Introduction of rural houses in Bulaotun Town

Shizhuangzi Village belongs to the administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, and has jurisdiction over four natural villages, namely Shi Zhuangzi, Shao Zhuangzi, Shao Tai and Gao Zhuangzi. Located in the northeast of the town, upstream of Banchengzi Reservoir, 75 kilometers away from the county seat. Shi Zhuangzi Village is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. Village 130 households with 325 people, with a total area of 5.5 1 km2. In recent two years, 500 mu of barren hills have been planted in Shi Zhuangzi Village, and 2 1 000 trees have been planted, mainly including shelter forest, economic forest and timber forest. The leading industry in this village is mainly forestry and fruit industry. There are 650 mu and 43,000 fruit trees such as chestnut, pear, walnut and apricot, with an annual output of 30 tons of dried and fresh fruits. In 2009, the per capita income was more than 9000 yuan.

In order to further create a beautiful environment, Shi Zhuangzi Village invested a lot of money to improve infrastructure conditions, hardened streets10.4 million square meters, laid pipelines10.5 million meters, realized centralized supply of safe drinking water, and the water quality met the national hygiene standards; Build two fitness parks; Build a 2500-meter flower wall to standardize the street environment; Construction of flood drainage channel1500m; Innocuous toilet renovation in the whole village; Demolition of 50 households, 1000 square meters; Install 12 1 solar water heater. In 2008 and 2009, it was awarded the title of Beijing Civilized Village.

Relying on Lake Bulao to Develop Folk Tourism

Shizhuangzi village is located near the old lake, and the geographical advantage of being surrounded by mountains and waters makes the whole village more aura. Bulaohu Scenic Area is developed and constructed on the basis of Banchengzi Reservoir, with a total storage capacity of 1 1.38 million cubic meters. It is one of the three large and medium-sized reservoirs in our county.

Speaking of the name Lake Not Old, there is still a deep meaning. The main reason is that there are medical stones on the bottom of the lake, which contain minerals needed by human body, and have high medical and health care effects, and have remarkable curative effects on stomach diseases and skin diseases. Long-term drinking can dispel diseases, strengthen the body and prolong life. The name of the lake is "not old", which means this.

Boating in summer and autumn is not an old lake, but you can see the rolling mountains around the lake area, the shadows are oblique and sparkling, like an excellent ink painting. The mountains and valleys are all natural and complement each other. The mountains are green and the trees are swaying. The water is so clear that small fish swimming around can see it clearly. Every year, many people come here to play and fish, but more people will have problems. Tourists have no place to eat and no place to live. Therefore, Shi Zhuangzi Village started to develop folk tourism in construction of the village with its superior ecological environment. Last June, 13 houses were built in the village near Laohu. All the houses were designed by the Beijing Municipal Construction Committee. Each household covers an area of 136 square meter and is divided into four rooms, one living room, one bathroom and two storage rooms. Zhuangzi Village, with a history of 20 1 1, is listed as a demonstration village of folk tourism in Miyun County. It is expected that all the construction will be completed by the end of the year, which will greatly increase the income of local villagers. Ugly Zishan Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, located in the northeast of the town, 75 kilometers away from Miyun County. There are 368 households with 748 people in the village, with a total area of 1 1.2 square kilometers. The village is located at the foot of Yunfeng Mountain, at the foot of Niangniangding Mountain and on the west side of Nanbei ravine. It is a mountainous area and the village is square. The road from Bulaotun to BianZhuangzi passes through the village.

In 2008, Choushanzi village strengthened infrastructure construction and environmental improvement according to local conditions, hardened 28,000 square meters of streets in the village and installed street lamps 120, which improved the travel conditions of villagers. Demolition of illegal buildings 150 m2; Flower wall1500m; Two fitness parks have been built to provide leisure and exercise places for villagers; 286 households were transformed into harmless toilets, clean energy was popularized in the whole village, 3 13 energy-saving hanging kang shops were built, and 336 households were equipped with solar water heaters, which significantly improved the living standards of villagers. At that time, it was rated as a municipal civilized ecological village.

