the overall layout of the "cultural center" is "three pillars", including three buildings and a cultural square. The three buildings include: Harbin Grand Theatre, with a construction area of 5, square meters; Staff Culture and Art Palace, with a construction area of 4, square meters; Complex, with a building area of 3, square meters.
Harmony between Heaven and Man
According to the person in charge of relevant departments, the "Cultural Center" to be started soon, as an important link in Harbin's cultural and creative industrial chain, is also an important landscape node of the Songhua River landscape belt along the river, and its geographical location has an important advantage of ground source. On the south side of the "Cultural Center" is the national AAAAA scenic spot-Sun Island Scenic Area. As an important part of the wetland landscape of Sun Island Scenic Area, the overall planning and design concept of "Cultural Center" combines the overall urban environment, the surrounding environment of "Cultural Center" and "Cultural Center" from the overall situation on the basis of protecting the original ecological environment, highlighting the unique landscape charm of "Cultural Center". At the same time, the harmonious integration of architecture and landscape into the environment, the embodiment of nature, and the effective protection and utilization of the natural environment can be called the natural beauty of harmony between man and nature.
As an important node in the overall landscape planning of "Wanqing Songjiang Wetland, Baili Ecological Corridor", the landscape design of "Cultural Center" not only highlights ecology, but also highlights uniqueness on the basis of protecting the original ecological natural landscape and water ecological landscape, so that the whole island landscape changes with the fluctuation of water level, fully respects nature, does not destroy the original ecological environment, effectively utilizes the island's species resources, rationally allocates them, and gives full play to the wetland landscape "city".
when planning and designing the surrounding area of the "cultural center", on the basis of fully respecting the overall landscape environment of the "cultural center", as a buffer area between the "cultural center" and the whole city, its planning and design concept pays attention to the ecology, sustainability and effective continuity of urban development, embodies the harmony between man and nature, pays attention to people's spatial feelings and creates rich spatial experience effects. It is understood that the overall planning and layout of the "Cultural Center" is "three pillars", including three buildings and a cultural square. The Harbin Grand Theatre, the Staff Culture and Art Palace and the Comprehensive Hall have their own characteristics and their functions are perfectly integrated. The total investment is planned to be 1.88 billion yuan.
Harbin Grand Theatre
The Grand Theatre is a landmark building in Harbin, built by the water, and its architecture is consistent with the positioning and design of Harbin Cultural Island. Reflect the design concept of the landscape of the northland. As a public building design, it should not be limited to the theater function of the Grand Theatre itself, but try to provide different spatial feelings for citizens and tourists from the perspectives of theater, landscape, square and three-dimensional platform.
The architectural design and theater function of the Grand Theatre are positioned as the first-class level in China. The planned floor area is about 55, square meters, the building area is about 5, square meters, and the total height is not higher than 6 meters.
Harbin Grand Theatre will be an important achievement in the development of material and spiritual civilization in Harbin. The construction goal of this project is to build a mass cultural activity center and a high-level performing arts center in Harbin, with domestic advanced cultural facilities, which are embodied in the unique modern cultural atmosphere, integration with the environment, complete supporting functions, attention to public communication and public culture.
Harbin Grand Theatre, with a planned area of 55, square meters and a total construction area of about 5, square meters, includes about 1,6 grand theatres and ancillary rooms, and about 6 small acoustic theatres.
Harbin Grand Theatre mainly caters for high-level performances such as opera, ballet and ballet, as well as large-scale comprehensive cultural programs. The small theater mainly meets the requirements of drama performance and functions such as drama and lecture hall.
Harbin Grand Theatre has the conditions and ability to receive performances from world-class performing arts groups; Acoustics design is based on natural sound, with electro-acoustic auxiliary system. The design of the audience hall should make the audience get good audio-visual effect, and the reverberation time should be about 1.5s s. Adopt the frame-type platform box-type stage form, and choose stage equipment with large accommodation area and flexible movements. Adopt high-tech stage lighting and lighting system. Considering that the stage has the possibility of appropriate transformation for various performances according to functional needs.
The Staff Culture and Art Palace
covers a total area of 3, square meters to 5, square meters, with a construction area of 4, square meters. The main entrance hall is 2 square meters, the art function area is 944 square meters, the meeting function area is 115 square meters, the service function area is 912 square meters and the basement is 395 square meters.
the overall design is subject to the overall planning requirements of songbei district. In the overall functional planning, we should not only highlight the theme of culture and art, but also strive for effective extension and expansion of functions, so as to integrate cultural exchange and training, artistic creation promotion and local tourism; In the specific function setting, we should not only highlight the nature of social welfare, but also fully consider the future market operation factors, and at the same time avoid overlapping with the functions of surrounding opera houses, museums and other projects.
the internal functions mainly include one hall, three areas and one room, namely, the main entrance hall, the art function area, the meeting function area, the service function area and the basement.
the main entrance hall is open, atmospheric and transparent, and it is the transportation hub of three parts: the art function area, the meeting function area and the service function area, which makes the three functions independent and interrelated. At the same time, it naturally connects the inside and outside, making the main building and outdoor square integrated.
it mainly includes cultural and artistic activities exhibition center, cultural and artistic creation training center and cultural and artistic activities leisure center.
Complex
The complex includes museums and art galleries, covering an area of 3, square meters. The museum is used to display the history of Harbin as the main content, supplemented by the natural and artistic content of Harbin, and to display cultural relics, introduce pictures and texts, and play feature films, etc., and it is an electronic programming that integrates sound, light and pictures. The exterior design of the art museum highlights the scenery characteristics of the north, which is fresh, pure and concise. Outside the art museum, we can consider setting up a sculpture group with high artistic level to form a good artistic atmosphere.
The interior design includes:
1. Exhibition area: (1) Three exhibition halls for painting, calligraphy, photography and design. (2) Two large exhibition halls for sculpture. (3) Special exhibition hall, which mainly displays new art such as images, new media art and animation design. (4) A number of memorial showrooms for works of art donated by celebrities and individuals (the exhibition time is relatively long). (5) Art activity area, which mainly shows the interaction between painters in Harbin.
2. collection area: (1) front area of the library. The front area of the library is the place where works of art are processed before entering and leaving the collection library, including the operating space for unpacking, logging in, cleaning, killing insects, disinfecting and drying. There is another temporary storage room in front of the library, which is used as a space for temporarily storing art works and as a buffer room. In addition, there is also an art registration room in front of the library. (2) collection library. The collection library will be divided into storage areas according to the texture of works of art and different storage conditions, and the works will be classified and stored, so as to leave room for future development. The library capacity is designed at about 5, pieces. There is a dressing room and a air shower room outside the collection area for the staff to use before warehousing. In addition, there are two turnover warehouses before and after the passage from the collection warehouse to the exhibition area, which are used as the preparation rooms for the works to enter and leave the warehouse during the exhibition, and can also be used as a special place for receiving experts and scholars to appreciate works of art. (3) the storage department. Set up a collection file room and a keeper's studio.
3. Business research area: The business research area includes academic lecture hall, theoretical research room, data and information center, foreign exchange center, art creation center, display, production, repair, appraisal and supplementary material storage spare space, etc., with an area of about 5 square meters.
4. Office management area: mainly the office buildings of the administrative departments of the art museum, including the office of 1 square meters, which is a modern partition office; The VIP room is 1 square meters; There are 4-6 bathrooms with 1 square meters. The required area is about 3 square meters.
5. service area: it mainly provides various cultural and artistic services, including art counters, appraisal service department open to the society, small library and reading room, storage room, professional bookstore, art salon and leisure service department. The whole library adopts barrier-free design.