1. Changping: Yanshou Temple
The Yanshou Temple Scenic Area is located 2 kilometers north of Heishanzhai Village, Changling Town, Changping District. Legend has it that Zhu Yuanzhang’s military advisor Liu Bowen was the Ming emperor in this area When choosing a mausoleum, only the Twelve Tombs were selected. Since there was only one mausoleum site missing, the current Ming Tombs were chosen instead. Military advisor Liu Bowen couldn't bear to abandon this geomantic treasure, so he built a temple here and named it Yanshou Temple to protect the Ming Dynasty.
Yanshou Temple is commonly known as Xia Temple, and its original name was Baoen Temple. In the 51st year of Kangxi (AD 1711), monk Haicang, a disciple of Xingxi, brought his younger brother Haiming to the mountain, and assigned a flat area south of the Zhongsi Pagoda and east of Tianqing Temple to Haiming. In the same year, Haiming He raised money to build a temple, and in order to repay his brother's recommendation, he named the temple Bao'en Temple.
The temple was renovated during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and renamed Yanshou Temple to this day. The Jade Buddha Hall enshrines a 5.20-meter-long Jade Buddha. The Jade Buddha is made of Burmese jade and finely carved with Burmese craftsmanship. The Buddha's right hand is placed under his head, and he is lying on his side, which is the Nirvana phase of Sakyamuni. The Jade Buddha was invited by Master Jueran, a monk from Wutai Mountain, on August 2, 1998. On September 20 of the same year, Master Zhaoyuan, vice president of the Liaoning Buddhist Association, presided over the consecration ceremony.
2. Changping: Chici Heping Temple
Chici Heping Temple is located in Huata Village at the foot of Longfeng Mountain, 15 kilometers northwest of Changping Satellite City at the southern foot of Badaling Mountains of the Great Wall. The transportation is very convenient, with railways , the highway leads directly to the important town of Nankou, and the highway leads directly to the temple.
The Imperial Peace Temple was built by Wei Chigong, a famous general in the Tang Dynasty, and was personally written by Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times, there was a saying that there was Tanzhe Temple behind Heping Temple. The Huata Village where the temple is located has a beautiful environment. It is backed by green mountains and faces the Beijing North Plain. The four seasons are pleasant, the fruits are fragrant and the food is abundant. The temple is quiet, with birds singing in spring and green trees in summer. shade.
It is said that the Chici Peace Temple was built more than 1,000 years ago at the end of the Three Kingdoms and the beginning of the Jin Dynasty. Legend has it that a sister-in-law's nunnery was destroyed due to war in Shuangshan, Aries City. The monk raised two white pigeons and released them. Later it fell on the top of Longfeng Mountain, and later the Peace Temple was built at the foot of the mountain. After that, construction was carried out in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. People have loved the Peace Temple from ancient times to the present.
The entire architectural layout of the Heping Temple makes clever use of the natural environment. The temple is located under the Longfengwei mountain depression, with steep peaks and beautiful scenery. It is really: a fairy mansion on the golden sands of the earth, with layers of palaces hidden under the mountain. Surrounded by dragons and phoenixes, the mountains are surrounded by pines, cypresses, thorns, and ancient pavilions.
3. Changping: Shifang Pujue Temple
There is a fairy cave village in Changping Ming Tombs Town, which was called Yongling Garden in the Ming Dynasty. During the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Mound of King Zheng Xin" was built here. The Li family took care of the tomb and lived here, and gradually formed a village from generation to generation.
Because there is an ancient cave formed tens of millions of years ago in Jiangshan Mountain in the north of the village, the village was named Xianrendong Village. This Immortal Cave is also called the "Immortal Cave" by the villagers. It is said that the ancient immortal Lu Dongbin once practiced in this cave, which later became a Buddhist temple. There are also rumors that Master Jianzhen of the Tang Dynasty once practiced here.< /p>
However, it is true that the ancestors of the Ming Dynasty visited the cave, and there are still couplets carved by Lei Li, the minister of the Ministry of Industry during the Jiaqing period of the Ming Dynasty: Winding Longji Mountain swallows the moon; Leikeyungen Cave has a sky on the forehead: Immortal Cave. There used to be ancient buildings on the top of the cave, and wooden statues were enshrined there. It collapsed in 1938, but the cave is still there.
4. Changping: Falin Temple
Taolin, Xingshou Town. The place where the train station is located was originally a large temple called Falin Temple. According to the old people in the village, in its heyday, the temple was huge and popular, with as many as 500 monks in the temple. At that time, it was the northern "station" for many wandering monks. In some large libraries, there are still inscriptions of Falin Temple, recording some of the history of Falin Temple. At that time, it was as famous as the Shaolin Temple in Songshan, Henan, so there is a saying "Shaolin in the south and Falin in the north." " said. After liberation, due to the national development of railways, Falin Temple was completely demolished on the railway line, leaving a permanent regret.
5. Changping: Sheng'en Zen Temple
Directly north of the capital, at the foot of Yanshan Mountain, there is an ancient royal temple. According to historical records such as "Qin Ding Ri Xia Jiu News" and "Guangxu Shuntian Fu Zhi": "Sheng'en Temple was built in October of the third year of Zhengtong and on the eleventh day of the fourth year. Completed. He was given the title of Sheng'en Zen Temple, and Liu Sheng, the editor and editor of the Hanlin Academy, wrote the inscription. The book is written by Zhao Ang, a member of Zhongshushe.
It is located at the foot of North Baofeng in Cuicun Village, Changping, surrounded by four mountains. It reaches Dadushan in the east, Nan'apo in the south, Diaoyupo in the west, and Jiangjuntuo in the north. The dragons and elephants are solemn, the bells are clear and clear, and a city is likely to win.
The temple was built in the third year of Zhengtong in the Ming Dynasty, that is, 1438 AD. In the vicissitudes of the past 600 years, the temple has experienced several ups and downs. Nowadays, the "Shengen Temple", which is seen by the seventy to eighty-year-old people in Cuicun Xiangtang, was restored during the Qing Dynasty. Unfortunately it was destroyed by a fire. People today can no longer feel the purity brought to us by morning bells and evening drums.