The origin of ugly mountain son. Walking into the ugly purple mountain village, the scenery is beautiful and charming. The ugly Zishan Village is not ugly. Why is it called the ugly Zi Shan? According to local villagers, the name of Ugly Purple Mountain Village originated from legend, and it was originally called "Ugly Zi Shan" and later evolved into its present name. According to legend, there is an ancient temple on the top of Niangniang Mountain in the west of the village, which is exactly the same as the Queen Mother. Later, an old man built another temple on the opposite mountain. Every day, he meditated on the temple platform and looked around. He found the Queen Mother on the opposite mountain, so he sat on the temple platform and watched it all day. The queen was frightened when she knew it, and abandoned the temple and fled. Houcun is named after ugliness. Although the origin of ugly mountain is a legend, there is another saying in the local area. In ancient times, there was a cave on the south hill of the village. A "fairy" lives in a cave and often goes down the mountain to treat people. However, after the patient was treated by her, the minor lesion became a serious illness, and the serious illness became an incurable disease. I don't know how many kind people I hurt. Since then, no one in the local area has asked her for treatment. One day, before dawn, a stranger came to the cave and asked Xiangu to see a doctor. He looked into the hole and saw something shiny inside, which was very strange. He rubbed his eyes and looked carefully, but he was scared. It turned out that he saw a big fox sleeping. The man went down the hill quietly and told the villagers about it. In fact, the villagers have long felt that this "fairy" is a fox. After listening to the words of outsiders, they feel that they are right. But no one dares to get rid of it. Coincidentally, an ugly young man came to the village at this moment. After hearing about it, he wanted to kill these people. He carefully observed the fox's whereabouts and looked for opportunities to start work. On this day, the young man stopped the fox halfway up the mountain and started fighting. After fierce fighting, he finally killed the fox. The young man left quietly without leaving his name. People are very grateful to this young man. In memory of him, the name of the village was changed to Ugly Mountain. Whether these two statements are true or false is just a legend. We don't know now, but ugly mountain is not ugly.

With the adjustment of agricultural structure in the whole county, Chouzanzi Village has changed the production mode of single-purpose grain production in farmland in the past, and formed an industrial mode dominated by chestnut, and now has a standardized base of 3,000 mu of chestnut. Ugly Mountain Chestnut Garden was built in the spring of 2002, with an initial area of 900 mu. After four years of hard work, it was planned as a standardization base in 2006. Combined with the standardized production practice of Zhenshan chestnut, Chouzanzi Village has formulated standardized production technical standards such as production environment, chestnut cultivation and production technology and product quality. In order to arouse the enthusiasm of fruit farmers for standardized management and fully implement standardized production, the village has also set up a chestnut cooperative, which is responsible for the management of base cultivation technology, monitoring the quality of chestnut and developing the sales market, providing one-stop service for fruit farmers, and making the base unified in management, procurement and distribution. The village secretary told the reporter that with the growth of tree age, the cooperative will strengthen the management of fruit trees, do a good job in technology promotion, and drive the farmers in the village to increase their income and become rich through standardized production of chestnuts. Yanggezhuang Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, located in the southwest of the town. The whole village 165 households, 3 12 people, with a total area of 2.45 square kilometers. The village is densely covered with vegetation. According to the inventory results of the second-class resources of Miyun County Forestry Bureau during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the forest coverage rate is 65.66%. The economy of Yanggezhuang Village is mainly fruit, with fruit trees 1.200 mu, reaching every household, with an annual output of dried fruits 1.000 tons.

