(1) Windy ( ) (2) Mangmang ( ) (3) Mountain Mist ( )
(4) Shimei ( ) (5) Block Top ( ) (6) The World of Zen ( )
3. Correct the misspellings in the following sentences. (6 points)
(1) Thus, the melody of the two songs was gently echoed on the Yanshi table, and the hearts of this group of Taiwanese scholars and I seemed to melt together. ( )
(2) However, it has been modified to become a purely pining tourist train, but also stubbornly have the appearance and mood of the ancient small train. ( )
(3) This is a mossy road under the shade, leaving that Sen Sen million trees, leaving that thick group of shade, never grow so dense, so thick moss. ()
4. Explain the bolded words in the following sentence.
(1) a group of Taiwanese scholars for me to pick up the dust: ________________
(2) triggered our thoughts of the ancient feelings: ________________
(3) it can be called a mirror in the mountains: ________________
(4) summer pavilion at noon: ________________
(5) It is unrivaled: ________________
5. Fill in the following lines with appropriate superlatives.
(1) The winding paths in the mountains are all colored green with moss. ________'s, ________'s, ________'s.
(2) It is really like a ________ green carpet, ________ sticking to the ground, steps, or even clinging to the tree trunks.
(3) The trunks of the trees are wet ________ and have been immersed in the mountain mist for many years.
6. Give the following paragraph of text in the box with appropriate punctuation.
The wife of an aesthete at the meeting said to me □ "Taiwan people's favorite mainland song is □ the sea ah, the sea, like a mother ...... □ some important activities also as a chorus of songs."
7. Rewrite the underlined sentence to make the whole sentence coherent and concise.
The deep green grass under his feet, the blue sky high above his head, the clear stream beside him, the colorful flowers by the stream, the dense jungle, the dancing butterflies, what a beautiful mood it is!
8. Imitation sentences.
How can we say we have been to Taiwan without visiting Alishan?
How can we say Alishan without visiting Shenmu?
9. Good sentence appreciation.
(1) The mountain is still sweaty, but the mountain is cool. The coolness of the feeling is not in the temperature, but in the strength of the penetrating muscles through the bones.
This sentence uses ________ techniques to write a huge temperature difference between the mountains and the mountains, from the author ________'s point of view, highlighting the strength of the cool air through the bones.
(2) The trees have different postures, such as the top of the building, such as the umbrella cover, such as the pagoda of the ancient temple.
The author used three ________ in a row to write ________ and ________, highlighting the "________" and "________" of the trees.
(3) They are neatly arranged, such as Sun Wu's military formation and Qin Huang's soldiers and horses.
The author describes the trees ________ in an anthropomorphic ________ way. The poetic and picturesque metaphor, feeling y ________, makes the forest and ancient trees a rich ________ situation.
10. Read the passage and complete the questions.
(a)
Peak to peak, meandering through a forested area, the eyes suddenly bright, a large pool of water. It is a mirror in the mountains, clear and bright. As if the mountains and forests are not reflected in the pool, but with the water pool set together, into an inverted ink painting.
(1) This paragraph uses the two metaphors "________________" and "________________" to write about the pool ________ and the forest area ________ .
(2) This paragraph is filled with the author ________________ between the lines, which is a ________ technique.
(2)
It is full of untouched virgin forest. There are no fish and turtles in the pool, no birds and beasts in the forest, and occasionally there are sounds such as cicadas, flies and mosquitoes, which can be heard, differentiated and captured, but there are no more. That is the world of silence, the world of purity, or even the world of Zen. Occasionally people sound is also quiet, can not break the peace of the mountains. Fellow travelers are inhaling y, as if the entire Alishan air are sucked in, no longer spit out.
(1) There are no fish and turtles in the pool, no birds and animals in the forest, and occasionally there are sounds such as cicadas, flies and mosquitoes, which can be heard, differentiated and captured, but there are no more.
The author even used three ________ to write if there is no sound, to ________ contrast ________.
(2) That is the world of silence, the world of purity, or even the world of Zen.
The author adopts ________ the use of smooth and rhythmic words to emphasize the ________ of the forest area.
(3) This paragraph of the text to sound counterpoint ________, to create a "quiet world", received "________________" (fill in a verse) of the artistic world.
