China is an ancient oriental civilization with a long history of 5000 years. Unique traditional culture, colorful ethnic customs and beautiful style examples have always attracted the attention of the world. China has a long history, and has inherited a very valuable world cultural and natural heritage, which is the common wealth of mankind.
■ I. Baihaba, Altai, Xinjiang (China-Kazakhstan border)
Altai Mountain, known as the "Golden Mountain" since ancient times, lives in the hinterland, beautiful and mysterious. There are wild Shan Ye waters everywhere. When you walk in it, you will truly realize that tranquility, beauty and harmony are the best habitats for human beings. Baihaba village is small and exquisite. Birch trees are randomly dotted around the wooden fence in the village, either golden or green, shining golden light in the morning and sunset. Together with wooden houses, village women who cook smoke and carry water, and children who tend sheep, they create the warmth of home and release the unique warmth of life.
■ Second, Wuzhen, Zhejiang
Wuzhen is located in the north of Tongxiang City, which is17km away from the urban area. It borders Huzhou City in the west, Wujiang County in Jiangsu Province in the north, Puyuan and Longxiang Street in the southeast, and Xiuzhou District in Jiaxing City in the northeast. Historically, it was the wrong place for seven counties (Tongxiang, Shimen, Xiushui, Wucheng, Gui 'an, Wujiang and Zhenze) in two provinces (Zhejiang and Jiangsu) and three states (Jiaxing, Huzhou and Suzhou). Today, it is the economic, cultural and transportation center of nearby towns. The town area is 7 1. 19 square kilometers, and the urban area is 2.5 square kilometers. The total population is 60,000, and the permanent population of the township is 1.2 million.
Wuzhen is located in the alluvial plain of rivers, lakes and swamps, with flat terrain, criss-crossing rivers, mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine and rich products, and is known as the "land of fish and rice, the house of silk".
■ Third, Yunnan Yuanyang Terrace
Yunnan has a maritime subtropical climate with abundant rainfall, and people have cultivated large-scale and world-famous terraces here. Among them, the terraced fields in Yuanyang are more representative, especially in foggy seasons. The vast terraced fields on the hillside are shrouded in mist, just like a ladder from earth to heaven, which is very spectacular and beautiful. 2500 years ago, the ancestors of the Hani nationality came to this border mountain area in southern Yunnan from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. When they first arrived, they encountered a big problem: the surrounding valley was not suitable for planting at all. Hani people fought against nature with their tenacious national character, built a wall with stones to surround newly reclaimed farmland, attracted mountain spring irrigation, and planted rice in terraced fields surrounded by water mist.
During the Ming Dynasty in the14th century, this technology, which was cultivated from rugged mountains, spread all over China and Southeast Asia, and the Hani people even turned the mountains around Ailao Mountain into "works of art". So Ming Taizu gave the Hani a name called "Mountain Carving", and this good name was handed down from generation to generation.
Go to Yuanyang from February to March, along the highway from the county seat, and the mirror-like terraces extend from the hills. In the alternation of sunshine and clouds, the weather becomes colorful. When I saw Hani and Yi men and women wearing colorful national costumes, * * * together formed a colorful oil painting.
■ Fourth, Wuyuan is the most beautiful village in China.
Wuyuan is a pearl of green ecology and ancient culture embedded in the golden line of Huangshan-Jingdezhen-Lushan international tourism. She is connected to Quzhou, Shangrao and Nantong in Zhejiang in the east, Jingdezhen in the west and Huangshan in the north. It belonged to Wuyuan, Wuzhong and Chu Wei in ancient times and was known as "Qufu in the south of the Yangtze River" and "Hometown of Books". Writer Zhu Bian, philosopher, educator and master of Neo-Confucianism Zhu, seal engraver He Zhen in Ming Dynasty, scholar Jiang Yong in Qing Dynasty, scientist Qi Yanhuai, father of railway Zhan Tianyou and modern medical scientist Cheng Menxue all went to the whole country and the world from here. In addition, Wuyuan's folk art is also very rich. Elegant Huizhou Opera is one of the origins of Peking Opera. The quaint Nuo dance is called "the living fossil of classical dance", and Jia Lu's art of lifting the pavilion enjoys the reputation of "the first in China", and its unique tea performance has unique charm ... Wuyuan Museum has a large collection and high grade, which is rare in China and is called "the first museum at the county level in China".