In 2008, Yanggezhuang Village strengthened infrastructure construction and environmental improvement according to local conditions, hardened the streets of the whole village 10000 square meters and installed 30 street lamps, which improved the travel conditions of villagers. In order to protect soil erosion, 650 meters of slope protection will be built on both sides of the village road; Demolition of illegal buildings of 2000 square meters; Two fitness parks covering an area of 1.200 square meters have been built, and fitness equipment 1 piece has been installed, providing villagers with places for leisure and fitness; Building a flower wall of 2,800 meters, greening and beautifying the village, and planting 4,000 flowers and trees; Renovation of harmless toilets 102, promotion of clean energy use in the whole village, construction of 90 energy-saving hanging kang and installation of solar water heaters 1 17; A community health service station covering an area of 50 square meters was built, which solved the problem of villagers' difficulty in seeing a doctor and significantly improved their living standards. At that time, it was rated as a municipal civilized ecological village. Luo Yan Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, located in the west of the town, 23 kilometers away from the county seat. Village 1.700 households with 4300 people, with a total area of 12.7 square kilometers. This village is located at the foot of Yunfeng Mountain, Luo Yan Basin, and it is the largest village in our county. The terrain here is open, the water is sweet and the soil is thick, and the things are rich. Known as "Miyun Ukraine". It was once brilliant in history, and the ruins of the ancient city of Luo Yan still exist today. In recent years, the whole village has planted 15000 trees and planted 2000 mu of barren hills, accounting for 60.56% of the whole village area. The leading economic industry in the village is mainly fruit, with an annual output of 70 tons of dried fruit and 2087 tons of fresh fruit.

In order to improve the environment of Luo Yan village, 500 illegal buildings on the street were demolished; 60,000 square meters of hardened streets; Promote the national fitness campaign and build three national fitness square parks; Install 600 street lamps to facilitate villagers to travel at night; Innocuous renovation of toilets in the whole village 1430 households; In order to solve the problem of drinking water for villagers, six sets of water supply facilities were built in the village, and 60,000 meters of pipelines were laid. In order to make full use of clean energy, solar water heaters were installed for villagers and put into use; The village has also carried out sewage treatment and transformation to ensure the safety of villagers' production and living water.

The historical origin of Luo Yan, formerly known as Le Yan, is an ancient county. Le Yan County was founded in the early years of Taiping Town in Northern Wei Dynasty (440) and abandoned in Hou Liang for three years (9 13). * * * has existed for more than 470 years. Luo Yan Village also has a name, Luo Yan. According to legend, the two daughters of an ancient emperor camped in Jingou and Yanluo, and the two sisters agreed to burn wolf smoke as a signal if they met the police. My sister in Luo Yan once lit a cigarette without the enemy. Jingou's sister saw the signal and rushed to help, but found herself invincible. This is just a joke. Therefore, the village was once called "smoke bend". In the 18th year of Emperor Kaidi of Sui Dynasty (598), Tanzhou was established in Miyun area, and the State Administration Office was established in the city, which governed Miyun and Le Yan counties. In the second year of Tang Changshou (693), Tanzhou Administrative Office moved to Miyun County. At that time, the organizational system of Le Yan County was still there until Hou Lianggan's third year (9 13), when the abandoned Le Yan was changed to Yamaraja Village. The ruins of the ancient city of Luo Yan are rectangular, slightly longer from north to south and slightly shorter from east to west. The whole city covers an area of about 24,000 square meters, and the city walls are rammed with coarse sand and yellow cinnamon soil. 1980 Several brick tombs of the Han Dynasty were found at a depth of two meters from the surface, and rope tiles and gray pottery of the Han Dynasty were unearthed, which fully proved that it had become a residential area as early as the Han Dynasty. Such a historic Tucheng site is rare in Beijing and has high historical research value.

The "secret of longevity" in Changshou Village, the elderly over 80 years old account for 2% of the town's population, and there are more than 60 people in Luo Yan Village. Shu Jing, the old Li Man of this village, was once rated as one of the "Top Ten Birthday Birthdays in Beijing" by the column of Beijing TV Station, at the age of 108. Why do people living here live longer? The reason is that the environment here is good, the air is good and the water quality is good. Because it is located in the upstream water source protection area of Miyun Reservoir, the vegetation is rich, and the forest coverage rate is as high as 74%, especially the pine forest is dense. There is the largest primary and secondary Pinus tabulaeformis forest in North China, which makes the negative oxygen ion content in the air high. Good air quality has become one of the important factors for people to delay aging here. Another reason is that the water here is good, and medical stones are everywhere. Studies have proved that drinking medical stone water can regulate human metabolism, increase appetite, promote circulation, help eliminate harmful substances accumulated in human body due to environmental pollution and purify cells. Drinking for years can achieve the effect of prolonging life.

