In the early spring, Huangshan Mountain is wrapped in silver and does not use makeup. Xue Rui, which has been watching for a winter, floats on the first day of spring. Huangshan Mountain, wrapped in white, stands quietly between heaven and earth, like a lotus flower blooming on the dusty earth. The peaks, majestic and blooming, look down on the sky, covered with snow and ice, stand tall and silent in the snow.
Snowflakes covered with branches are reflected by sunlight and are as fine as crystal fluff; Dreamy snowflakes melt when falling. Huangshan shows her unique and unparalleled elegance in the cool colors of silver and green.
Standing on the top of Huangshan Mountain, the majestic and surging clouds spread out under your feet into a Wang Yang, and the cascading peaks are looming in the fog, just like a group of devout monks who worship God in a smoky atmosphere ... On the top of the sea of clouds, you can't help but feel a sense of pride of "reaching the top, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.". .
Huangshan Mountain is a famous mountain throughout the ages.
Mount Huangshan is most famous for its four wonders-Song Qi.
Huangshan Mountain stretches for hundreds of miles, with thousands of peaks and valleys everywhere. Pinus taiwanensis, distributed in mountainous areas above 800 meters above sea level, takes stone as its mother and is firmly rooted in the cracks of huge stones. The needles of Pinus taiwanensis are thick and short, lush and dense, and the branches are sparse and diverse. Or lean straight against the shore, or on the independent peak, or hang upside down, or crown flat as a cover, or sharp as a sword. Some follow the cliff and pass by the stone; Some of them broke through the cracks and broke free from the stones. Suddenly hanging, lying and rising, "no tree is not loose, no stone is not loose, no pine is not strange."
Pinus taiwanensis is a variety of Pinus taiwanensis formed by the unique topography and climate of Huangshan Mountain. Pinus taiwanensis generally grows above 800 meters above sea level, usually at the north slope 1500- 1700 meters and the south slope 1000- 1600 meters. The variety of Pinus taiwanensis has a great relationship with the natural environment of Huangshan traders. The seeds of Pinus taiwanensis can be carried by the wind to the cracks in granite, where they germinate and take root and grow with invincible strength. The soil in Huangshan Mountain is scarce, but the red feldspar in granite contains potassium. After a thunderstorm in summer, nitrogen in the air becomes nitrogen salt, which can be absorbed by rocks and soil, and then by the roots of pine trees. The roots of pine trees constantly secrete an organic acid, which can slowly dissolve rocks and decompose mineral salts in rocks for their own use; Flowers, trees, leaves and other plants are decomposed into fertilizers after decay; In this way, Pinus taiwanensis can survive and grow in barren rock crevices. The terrain is rugged and the cliffs are stacked vertically and horizontally. Pinus taiwanensis can't grow vertically, but can only grow zigzag or even downward. Because of its resistance to storms and frost, Pinus taiwanensis has short and thick needles, flat and sharp crown, dark green color, and extremely tough and elastic trunk and branches. Another feature of Pinus taiwanensis is that many pine trees only grow branches on one side due to wind and sun. Pinus taiwanensis is tough, proud and beautiful, but its growth environment is very difficult, so its growth rate is extremely slow. A tall yellow pine is often hundreds of years old, even hundreds of years old; Roots are often several times or dozens of times longer than trunks. Because of its deep roots, Pinus taiwanensis can stand firmly on the rocks, but it is still young after wind and frost.
Huangshan is a strange pine, born of gravel, growing on a cliff, with lush foliage and green and straight.
Pinus taiwanensis was originally Pinus tabulaeformis, but it became an independent variety because of the variation of natural conditions in Huangshan.
Although Huangshan pine is vigorous and tall, its beauty is amazing, but the bottom-up environment is extremely difficult; Many strange pines have no land, so they have to take root in the cracks of mountain granite; Because the cliff is steep and slippery, it is difficult to retain rainwater. In order to find water, the roots of trees must constantly dive into the faults with water in the deep rock mass, so the length of roots is often several times longer than that of trees. In addition, the roots have to make such arduous efforts to absorb the nitrogen and phosphorus in the rock bit by bit, and the potassium in the flesh-colored feldspar exists. In this way, the yellow pine actually survived and stood firmly on the solid rock. Not only can't the wind shake down, but the snow keeps falling, deeply rooted in Ye Zhuang and evergreen all the year round.
Huangshan Mountain is a strange stone with magical spirit and vivid image. If it is still, it is a step-by-step scene.
Huangshan stone is known as one of the "four wonders" of Huangshan. It is famous for its novelty and versatility. There are more than 120 named strange stones. Its form can be described as strange and amazing. Like people and things, like birds and beasts, they have different shapes and vivid images. Its distribution can be described as all over the peaks and valleys, or standing on the peaks or teasing the slopes, or accompanied by pines and cypresses, forming a natural rock picture.
The sea of clouds in Huangshan Mountain is magnificent, gathering and rushing, unstoppable and ever-changing.
Huangshan Haiyun Huangshan has a considerable sea of clouds all year round due to natural conditions such as high peaks, deep valleys, dense forests and abundant rainfall. According to the area formed by the sea of clouds in mountainous areas, there are North Sea, West Sea, East Sea, Tianhai and Qianhai (namely South China Sea), so Huangshan is also called "Yellow Sea". Within a year, Huangshan spent two-thirds of its time in the clouds. Whenever the sea of clouds appears, the waves are half-wide, and the side can't be seen at a glance. Thousands of deep valleys and mountain ridges are submerged in the waves of clouds, waves and snow, as the ancient poem said: "Everywhere is really a silver sea, and the green mountains are high." If the sky is about to dawn, the sea of clouds and the sunrise are there, then there will be gold flowing in the sea of clouds, making Li Bai more brilliant.
Huangshan hot spring, with constant flow and suitable water temperature, can be used for drinking and bathing, treating diseases and keeping fit.
There are 15 springs in Huangshan, among which one of the "four wonders" of Huangshan (called Tangquan in ancient times) is located at the foot of Ziyun Peak at an altitude of 850 meters. The water quality is mainly carbonic acid, also known as cinnabar spring, which does not contain sulfur. Since the development of the Tang Dynasty, it has enjoyed a high reputation for thousands of years. According to legend, Emperor Xuanyuan once bathed here, with black hair and rejuvenation. According to scientific determination, the annual temperature of spring water is about 42 degrees Celsius, which is clear and sweet, containing anions beneficial to human body and various trace elements such as aluminum, magnesium, potassium, sodium and calcium needed by human body. It can be drunk, bathed and treated, and has obvious curative effect on treating digestive, nervous, cardiovascular and rheumatic skin diseases of human body and eliminating mountaineering fatigue. "Hunger after a full bath, sobriety after a drunken bath, relaxation after a gloomy bath, pleasure after a faint bath, and tranquility after a hard bath." Hot springs, strange pines, strange rocks and sea of clouds are also called the four wonders of Huangshan Mountain. "If the Five Mountains are compared with Huangshan Mountain, there is still a spring of spiritual sand". Deng Xiaoping/KLOC-visited Huangshan Mountain in 0/979, and happily wrote "The Famous Spring in the World" after soaking in hot springs.