in memory of Su Dongpo. Built in 1098, later rebuilt, the Ming Dynasty is more current name. Dongpo Academy, Danzhou for generations of the highest school, cultivated a lot of talent, become one of the important humanities attractions in Hainan. The academy gate is magnificent, the courtyard of ancient forests and lush, the group fragrance competition. Carrying wine Pavilion, carrying wine Hall, Ao Tang niche and other ancient buildings.

The Wine Hall was the place where Su Dongpo lived and lectured when he was relegated to Changhua Army (now Danzhou City). The history of Qiongtai records: "Song Su Wenzhong Gong's banishment to live in Dan'er, lecturing on the road, education and culture, Qiongzhou's people and culture of prosperity, really from the public start.

The wine pavilion for the heavy eaves hermitage structure, the upper and lower two layers, the upper layer of four corners, the lower layer of eight corners, the corners of the staggered, the corner of the corner up to fly the situation. Pavilion of the east and west sides of the lotus pond, pavilion, pool, reflections into a fun, painted in the life of Dongpo Dan three years in the scene of the catalogue.

Inside the academy, the main hall and the two sides of the ear room, exhibiting many of Su Dongpo's manuscripts and ink, cultural relics and historical materials and the famous "Po Xian Kasumin Figure". There are also Guo Moruo Deng Tuo, Tian Han inscribed poems and carvings and calligraphy and painting masterpieces of art. The academy hall in the wine hall behind, the two separated by a courtyard, the left and right sides are corridor house, and wine hall connected to form a courtyard, the courtyard there is a hundred years of mango tree, leafy shade, so that the whole courtyard is quiet and solemn. Dongpo lecture color sculpture displayed in the middle of the hall, Su Dongpo, Su over, Li Ziyun and other characters vivid. In front of the courtyard, Dongpo hats clogs bronze statue stands in the beautiful flowers.

Songtao Reservoir

20 kilometers southeast of Danzhou City, Danzhou, Baisha, two cities and counties, is enjoying the "Bao Liuxin Pearl" reputation of the alpine pool. Built in 1958, took 10 years to complete, is one of China's large-scale earth dam project. The dam is 81.1 meters high, 760 meters long, will be rushing the Nandujiang River water cut off in the Nanyang and Panga Yang River Valley, the reservoir area of 144 square kilometers, the reservoir has more than 300 islands. The reservoir area is vast, surrounded by mountains, covered with mangy virgin forests. The most popular is to take a boat to see the scenery of the reservoir, canoeing on the blue waves, but see the mountains winding, ancient trees in the sky, the lake is blue, fishing boats appear, really have a boat in the painting feeling.

Hainan Tropical Botanical Garden

Located in the western suburbs of Danzhou City, Nada Town, South China Tropical Agricultural University, China Tropical Agricultural Research Institute of botanical specimen gardens, covers an area of 32 hectares, established in 1958. There are more than 40 foreign countries more than 1,000 kinds of rare tropical plants. It is the treasure house of China's tropical plant resources, and also the epitome of the world's tropical crop resources. Existing tropical precious trees, tropical spice plants, tropical medicinal plants, tropical fruit trees, tropical oil plants and tropical ornamental plants in seven districts, is very ornamental attractions.

Guangcun Silver Beach Resort

It is 38 kilometers away from Yangpu Millennium Ancient Salt Farm, 20 kilometers away from Longmen Surge Seascape and 120 kilometers away from Haikou. The resort coastal beach is both flat and wide, the beach is 8 kilometers long, the widest place 1.7 kilometers, the narrowest place has 300 meters, the total area of 488 hectares, the sand is white and delicate and soft, the sea water is blue and clear, surrounded by trees, stretching more than ten kilometers. Fresh air, abundant sunshine, quiet environment and stretching the coastline, constituting a beautiful coastal scenery, is an unparalleled tourist attractions, coupled with the resort from the surrounding tourist attractions closer to the formation of a complete mountain, sea and lake tourism system.