Super Sheng 'an Reopen Super Sheng 'an was founded in the Tang Dynasty, located on Yunfeng Mountain in the north of Luo Yan Village, with a history of 1000 years. According to local elders, Sheng Chao Temple was once one of the famous ancient temples in JD.COM. For thousands of years, incense has flourished, and the morning bells and drums are full of incense. 1943, when the Japanese invaded China, Sheng Chao Temple was burned down. Not long ago, people from Taiwan Province Province invested more than 6 million yuan to repair the Chaosheng Temple, which covers an area of 525 mu. At present, it has begun to receive tourists. Xueyichang Village is located in the northwest of Bulaotun Town, 60 kilometers away from Miyun County. It governs two natural villages, Xueyichang Village and Gongziling Village, with a total area of 4.4 square kilometers, with * * * 103 households and 24 1 person. According to legend, Mu, a general of the Song Dynasty, once instructed soldiers to practice martial arts and train soldiers here. There are names such as "Pointing Platform" and "Blocking Horse Wall" on the north mountain of the village, so it was named Yixuechang, which later evolved into Yi Xue Factory.

In 2006, Xueyichang Village vigorously strengthened the construction of ecological environment, hardened 65,438+2,000 square meters of streets, installed 40 street lamps and built a new bridge, which facilitated villagers' travel. In order to better green and beautify the environment, more than 6,000 seedlings such as weeping willows, Sophora japonica, cosmos and magnolia have been planted in parks and streets. The whole village has carried out harmless toilet renovation, and promoted the use of clean energy such as solar energy and energy-saving hanging kang; Two new leisure fitness parks are equipped with fitness facilities, enriching the amateur cultural life of villagers. The living conditions of the villagers have obviously improved, and they were rated as municipal civilized ecological villages that year.

The holy water spring in Mount Shui Sheng.

There is a holy water mountain 3 kilometers north of Xueyichang Village, and there is a striking holy water spring on the holy water mountain. The spring water is cool and thorough, does not rise in dry days, and often flows in winter and summer, which is cool and sweet. How can this spring be so magical? Here's a little story!

According to legend, in the Tang Dynasty, a Taoist named Guo came to this village and took a fancy to the geomantic omen on the north mountain of the village, so he hired 65,438+000 people to build a Taoist temple for him. Taoist Guo took people up the mountain, chose the site and began to build. At this time, he found a stone crack halfway up the mountain, with flowing water and glistening rice, so he sent people here to pick water and rice every day. Strange to say, there is always no more or less rice flowing out every day, just enough for these 100 craftsmen to eat. Among 100 people, there is a stonemason who is lazy and greedy. After discovering this secret, he came to the gap with a big pick and an iron hammer, clanging and banging, trying to expand the gap and dig out all the rice inside for himself to eat. Just as he was banging on the plane, the big stones on the mountain were shaken and rolled down, hitting him red-handed and killing him at once. After all this tossing, rice and millet no longer flow. After decades of flooding, the rushing flood washed away the dam sill under the Taoist temple. Taoist Guo hired 60 people to build a dam on the mountain. Every day, he ate the millet that flowed out of the crevices, and the millet that flowed out of the crevices every day was just enough for these 60 people to eat. One day, a worker became greedy. He wanted to pry a crack in the stone to let it flow out more millet, so that he could save the millet and take it home for his family. He pried with an iron for a long time, but the crack in the stone did not move, so he called two companions to help him pry. When the three of them were prying, they found that the water in the gap became bigger, and the millet stopped flowing. Instead, a red shrimp mixed out. Three people immediately remorseful. From then on, it was no longer millet that flowed out of the crevices, but shrimp. Inexplicably, Guo has since disappeared, leaving only this clear spring. The local people saw that the water in the crevices was so magical that they called this spring Shengshui Spring, and this mountain was named Shengshui Mountain.

