Who are the retired ancient celebrities?

Wang Wei (70 1-76 1), a Han nationality, was born in Qixian County, Shanxi Province, and was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. His nickname was "Shi Fo". After Wang Wei was forty years old, with Li in power, the politics of the Tang Dynasty gradually became corrupt, his political enthusiasm was suppressed, and he gradually embarked on a leisurely life path to escape political struggle and pursue something. He initially lived in seclusion in Zhong Nanshan, Lantian and Wangchuan. As an official, his whole body was in trouble under the forest. During this period, he wrote many beautiful pastoral poems. This is his landscape poem. The social and ideological basis of creation. Yin in the prosperous Tang Dynasty commented on Wang Wei's poems in He Yue Qun Ying Hui: "The words are beautiful and elegant, and the meaning is new and reasonable; Pearl in spring, painting on the wall; Every word is different. "

Fan Li: In the twelfth year of King Chu Ping (5 17 BC), he was born in Wan (now Nanyang, Henan Province) at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. He was a famous politician, strategist and economist in his early days. I have a feudal tradition of more than 5,000 years, all of which are listed as "scholars, peasants, industry and commerce". Until the Song Dynasty, there were still businessmen who had to wear black and white shoes with bad rules. Therefore, despite Fan Li's brilliant achievements in his life, his experience of abandoning his official position and doing business finally made him unable to go down in history with historical celebrities.