Must-punch attractions in Beijing.

The great emperor carried too many historical changes, and the cultural heritage spread all over the city. It's just that you can visit old houses and mansions for a week. Then the problem is coming. How to arrange the trip to the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square, the famous Yuanmingyuan and the Summer Palace? Divide the tourist hotspots in Bian Xiao into five regions, including all the must-see attractions. Go to one area every day and you won't get tired.

1 Forbidden City Area: Tiananmen Square-Forbidden City-Jingshan Park

Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park are on the same line. A day's play is just right. In the morning, go to Tiananmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Heroes Monument, Great Hall of the People and National Museum are also nearby. After visiting the magnificent buildings in Tiananmen area, you can find a restaurant to have a rest, and then continue your trip to the Forbidden City in the afternoon. Passing through Tiananmen Gate is the Forbidden City, which is very big. It takes at least half a day to visit from south to north. Going out from the north gate of the Forbidden City is Jingshan Park, which is an excellent place to have a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.

Tour route: Tiananmen Square (Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Heroes Monument, Great Hall of the People, National Museum)-Tiananmen Gate-Forbidden City-Jingshan Park.

Tour routes in the Forbidden City area

Tiananmen

For the first time visitors to Beijing, watching the flag-raising ceremony is an essential experience. Every morning and evening, Tiananmen Square will hold a flag-raising and flag-lowering ceremony. The official will release the flag-raising schedule according to the sunrise time of each month. If you want to get a good seat, you'd better wait an hour in advance. There are Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, National Museum and Great Hall of the People around the square, all of which can be visited for free.

Tian'anmen Gate Tower

Ticket information: 65,438 yuan +05 yuan/person for Tiananmen Gate, 5 yuan/person for students, 5 yuan/person for people over 70 years old and active servicemen. It's free.

Opening hours of Tiananmen Square: 5: 00-22: 00;

Flag raising and lowering time:

June 10 to March of the following year: around 6:00,17: 00; April-September: around 4:50, 19:30.

Night view of Tiananmen Gate

imperial capital

No one in the Palace Museum knows everything. The only entrance to the Forbidden City is the Meridian Gate, which is usually visited from south to north along the central axis. The bell hall of Fengxian Temple and the main hall of Ningshou Palace are located in the northeast of the Forbidden City. Those who are interested in the exhibition must visit it. Many buildings and cultural relics in the museum will give you a deeper understanding of Ming and Qing history, geomantic metaphysics, art culture and religious beliefs. When you visit, you must rent an interpreter, which will be more rewarding and won't be a cursory tour. There are many tourists in the Forbidden City, but in the off-season of winter, there are relatively few tourists. The red walls and yellow tiles covered with heavy snow in winter are even more charming.

Panorama of the Palace Museum

Jingshan Park

Jingshan Park is the exit of Shenwumen in the north of the Forbidden City. Most people come here to see the whole Forbidden City. When the weather is fine, you'd better climb here to overlook it. You can have a panoramic view when you climb the Wanchunge at the top of the mountain. The magnificent Palace Museum is located in the south. There is also a must-see landscape in the scenic spot, where Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself. Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself on an old pagoda tree in Jingshan, but the old pagoda tree has been cut down and now it has been transplanted. After visiting the Forbidden City, it is still very good to climb mountains, enjoy flowers and enjoy the sunset in Jingshan Park.

Wan chunting

Ticket information: Adult 2 yuan; Period: Adult 10 yuan (half price for senior citizens and students over 70 years old).

Opening hours:

Peak season (April-65438+1October): Tickets will be closed at 6:30-2 1:00 and 20:30.

Off-season (165438+1October-March of the following year): Tickets will be closed at 6:30-20:00 and 19:30.

Panoramic view of the Forbidden City from Jingshan Park

2 Pack your bags Badaling area: Badaling-Ming Tombs Badaling and Ming Tombs are located in the northwest of Beijing, nearly 30 kilometers apart. They can visit on the same day. Take bus No.877 to Badaling in the morning, and the tour time is about 3 hours. After coming out of Badaling, there is a direct bus to Ch.