■ V. Aba Grassland in Sichuan
Aba County is a transliteration of a Tibetan name. There are different opinions about the origin and meaning of the name "Aba". Tibetan intellectuals and religious figures believe that the name "Aba" originated from the fact that during the Zhenguan period of Emperor Taizong, the Tubo king Songzan Gambu attacked Songpan by force and proposed to the Tang Dynasty. After occupying the area west of Songzhou, he moved people from Ali, the hinterland of Tubo, to the local area and lived a prosperous life. They call themselves "Arriba".
Aba is rich in tourism resources: there are natural landscape areas of plateau wetland ecosystem in the northeast, natural landscape areas of plateau mountain ecosystem such as strange peaks and rocks, glacier snow peaks, lakes and grasslands in the northwest, natural landscape areas of alpine valleys and virgin forest ecosystem in the south, and "Amdo National Cultural Corridor" composed of residential buildings, costumes, songs and dances, food culture, religious culture and folk customs in the middle.
■ 6. Taihu Lake in Jiangsu Province
Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, with a total area of 2,400 square kilometers, of which Suzhou accounts for 2/3, with 72 peaks in Taihu Lake and 58 peaks in Suzhou. There are 69 scenic spots along the planned 13 scenic spot in the State Council, and there are 6 scenic spots and 34 scenic spots in Suzhou. As the saying goes, half of the beauty of Taihu Lake lies in Gusu. Taihu Lake Scenic Area is famous for its majestic level and rich and beautiful island landscape in the middle of the lake. Suzhou is particularly unique along Taihu Lake, with a long and changeable coastline, forming a rich landscape along the lake, lush trees, fragrant flowers and fruits, and cultural relics and historical sites everywhere.
■ Seven, Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province
Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain is located in the southeast of Jilin Province and in North Korea. Changbai Mountain is a compound shield dormant volcano, the highest peak in northeast China and eastern Eurasia, and the source of Songhua River, Yalu River and Tumen River. According to historical records, Tianchi water is "ice-free in winter and duckweed in summer", which is true in summer but not in winter. In winter, the ice layer is generally1.2m thick, and the ice age lasts for six or seven months. However, there are many hot springs in Tianchi, forming several hot spring zones, which are150m long and 30-40m wide. The water temperature is often kept at 42 degrees Celsius. In the middle of winter, it is steaming and the snow and ice melt. Some people call Tianchi a cold and warm berth.
In recent years, a cold-water fish-rainbow trout has appeared in Tianchi. This kind of fish grows slowly and has delicious meat. Visiting Changbai Mountain is also a great pleasure. It is said that rainbow trout in Tianchi was raised in Tianchi by North Korea.
■ Eight, Pamirs Plateau in Xinjiang
Pamir, located in the southwest of Xinjiang, is known as the Green Ridge in ancient times and the roof of the world. According to the natural geographical conditions, it can be divided into eight parts, which are called eight "pa" in this paper. In the Qing Dynasty, artur Penny had a memorial tablet. There are eight Karen Pamirs in Gepa, where Tajiks and Kirgiz lived and roamed in China, and they didn't belong to China until the 1970s of 19.
Pamirs are divided into eight "Pamirs", namely, from north to south, Heshuo Kuzuk Pamirs, Sarez Pamirs, Langku Pamirs, Alkur Pamirs, Big Pamirs, Little Pamirs, Takdun Bashi Pamirs and Wahan Pamirs.
■ Nine, Zhouzhuang, Jiangnan Water Town
Zhouzhuang Town is located 38 kilometers southeast of Suzhou. Wu Guanzhong, a famous painter in ancient times, wrote that "Huangshan Mountain gathers the beauty of mountains and rivers in China, and Zhouzhuang gathers the beauty of water towns in China". Overseas newspapers call Zhouzhuang the first water town in China. Zhouzhuang has a history of nearly 900 years and rich cultural connotations.
■ X. Scenery along Hongshui River in Guangxi
There are towering peaks everywhere, and when you look around, mountains and peaks are changing endlessly, revealing strange shapes; Deep depressions can be seen everywhere, and villages, fields and pools are vaguely noticed. The small corner of this valley is like a paradise, and it feels like a distant world. In this wonderful situation, Leilei's rocky, rugged and rugged banyan trees occasionally show a faint, ethereal and rugged momentum, which is amazing.