In the fourth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, the emperor heard that there was the magic of holy water here, so he built the Temple of Holy Water here, which was restored in the Qing Dynasty. Incense has been burning for hundreds of years.

In fact, Shui Sheng Spring is a natural mineral spring, which originated in the depth of 65,438+0,000 meters underground. It is a high-quality natural mineral water with low salinity and metasilicic acid and heavy calcium carbonate, and contains four kinds of essential trace elements such as lithium and strontium 14. It has the magical effects of strengthening brain, nourishing stomach, protecting liver and resisting aging. This magical effect reveals the magic of Shui Sheng and the people in the art school.

Learn the unsolved mystery of the art factory

The magic of Xueyichang Village is that there are many peculiar geographical phenomena.

Shihua: Located on a huge stone on the east side of the temple behind the mountain in Shui Sheng, it looks like a bull's head and a Shihua. It is naturally formed and is not eroded by wind and rain, just like the guardian of holy water.

Positive and negative caves: Locals also call them cold wind caves. In the hot summer, the mouth of the cave is chilly, and the frost on the stone wall is clearly visible; In the severe winter of ice and snow, the mouth of the cave is steaming, and the nearby mountains are green, which is just the opposite of natural solar terms.

Mystery of Jiguan Mountain: Located on the east bank of the river in front of Shui Sheng Mountain, it looks like a cockscomb flower. There are no scorpions in this mountain range. It seems that chickens are mysteriously the bane of scorpions.

Look at noon: It is located in front of White Tea Mountain, from long summer to beginning of autumn, and there is no shadow at noon 12. Villagers used to use this as a clock, which was accurate.

These unsolved mysteries have aroused many people's exploration, and a large number of tourists come here every year to find out. Chen Jiayu Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, which is located in the north of the town. It has seven natural villages including Jiahao, Beitaizi, Xiajia, Shuiquanzi, Chen Jiayu, Zhangjiatai and Licangyu, with a village area of 20.35 square kilometers. 142 households with 349 people. The natural scenery in the village is beautiful, surrounded by mountains. Every spring, wild flowers all over the mountains compete to open, groups of tits inhabit the forest, and beautiful birds sing all over the mountain village, forming a beautiful scenery. The leading industry in this village is forestry and fruit industry. Fruit trees are 98 1 mu, with more than 65,438+10,000 plants, and chestnuts, walnuts and red fruits are planted. The annual output of dried and fresh fruits 170 tons, and the per capita income in 2009 was 9700 yuan.

In 2008, Chen Jiayu Village invested a lot of money to complete key projects such as street hardening, water improvement, toilet improvement, street lamp installation, fitness square and flower wall. Among them, 98 street lamps were installed, solar water heaters 14 1 set were installed, 23 households were demolished, hardened streets 1 7500m2, wells1openings were drilled, pipelines1600m were laid, and village dams1were built. The renovation of household toilets in the village was completed, 138 households, and the improvement rate of toilets reached 97.9%. Build 1 fitness park in the village, covering an area of about 200 square meters and installing 12 pieces of equipment. More than 400 meters of flower walls have been built, and more than 380 trees such as weeping willows, peaches and cloves have been planted on both sides of the street.

A large-scale relocation to escape the flood.

1976 A flood affected the production and life safety of many villagers. In order to make those villagers who are about to be displaced live and work in peace and contentment, 1000 villagers, under the leadership of village cadres, moved those villagers who lost their houses and fields to safety in a few days, some moved to relatives' homes, and some moved to build a new village in Gezhuang Town, Xitian.

Chen Jiayu ancient castle ruins

Chen Jiayu Castle is located in the southwest of Chen Jiayu Village, facing south, and was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. At that time, Vara constantly invaded the Central Plains. In order to resist the enemy's attack, the officers and men of the Ming Dynasty built this castle here for garrison and grain storage. The castle is built according to the terrain, and the center of the castle is high, which is convenient for commanding and watching the battle. The castle originally had two doors, north and south. After the baptism of history, there is no door left now and it has become a cement road. At present, only some walls around the castle still exist, measuring more than 470 meters. The inner and outer walls of the wall are made of large pieces of rubble, filled with gravel and jointing with white ash. Around the wall foundation are 2-3 layers of stone, horizontal joints and vertical joints staggered, white mortar jointing. At present, there are no belts in the east and north bases.

