Brief introduction to the history and culture of Weifang Quyi. com

2. Review of Weifang's history and culture: It was called North Suzhou in ancient times-folk art soil, which can be traced back to the Neolithic Age more than 7,000 years ago. There are clans and tribes in the territory and their lives. There were feudal countries in Xia and Shang Dynasties, which belonged to Qi, Lu and other countries during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Qin belongs to Jiaodong, Linzi and Langya counties. Han belongs to Qingzhou and Mizhou. Song belongs to East Road. Yuan is the propaganda department of Yidu Road and Dongxi Road in Shandong Province. The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Qingzhou and Laizhou. 1928 County is directly under the Shandong Provincial Government. From the founding of the People's Republic of China to 1988, the administrative structure at the prefecture level is mainly Changwei area, Changwei area, Weifang area and Weifang city. Qingzhou in China is an important town in history.

Weifang, as a famous county in history, is full of talents and heroes. Cultural celebrities, such as Xingchen, are more than 100 high-level cultural celebrities who were born in Weifang or have been active here. They have had an important impact on Weifang's political, economic, cultural and scientific development. Yu Shun, one of the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors", and Yan Ying, a politician in the Spring and Autumn Period, were well-read, good at rhetoric, and made outstanding achievements in assisting Qi, Zhuang and Gong. The story of his mission to Chu was widely told by later generations; At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Gan was a philosopher and writer, and one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an". Kong Rong, one of the other "seven sons of Jian 'an", used to be the Beihai phase in Shouguang area. He once "established a city and a school, showing Confucianism and recommending sages" and "worked in the county for six years with considerable achievements", and is known as "Kong Beihai" in the world. Jia Sixie, an agronomist in the Northern Wei Dynasty, has a wide range of agricultural classics, which has high research and management value. Zhang Zeduan, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, is good at drawing cars, horses, boats, bridges, battlements and streets. The existing painting & lt> depicts the life scenes of all walks of life in the suburbs of Bianliang during the Qingming period. The vivid picture is an excellent genre painting with important historical value. Zhao Mingcheng, a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his wife Li Qingzhao lived in Qingzhou for many years. Their poetry creation and the famous < < Jinshi Lu > > title are short-lived. In the Song Dynasty, a generation of famous writers and scientists such as Li Cheng emerged in Weifang. Local chronicles of the Second Qin Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty & gt In the Yuan Dynasty, the scenic spots, pavilions, and folk figures in Yidu City were under the jurisdiction of Shandong Dongxi Road Publicity and Comfort Station. It is a valuable material for studying Shandong local chronicles. Feng Weimin, a prose writer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote "Song of Eternal Sorrow & A Draft of Poems in the Tang Dynasty at Haifushan":> And> the Sanqu written has a distinctive style and a wide range of topics. Some works reflect the sufferings of the people at that time and satirize the greed and violence of feudal bureaucrats. Liu Yong, a cabinet scholar and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, was also from Weifang. Chen Wei, an official of Weifang, served as the senior minister and co-organizer of the transportation department, the military department and the official department during the reign of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, leaving many works for future generations. His son, Chen Jieqi, is the first famous epitaph scientist in China, and he has written more than 30 monographs, The Story of the Stone & All Ten Zhongshan Rooms are Printed. It laid a foundation for the development of folk handicrafts such as Weifang silver inlay, antique copper, cast copper seal and rubbings. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Cao Hongxun and Shoupeng Wang, two top scholars, came out of an alley in Weifang and became a much-told story for a while. There are also many historical celebrities who came to Weifang from other places to work for Guan, such as Li Yong, a great calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, Kou Zhun, the prime minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Ouyang Xiu, a famous writer. Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, knew Mizhou and wrote more than 200 well-known masterpieces such as < < Beyond the Platform > > and<. Gan Qing Long Nianyin, a native of Zheng Banqiao, was one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou. He worked as a county magistrate in Wei County for seven years. He called poetry, calligraphy and painting "three musts" of clean government. He left many poems, paintings and calligraphy here, which were passed down to the second generation and praised by the world. In modern times, a number of revolutionaries, writers and artists such as Wang Jinmei, Chen Shaomin, Wang Yuanjian, Wang Tongzhao and Cang Kejia have emerged. Their outstanding achievements have attracted the attention of the world and made Weifang people proud.

As a famous historical and cultural city, there are many relics, leaving cultural groups in Weifang in different periods, including ancient sites, ancient buildings, ancient stone carvings, portraits and other immovable cultural relics 1800, including 3 national key cultural relics protection units, 27 provincial-level and 400 county-level ones, with rich tourism resources and rich cultural atmosphere. There are many places of interest and cultural landscapes, such as Shikuan Garden, Fangong Pavilion, Shanwang Fossil, Dinosaur Fossil, Yishan National Forest Park and Qingyun Mountain. Weifang Kite, Yangjiabu Woodblock New Year Pictures, Gaomi Pratt & Whitney New Year Pictures and Gaomi Qiang Mao were selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. In fact, on the basis of fully controlling and sorting out local tourism resources and combining with folk characteristics, Weifang has newly opened a thousand-mile folk tourism line, which is the first of its kind in China and attracts thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists every year. Weifang has thus become the most influential folk tourist area in China. Colorful folk tourism can let foreign tourists enjoy Weifang's unique local culture.