■ XI。 Phoenix in Jishou, Hunan
Fenghuang County is located in the west between Jishou City and Huaihua City in Hunan Province, and the urban area is built according to Tuojiang River. The Tuojiang River is like wine, and the diaojiao building along the river is as innocent as an intoxicating beauty. The streets and alleys of the city smell of Chili bacon all year round, and amorous Hunan women dance. On the moonlit night, the duet of Miao men and women can wake up every window near the water. Out of the city, I saw a mountain like a sword piercing the air and rising from the ground. This is the starry mountain. At the top of the mountain, there is a platform that suddenly opens up. Among them, there is a pool called Tianchi, which gurgles but does not dry up for a long time. There are often musk deer at the water's edge, and birds sing low. There is Qiliang Cave at the foot of the mountain. There are Wu Yun, Paradise, Dragon Palace and Galaxy in the cave, which combine the wonders of Guilin and Zhangjiajie in one cave.
■ Twelve. Lugu Lake, Yunnan
Lugu Lake, called "Mother Lake" by Mosuo people, has an altitude of 2,690 meters, a water area of 58 square kilometers, an average water depth of 45 meters, the deepest point of more than 90 meters, and transparency of 1 1 meter. There are five islands, three peninsulas and a seawall connecting the islands in the lake. The islands in the lake are graceful and varied, with lush trees and picturesque green. They are immersed in it, and the water and sky are like a mirror, dotted with algae, the pig trough boat slowly sliding on the blue waves, and the Mosuo folk songs slowly drifting between the water and the sky add a bit of simplicity and tranquility. This is an unpolluted primitive lake far from the bustling city.
■ Thirteen. Yunnan Luoping
Luoping is rich in tourism resources, with deep ravines and typical karst landform basins and ridges. With its majestic waterfall community, deep and steep canyons, beautiful peaks, unique landforms, vast forests, colorful rape flowers, winding rivers, exquisite beaches, green lakes, quaint and rich ethnic customs, rich cultural relics and historical sites, it constitutes a tourist attraction with natural and human landscapes. The world's largest natural garden-Rape Flower Sea, the world's largest waterfall community-Jiulong Waterfall Group, the deep and steep Lubuge Canyon, the mysterious underground power station, the colorful and affectionate Doyle River and the majestic 100,000 mountains. , forming a colorful tourist golden line, attracting many tourists to Luoping for sightseeing.
■ fourteen. Scenery of Weizhou Island in Beihai
Weizhou Island is the largest extinct volcanic island in China, located 36 nautical miles southeast of Beihai City, across the sea from Yintan, covering an area of 26 square kilometers. There is a sunset island near it. Standing on Weizhou Island, you can watch the sunset on the island. This is the famous "sunset in Weizhou".
Weizhou Island is 79 meters above sea level. More than 85% of the population on the island are Hakkas, who are hospitable, hardworking and simple. Sanlaoniang Temple and Tang Xianzu's view of the sea are the most famous scenic spots, such as "Turtle and Dolphin Palace Wall", "Dripping Water and Danping", "French Missionary Head", "Volcano Bombing Gathering" and "Tang Xianzu's View of the Sea". Besides, you can also pick up all kinds of conchs and shells on the beach.
■ Fifteen, Sichuan Daocheng
Daocheng County is located on the southwest edge of the western Sichuan Plateau, with a population of only 30,000 and an area of 3,723 square kilometers, which is a typical Tibetan rural landscape. When I get up in the morning, the mountains roll in the morning fog, and the beautiful Daocheng River winds through the county seat. Rows of poplars on the floodplain were dyed yellow by autumn wind and glistened golden in the sun; Down the river, all the way from the county seat to Sangdui Township is covered with red swamp; Yaks graze quietly in the smoky pasture. The pure blue sky, the goshawk flying on the white clouds, the unique Tibetan architecture, the white poplar in autumn, the crimson swamp and the sparkling river are such a beautiful oil painting that people can live in the idyllic dream of Xanadu for ten days and a half.
■ Sixteen, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, Leishan County, Guizhou Province
Thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang River in Leishan County are the largest Miao villages in China, with more than 200 households 1.200. There are more than 6,000 people in the village, including 99 Miao people. There are more than 900 families and more than 3,800 people in Zhaoxing Dong Village in Liping, so it is called "the first village in Dong Township". There are five families in the village, each with a Drum Tower, ***5 Drum Towers, 5 Flower Bridges and 5 Dong Opera Towers. These buildings with Dong architectural features are well preserved.