Because of the steep terrain, the reporter did not climb the ancient castle. The surrounding pines and cypresses have surrounded this ancient castle, and the dilapidated castle looks particularly vicissitudes from a distance. At present, the village is inviting people to invest in planning, redecorating the castle and creating a tourist attraction for tourists to recall history in the castle.

All the villagers were employed and paid.

More than 300 villagers in the village all went up the mountain for employment, and all the big and small issues in the village were taken care of. There are forest rangers in charge of forest management and pest control, and there are several doctors in the village who can solve the problem if they are sick and cannot go out to take medicine. There is a cleaner who is responsible for cleaning the roads and keeping the streets in the village clean and tidy. There is also a plumber who is responsible for drinking water safety in the village. Their per capita wage income can reach more than 4000 yuan per year. Beixiangyu Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, located in the northeast of the town. Village 15 1 household, 4 16 people. The total area of the village is 3.3 square kilometers, with 439 mu of land and Yamada12,264 mu. The leading industries in the village are mainly fruit industry, with 45,000 chestnuts, per capita 1 13, peach trees and apricot trees, with an annual output of dry and fresh fruits 185 tons.

Since 2007, Beixiangyu Village has invested a lot of money to strengthen infrastructure construction and environmental improvement, hardening 8000 square meters of streets in the village, installing 75 street lamps and repairing 5 bridges, which has improved the travel conditions of villagers. Construction of two national fitness cultural squares covering an area of ***500 square meters to provide leisure and fitness places for villagers; Greening and beautifying the village, planting trees 1 1,000 plants, and setting flower walls 1 1,000 m; Demolition of 2600 square meters, cleaning up 500 meters of river bed, improving the village environment.

Wang Bo Martyrs' Tomb in Nanshan Village.

1943165438+1October1At dawn, Wang Bo, then the political commissar of Luanfeng Special Service Area detachment, led 100 soldiers to ambush in Nanshan, Beixiangyu Village, ready to intercept from the military camp to Gubeikou.

After the battle began, Wang Bo was unfortunately injured and fainted. When he woke up, the enemy was approaching. In order to save strength and avoid heavy casualties, Wang Bo ordered his troops to leave their positions immediately and act quickly. The guard leaned over to take him away, and Wang Bo said firmly, "Leave me alone and get out!"

When the enemy swarmed in, he smiled grimly and said to the king, "Your surrender is yours, my official. If you do not surrender, you will die. " Wang Bogang wanted to scold, but he felt worried. He said, "Surrender is ok, but you must promise me three conditions." The devil didn't expect to be so happy, so he quickly said, "Conditions? Say it all. " "First, put all the people you arrested back; Second, from now on, burning, killing and looting are not allowed to endanger the people; Third, I want to burn my broken coat. " The devil smiled and thought, what is this condition! Suddenly, I was puzzled: why didn't you burn your coat? Wang Bo added warily, "Why don't you send a new one to you? What's the use of keeping it? " The devil seems to wake up from a big dream again: "Yes, yes, everything must be new!" Wang Bo quietly lit his coat, and the flame was blazing, and the materials that had not been transferred from his pocket were reduced to ashes together. At this point, Wang Bo snap stood up and shouted loudly: "I'm party member, there is no surrender in party constitution, China * * * production party. Kill or chop, your end is not far away! "Later, he was killed by the enemy and fell in a pool of blood.

Unfortunately, people were in tears. In memory of Wang Bo, the villagers buried his body on the Nanshan Mountain in Beixiangyu Village and set up a monument to "save the country and the people". 1994, Wang Bo Martyrs Cemetery was built by the People's Government of Bulaotun Town of our county and the Care for the Next Generation Association. The cemetery is located on the bank of Bulaozi Village. In April 2006, the county party committee and government named this place "Miyun County Patriotism Education Base".