Badaling area

Badaling great wall

Badaling is the best preserved Great Wall and the most convenient to visit. Badaling has the South Great Wall and the North Great Wall, and the main attraction is the 1-8 tower of the North Great Wall. Pulley to tower 4, cableway cable car to tower 8, it is not recommended to take the cable car if you are physically strong. In case of holidays, there are more tourists taking the cable car and the waiting time is longer. After enjoying the great rivers and mountains of the motherland on the Great Wall, you can have a rest and have a meal at the commercial pedestrian street in Badaling Great Wall Scenic Area. In addition to high-end restaurants and old Beijing-style restaurants, there are also chain fast food restaurants to choose from.

Badaling great wall

Ticket information:

35 yuan/person in low season (11-March), 40 yuan/person in high season (4-65438+1October), and 25 yuan/person for students and the elderly.

Badaling cable car: one-way 80 yuan/person, round trip 100 yuan/person.

Opening hours: peak season (April-65438+1October): 06: 30-19: 00; Low season (165438+1October-March): 07:00- 18:00.

Badaling great wall

Ming Tombs

In addition to Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Jun and Zhu Qiyu, there were 13 Ming Di buried in the Ming Tombs, but only four scenic spots, namely Changling, Zhaoling, Dingling and Shinto, are currently open. Changling is the largest mausoleum among them, and Dingling is the only one that has been excavated. You can visit the underground palace and learn about the layout of the royal mausoleum. Historical experts will feel deeply when they visit the Ming Tombs, but those who are not familiar with history had better find an explanation, otherwise they will feel a little boring.

Ming Tombs

Ticket information:

Dingling: 40 yuan/person in off-season and 60 yuan/person in peak season; Changling: 30 yuan/person in off-season and 45 yuan/person in peak season; Zhaoling: 20 yuan/person in off-season and 30 yuan/person in peak season; Total Shinto: 20 yuan/person in off-season and 30 yuan/person in peak season. (The off-season is 1 1 month to March of the following year; The peak season is April -65438+ 10)

Opening hours:

Peak season (April-65438+1October): 8: 00-17: 30; Low season (165438+1October-March of the following year): 8:30- 17:00.

Total shinto

Lama Temple District: Lama Temple-Confucius Temple and imperial academy.

Lama Temple is the largest Tibetan Buddhist temple in Beijing and the highest Buddhist temple in China. Many people will come to the Lama Temple to burn incense and pray. After that, they might as well go to the nearby Confucius Temple and imperial academy. You can walk from the Lama Temple to the Confucius Temple and imperial academy. It only takes half a day to visit three scenic spots. In the evening, you can go to Guijie to find the specialties of old Beijing.

Tour route: Lama Temple-Confucius Temple-imperial academy

Yonghegong area

Lama Temple

The Lama Temple is one of the most effective places of prayer in China, and many believers come here to burn incense and worship Buddha during holidays. The Lama Temple, once the birthplace of Emperor Qianlong, looks like the Forbidden City with yellow tiles and red walls. Its architectural style has both the Buddhist architectural style of China and the architectural features of the Lama Temple. There are many Buddha statues in the temple, among which the sandalwood Buddha with a height of18m, the wooden Buddha box in the Lama Temple, and the 500 Arhat Mountain are collectively called the "Three Wonders of the Lama Temple". Buddhists can go to the Lama Temple to burn incense and pray, and historians can come to this "Dragon Millennium Blessed Land" to feel the aura.

Lama Temple

Ticket information: 25 yuan/person.

Opening hours:

1 1 to March of the following year: 9: 00-16: 00; Every April-65438+1October: 9:00- 16:30.

4 Confucius Temple and imperial academy

Confucius Temple and imperial academy strongly recommend students and friends to visit. One is the place where Confucius was sacrificed in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the other is the highest institution of learning established in the Three Dynasties, where you can learn more about Confucian culture and the ancient imperial examination system. There is a strong cultural atmosphere in the scenic spot. It is best to rent an interpreter or listen to a tour guide, listen to the development of the imperial examination system and listen to the historical stories behind the scenic spots. Only in this way can we really gain something. In the Confucius Temple, there will be six Mahayana sacrificial performances every day, and 15 minute performance will integrate music, music and dance. Don't miss it.

Imperial academy Biyong Temple

Joint ticket price: 30 yuan/person; Half price with earrings 15 yuan/person.