Longmen Surge

Located in Danzhou City, Eman Town seaside Longmen Mountain. Longmen Mountain for the seaside rocky mountain, 39 meters above sea level, the mountain strange stone breeding, looking south from the north, rolling, like the Great Wall, very spectacular. East of the mountain there is an urn door, known as "the first door of the southern sky", hollow ventilation, the north wind blew, rolled up the huge waves, impact on the stone door, the waves hitting the stone sound, like a drum, resounding more than 10 miles, so it is named "Dragon Gate Exciting Waves". Here the beach is clean, the scenery is unique, standing on the rocks to watch the waves, relaxed and happy. Longmen Surge was named in the Ming Dynasty, to the tourists called strange.

Yunyue Lake

Located 6 kilometers southwest of Danzhou City. Misty sea of clouds, mountains for Dai, the moon is bright water is also long, mirror lake blue water is full of ounces of green. Hundreds of miles around, surrounded by green hills, forests and trees, mountains and rivers winding. The foot of the mountain steeply sloping, concave into a natural low-lying valley basin, the basin ripples with sparkling lake water. The water waves are not shocking, the green mountains floating in the lake. Lakeside has a large rubber forest, Mullein forest, mountain green water green, constituting a green tone of the watercolor painting. Swimming, boating, and entertainment here will always feel fresh and relaxed. Yunyue Lake has become a fascinating tourist attraction with its quiet and profound unique scenery.

Baimajing Monuments

Located in Danzhou City, Baimajing Town, more than 50 kilometers from Nada Town. The main landscape has "White Horse Spring" and General Fubo Temple. Legend has it that when the hero of the Han Dynasty, General Ma Fubo, was on a southward expedition, the general's white horse used its hooves to dig up sand and gushed out clear springs. Later, people to commemorate the hero of the Han Dynasty and build the Fubo Temple set Fubo wells, so the "White Horse Spring" and General Fubo Temple has become a tourist attraction.

Guanyin Cave

Neighboring the Blue Ocean Hot Springs, is the Lotus Peak on a limestone cave criss-crossed, quiet and quiet. There are dozens of strange shapes and images of different attractions in the cave, and there is a hot spring inside the cave, which locals say is the sweet water left by Guanyin Bodhisattva to prolong life for future generations. The cave is connected to the sky, marvelous and unusual.

Arenganan

Located in the southern suburb of Danzhou City, Zhonghe Town, is the Northern Song Dynasty great writer Su Dongpo banished to live in Danzhou with his son Su over the three years of the old residence. Su Dongpo's father and son arrived in Danzhou at the beginning of the state official Zhang Zhong respected, living in official rooms, eating official food. The next year, that is, in April of the fifth year of the Song Shao Sheng, the Hunan provincial councillor, Dong Bi, went to Guangxi to visit, and learned that Dong Po was living in the official residence in Danzhou, so he sent someone to expel Dong Po and his son. Dong Po and his son had no room to live in, so they bought land in the Arenga Forest south of the city to build a house, and the local people all came to help, and in just one month's time, the house was built. The house was built in the areng nut forest, and Dong Po named it "areng nut nunnery". Since then, the house has been repaired and expanded many times by successive generations. Now on display about Su Dongpo's historical artifacts, in order to reproduce his father and son Dan real situation, send Hainan people to Su Dongpo permanent remembrance and commemoration.

Dongpo Well

Years ago, Su Dongpo helped the township new people to play a well, the spring Wang sweet water, the township new people in order to commemorate the Su Dongpo will be named "Dongpo Well", hundreds of years, the sweet well water has never dried up.

Kaixing Tower

Located in Danzhou City, Zhonghe Town, is one of the well-preserved ancient towers in Hainan Province. Built in the late Qing dynasty small stone tower, plane for unequal octagonal, appearance of seven layers, erected on a square stone base, the tower body internal hollow, each layer of flat out short eaves, the first layer of the archway is narrow can not enter, the window for the money shape, the tower brake for the yangpeng bearer bead, the top of the treasure pomegranate-shaped, chic modeling, well-preserved.

Heron Paradise

Located in Danzhou City, more than 10 kilometers north of Luokee Town, Yaki Village. The village of three, four-story high three large banyan trees and thick forests of bamboo, become ten thousand egrets live in the "paradise". Egrets, also known as herons, belong to the heron family of the order Craneiformes, and are one of the world's protected rare birds. Egrets have been roosting in the village for many years. Every year near the dawn of the group flew in groups, after December in batches to leave, living here for eight or nine months. In order to facilitate bird watching, the village has built a six-story bird watching building.