1, the space is narrow: the poor pasture provides very limited space for cows to move and stretch freely.
2. Lack of clean drinking water and feed: Poor pasture does not have enough drinking water facilities and proper feed supply, which will affect the health and productivity of dairy cows.
3. Dirty environment: The poor quality pasture lacks proper cleaning measures and management, which leads to messy pasture environment, which not only brings discomfort to cows, but also easily breeds diseases.
4. Unreasonable grazing and feeding methods: Bad pastures adopt inhuman grazing and feeding methods, such as excessive restraint, restriction of their activities, poor forage quality, etc. This will lead to the decline of the health status of dairy cows.
5. Lack of veterinary care and monitoring: Poor pasture neglected the basic veterinary care and monitoring of dairy cows, such as routine inspection, vaccination and disease prevention.