(C)
On the way down the mountain, I do not know who hummed "Gao Shan Qing", "the girl of Alishan is as beautiful as water", but the whole tour did not see. In the mountains, there are many trees and few people, I don't know where the girl of Alishan actually is. The trees are so dense and thickly shaded that they seem to be able to rub out the thick juice. I just feel that the scenery of Alishan is as beautiful as a picture.
(1) "I don't know who hummed "Alpine Green"" sentence with the beginning of the article sings "Alpine Green" echoed to the song ________ to the song ________, the beginning and end of the song, all in one.
(2) "The whole tour" means ________________________.
(3) "As if" in "as if you could rub out the juice" is ________ meaning, this sentence is not a metaphor?
(4) The author did not see "Alishan's girls are as beautiful as water" in the whole trip, why do you still praise "Alishan's scenery is as beautiful as a picture"?
①
②
③
Synthesis Question
This article uses the method of changing scenery to describe the beautiful scenery of Alishan. What does it mean to change the scenery? Please talk about the benefits of writing this way in the context of the text.
Reference Answer
Basic Questions
1. (1) mood tone tiger away from the mountain South accent; mediation wind and rain smooth tuning mouth to learn the tongue
(2) tied to the tree; relationship coefficient
(3) the sky parameter to participate; difference difference to participate in the wrong; ginseng ginseng;
(4) rows of other banks line of sentiment; tree line son; the road line (the monks to practice). The name of this line is "kung fu", which is a metaphor for skill.)
2. (1) mí (2) m3ng m3ng (3) l2n (4) dì (5) chu4ng (6) ch2n
3. (1) banqueting (2) sheer Quite (3) yin yin (Previously, "yin yin" was written as "shade". (Previously, "shade" was written as "shade", but now it is written as "shade".)
4. (1) to invite someone who has just come from afar to dinner (2) far-reaching feelings (3) to be called (4) noon; midday (5) to be equal to; to be proportionate to
5. (1) fuzzy, furry, mongoloid (2) striped, tight (3) tight (4) to have a good time. (3) tight (3) lukewarm
6.: ' '
7. head high in the blue sky
8. example: not to Mount Tai, how can I say to the Tai'an? Not to the top of the Jade Emperor, and how can we say to the Mount Tai?
9. (1) contrast feeling (2) metaphor tree body tree body big high (3) metaphor arrangement of the solemn association aesthetic value
10. (a) (1) mirror ink painting clear and transparent fascinating scenery (2) heartfelt praise of the feelings of the melting of feelings in the scene
(2) (1) metaphor sound (sound) quiet (silent) (2) repeated tranquility (3) silent here silent is better than the voice of the voice.
(3) (1) Start End (2) Traveling to Alishan (3) As if It is not a metaphor, "as if" here means imagination.
(4) (1) the author traveled to Alishan not only to see the "beauty of water" of the "Alishan girl", the implication is that it is also in order to appreciate the beautiful scenery of Alishan; (2) the author of the whole tour, really see the picturesque scenery of Alishan, and intoxicated by it, his feelings. And mesmerized, his praise out of his heart; ③ "one side of the mountains and water to educate one side of the people", to see the beauty of the mountains and water, is also equal to see the beauty of the girl of Alishan.
Synthesis
Not fixed footholds and observation points, while walking and watching, to see the different scenes in order to describe down, this description method is called step by step. The author takes his whereabouts as a clue, "taking a flight from Taipei Songshan Airport" to "the central city of Taiwan", changing to a small train to enter the mountain; "after three hours of operation, I arrived at the Alishan Station"; "From the train station to Shenmu, there is still a long way to go"; "The peaks and peaks turn back and forth, winding through a forested area"; "The paths are winding through the trees"; "Almost passing between the trees"; "Almost passing between the trees"; "The paths are winding through the trees"; "The paths are winding through the trees". I finally saw the sacred wood"; and finally "descending the mountain". From entering to descending the mountain, the author walks, looks and describes the scenery. This way of writing not only explains the clues very clearly, but also shows the scenery at different times and places, giving a sense of movement, so that readers can feel a dynamic beauty, overall beauty. (Excellent for a complete answer; Good for an insufficiently specific analysis; Medium for an answer to the question of what is meant by changing scenery and clues; Lower for an answer to the question of what is meant by changing scenery. "Lower".) (Since do not read the text, the author's whereabouts as long as generally correct.)