School-age children and adolescents are exempt from the test.
Local people's governments at all levels shall ensure that school-age children and adolescents are enrolled in the nearest place where they are registered.
School-age children and adolescents whose parents or other legal guardians work or live in non-registered places receive compulsory education where their parents or other legal guardians work or live, and the local people's government shall provide them with equal conditions for receiving compulsory education.
Low-rent housing means that the government provides social security housing to families who meet the minimum living standard of urban residents and have housing difficulties through rent subsidies or physical distribution.
In short, low-rent housing is a system to solve the housing problem of low-income families.
The application objects and conditions of low-rent housing need to be strictly controlled, and the income, housing and family members should be audited.
According to the sixteenth provisions of the "low-cost housing security measures", to apply for low-cost housing security, the following materials shall be provided:
(a) proof of family income;
(two) proof materials of family housing situation;
(3) ID cards and household registration books of family members;
(four) other certification materials stipulated by the people's government of the city or county.
1, advantages of low-rent housing
(1) Reduce the pressure of buying houses and curb high housing prices.
Low-rent housing provides low-income people with cost-effective rental housing, which can not only effectively guide and encourage people to actively rent rather than blindly buy houses, but also greatly reduce the economic pressure of low-income people to buy houses. At the same time, it can greatly reduce the number of people buying houses, which plays a great role in curbing high housing prices and making the real estate market develop healthily.
(2) Realized the docking with commercial housing.
Low-rent housing is rented to low-and middle-income groups, so the scope of protection is well connected with commercial housing.
(3) Ensure to make up for the shortage of ordinary renting houses.
Low-rent housing is affordable housing provided by the state. Compared with ordinary rental housing, the lease right is more secure and will not be subject to various routines.
(4) The house is just needed.
Because of the strict application conditions, low-rent housing will not be used as a carrier for making money by some profit-seekers, which makes the house just needed and protects the rental rights of low-and middle-income people.
2. The disadvantages of low-rent housing
(1) Design lag.
The planning and layout of local affordable housing needs to be improved, and the construction of external supporting facilities such as transportation lags behind. A few local affordable housing projects were chosen far from the city center, and supporting facilities were not built simultaneously. You can't move in after completion, or you can move in but life is inconvenient. The internal spatial structure of some affordable housing is unreasonable, which affects the use function.
(2) Poor policies.
Generally speaking, the construction and management of affordable housing in China is exploratory, including policies, mechanisms, scope and methods, which need to be continuously improved in practice.
(3) Management loopholes.
Basic information such as housing, income and financial assets of families and individuals is insufficient and difficult to verify. In some places, there are fraudulent applications, false declarations and staff assistance in the distribution process, and they are not approved according to the prescribed procedures and conditions.
(4) The legal system is incomplete.
The current housing security policies are all issued in the form of normative documents, which have certain effects, but they have not formed legal system constraints. Perfecting the dynamic management mechanism of affordable housing in legislation is the fundamental measure for the normal operation, sustainable development and social equity of housing security.
Legal basis:
"Low-cost housing security measures" fifth
Low-rent housing security way to implement monetary subsidies and shiwupeizu and other ways. Monetary subsidy means that local people's governments at or above the county level grant rental housing subsidies to urban low-income families with housing difficulties who apply for low-rent housing security, and they rent their own houses. Shiwupeizu means that local people's governments at or above the county level provide housing to urban low-income families with housing difficulties who apply for low-rent housing security, and collect rent according to the prescribed standards.
The implementation of low-rent housing security, mainly through the payment of rental subsidies, enhance the ability of urban low-income families with housing difficulties to rent housing. Cities with a shortage of low-rent housing should increase the source of low-rent housing in kind through new construction and acquisition.