The 60th anniversary of the founding of the country information short

Glorious footprints

60 years, glorious years in a flash, 60 years, the Chinese land has changed dramatically. 2009, our great motherland ushered in her 60th birthday.

In 1949, the Chinese people **** and the country was founded! Suffering from the vicissitudes of war and backwardness, the Chinese people finally stood up again! China, like a giant dragon, stood again in the east of the world as a great nation!

Then China, people's livelihood is poor, the economy is seriously backward, the national cause of a hundred waste, the government and the people faced with a devastated face of China, and did not cower, the courage to forge ahead, just three years of time to restore the national economy, emerged a number of songs and tears of touching deeds.

After three years of economic recovery, the national economy has been fundamentally improved, industrial production has exceeded the highest level in history, but China was still a backward agricultural country, and the per capita ownership of many industrial products was far below that of developed countries.

In order to carry out socialist construction in a systematic way, the Chinese government began to prepare five-year plans for the development of the national economy. The first five-year plan was implemented from 1953, and it became the starting point of China's industrialization.

When the first five-year plan began, the level of industrialization in China was extremely low. The bicycle used for traveling was called a "foreign horse", the matches used to light a fire were called "foreign fire", and the nails used to nail things were called "foreign nails". At that time, Chinese people had never seen these novelties and could not make them, they were all imported from the West. I have never experienced those hard times, but from the films I have seen, I can fully appreciate that the Chinese people were still living in extreme poverty.

Time flies like water. In 2009, I was in front of the TV, watching the news of the completion of China's third Antarctic research station. Another major achievement, I began to think of, I remembered the motherland successfully held the twenty-ninth Summer Olympic Games, remembered the Bird's Nest, remembered the Olympic athletes posture, I remembered the motherland successfully launched Shenzhou V, VI, VII manned spacecraft, remembered the space, remembered China has become the world's aerospace field of pivotal member, I remembered the reform and opening up of the whole three decades of China's gross domestic product per capita has maintained an average of 10%, I remembered the reform and opening up, I remembered that China's gross domestic product per capita has maintained an average of 10%. I think of the reform and opening up of the entire thirty years of China's per capita GDP to maintain an average annual growth rate of 10%, think of China's national strength, think of China has become the world's comprehensive national strength of the sixth country, think of the founding of the new China in this a China's international status rapidly and constantly improve, think of the history of the new China, think of the founding of the new China in the past sixty years of the glittering footprints!

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1950 The Land Reform Movement Begins

Crackdown on Counter-Revolutionary Movement Begins

October Chinese People's Volunteer Army Goes to Fight in North Korea

1951 Peaceful Liberation of Tibet

1952 Land Reform Completes

1953 The First Five-Year Plan Begins to Be Implemented

End of the War Against the U.S. and North Korea

1954 The First The First National People's Congress was held, and the first constitution of the People's Republic of China was promulgated

1956 The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was held

China's socialist transformation of the private ownership of the means of production was basically completed

1957 The CPC carried out rectification work, and the Anti-Rightist Struggle began

1958 The "Great Leap Forward" was carried out. The "Great Leap Forward" campaign and the people's communalization campaign

1959 The "Anti-Rightist" struggle

1964 China's first atomic bomb exploded successfully

1966 The "Cultural Revolution" was basically completed. The Cultural Revolution begins

1971 Lin Biao's counter-revolutionary group is crushed

The United Nations restores China's legal seat

1972 China-US-China-Japan relations begin to normalize

1976 The Fourth Five-Year Plan Movement

Jiang Qing's counter-revolutionary group is crushed

The "Cultural Revolution" is launched, and the "Cultural Revolution" begins. The end of the Cultural Revolution

Late 1978 The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC)

1982 The Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC)

1987 The Thirteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPCC)

July 1, 1997 Hong Kong was returned to China, and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China was formally established

September The 15th National Congress of the CPC was held

December 20, 1999 Macao was returned to China, and the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China was formally established

December 20, 1999 Macao Special Administrative Region was formally established

2001 Beijing's bid for the Olympic Games was successful

2001 China formally joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), accelerating the country's opening up to the outside world, perfecting and internationalizing the socialist market economy.

In 2003, China's first manned space flight, Shenzhou V manned spacecraft landed safely in China's first manned space flight was a complete success. And in 2005 10 launch "Shenzhou" six manned spacecraft.

Railway to Tibet: Tibet Railway has started construction, realizing the Roof of the World a small section of the history of Tibet a big step

The 28th Olympic Games in 2004, China's sportsmen and women in the Olympic Games achieved excellent results

Solved the problem of 1.3 billion people's hunger and food, basically realizing the level of well-off

China's GDP: 13 years across 10 trillion yuan step, the comprehensive development of the country's GDP. trillion yuan in 13 years, and the comprehensive national power has been further strengthened

2008: Successful hosting of the Olympic Games