4 Clean up the Summer Palace area: Summer Palace-Yuanmingyuan Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan are both royal gardens, and the distance between them is very close. The Summer Palace has great attractions. After entering from the East Palace Gate, visit the palace area and walk along the corridor to the central axis. The total visit time is about 3 hours. If you are healthy, you can visit the nearby Yuanmingyuan on the same day, or visit the nearby Tsinghua University in the afternoon, and then visit the Yuanmingyuan the next day.

Tour route: Summer Palace-(Tsinghua University)-Yuanmingyuan-(Peking University)

Summer Palace District

The Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is considered as the first classical garden in China. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, the scenery here is pleasant. Those who like history and culture can personally touch the history of Manchu here; If you like garden scenery, beautiful scenery will make you feel like you are in the south of the Yangtze River. The whole garden is very big, and it will take a lot of energy to walk alone. Take a boat tour, see the scenery of small bridges and flowing water and experience a royal waterway.

Tour route of Summer Palace: Summer Palace: Donggongmen-Renshou Hall-Deheyuan-Wenchang Garden-Yulantang, Yiyun Hall-Leshou Hall-Promenade-Paiyun Hall-Foxiang Pavilion-Shifang-Take a boat to Nanhu Island-Seventeen-hole Bridge-Tongniu-New Palace Gate.

The Summer Palace

Opening hours:

Peak season (April-65438+1October): 6: 30-18: 00; Opening hours of Central Garden: 8: 30-17: 00; Quiet time is 20 o'clock.

Low season (165438+ 10 to March of the following year): 7: 00-17: 00; Opening hours of Central Garden: 9: 00-16: 00; Quiet time is 19:00.

Old Summer Palace

Yuanmingyuan is a royal palace built in Qing Dynasty, which consists of Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden. This garden is a collection of Jiangnan gardens and western garden buildings. After many hardships, Yuanmingyuan finally turned into ruins. Coming here to see the past history with your own eyes will reflect the glory and humiliation of the past. You can enjoy different scenery by visiting in different seasons. In spring, you can see black swans swimming in the lake. In summer, the lotus flowers in the pond are in full bloom. In autumn and winter, you can feel the vicissitudes of the ruins.

Tour route of Yuanmingyuan: Palace Gate of Qichun Garden-Jianbi Pavilion-Zodiac Animal Exhibition-Fuhai-Jiuzhou Scenic Area of Changchun Garden-Qinsheng-Siyi Bookstore-Zhengjue Temple

Xiyanglou site

Ticket information: 10 yuan/person; Xilou Ruins Scenic Area 15 yuan/person (including Dashui Law, Exhibition Hall and Maze); Panoramic model exhibition of Yuanmingyuan in its heyday, 10 yuan/person. Half price for students and free for people over 65.

Opening hours:

May to August: 7: 00-21:00; 4. From September to 65438+1October: 7: 00-20: 30; 1-March,11-65438+February: 7:00- 19:30.

The lotus is in full bloom.

5 Clean up Shichahai area: Gongwangfu-Nanluoguxiang-Shichahai Gongwangfu, Nanluoguxiang and Shichahai are in the same area. In the morning, you can visit Gongwangfu, which used to be the home of Shenyang, the biggest corrupt official in China. Among many palaces, Gongwangfu is the most magnificent one. In the afternoon, you can visit the old Beijing Hutong in Nanluoguxiang and the nearby Yandao Xie Jie to taste the special food, and then go to Houhai Bar Street in the evening to experience the nightlife in Beijing.

Tour route: Gongwangfu-Nanluoguxiang-Xie Jie, Dai Yan-Houhai Bar Street.

Shichahai area

Traffic Guide: Take Metro Line 6 to Beihai North Gate Station.

prince gong's mansion

"A respected palace, half the history of Qing Dynasty" is slightly better than the Forbidden City. How can I miss it? This palace can be said to have witnessed the rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty. It used to be the residence of a corrupt official, Xiao Shenyang, and was later sealed to Prince Gong, hence the name Gong. The most noteworthy thing in the mansion is the Secret Cloud Cave. In the center of the cave is a monument inscribed by Emperor Kangxi for sourdrang queen's birthday. Little Shenyang stole it from the palace and hid it in the cave. Because there are few inscriptions on Kangxi's life, the word "fu" is particularly precious. Visitors can enter the rockery to enjoy Kangxi's royal calligraphy.

prince gong's mansion

Opening hours: April-65438+1October: 8:10-17: 50 every year; Every year from 1 1 to the following March: 9: 10- 16:50.

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