Lizipujiu Zhifu Road

Beixiangyu Village is located in the middle section of Yanshan Mountains and is rich in chestnuts. As early as the Qing Dynasty, the Yanshan chestnut produced here was favored by the Qing court. The emperor goes to chengde mountain resort every year, and Miyun is the only place to pass. Every time the chestnuts are harvested, the chestnuts produced in the Bulaotun area must be in the palace. Emperor Qianlong once wrote a poem "Eat Chestnuts" for the fried chestnuts here: "Small ripe ones are born, and big ripe ones are burnt. The size is ripe, and the fire is waiting. " Here vividly illustrates the skills of chestnut processing.

The area of chestnut in Beixiangyu Village is 4845 mu. Due to the superior geographical position, the whole village planted chestnuts on all their cultivated land. In 2007, Beixiangyu Chestnut Cooperative was established, and now there are 120 social workers.

Chestnut produced here is favored by buyers because of its unique excellent quality, fragrant taste and waxy meat quality. Every year when chestnuts are ripe, many agricultural vehicles from other places come to the village to buy them. Last year alone, they sold more than 20 tons of/kloc-0, and some of them were sold to Lurun Food Co., Ltd., which processed them and sold them overseas. Baitugou Village is an administrative village under the jurisdiction of Bulaotun Town, located in the middle of the town, 25.6438+0km away from Miyun County. There are 255 households with 560 people in the village, with a total area of 4.3 square kilometers. Because the mountains on the east and west sides of the village are rich in white clay, the whole area is white from a distance, and people come here to dig white clay all year round. People call it Baituzigou, hereinafter referred to as this name.

In 2008, Baitugou village strengthened infrastructure construction and environmental improvement according to local conditions, hardened the village streets18,000 square meters and installed street lamps 130, which improved the travel conditions of villagers. Demolition of illegal buildings of 500 square meters; Build a fitness park covering an area of 700 square meters to provide exercise places for villagers; Build a flower wall of 2000 meters, green and beautify the village of 2000 square meters, and plant 500 plants of various flowers and trees; Renovating 248 harmless toilets, promoting the use of clean energy in the village, building 248 energy-saving hanging beds and installing 248 water heaters; The safe drinking water was reformed, 4 wells were drilled, and a pipeline of 12000m was laid, so that villagers could drink safe water and their living standards were obviously improved. At that time, it was rated as a municipal civilized ecological village.

Mysterious Guyaju Caves Cave

Baitugou Village is located at the foot of the scenic Yunfeng Mountain. The mysterious Guyaju Caves Grottoes, a historical relic, is located in Pingshuiyu Natural Village, Baitugou Village, on the cliff of Shuiyu in the west valley of the village.

There are five caves carved on the steep rock wall by an ancient ancestor who is not recorded in historical records. Three of them are located in a north-south valley, and all of them are dug with granite, and all the holes face east; The other two are in Shuiyu Valley, one kilometer away from it.

The largest of the three Guyaju Caves caves in Pingshuiyu Village is located at the foot of Yunfeng Mountain. Its entrance is flush with the ground, with a height of 2.2m and a width of1.8m, and its top is curved. The plane in the cave is an irregular rectangle, 5.2 meters long from east to west and 4.95 meters wide from north to south. In addition, there is a small niche on the north side of the western wall and two small niches on the south wall. There is a cave door on the north side of the door, which communicates with the niche facing south on the north side of the door. According to the old people in the village, there used to be clay statues in all the niches in the cave. After the Cultural Revolution, the Buddha statues here were torn down.

The interior of these caves is finely chiseled, and the chiseled marks are clearly visible. The inner wall of the cave is neat, with flue, air hole, stove and drainage ditch, and there is a rain cover and running water tank on the eaves of the cave. There is a stone ladder 10 meters long from the hole to the ground. The highest one is 9.5 meters from the ground, and the highest one in the cave is 1.66 meters, which is cut on the granite cliff. Set a portal with steps half a foot away from the bottom of the cave, with the grade of *** 14. The steps are so steep that you can only climb up and down against the stone wall. The smallest hole was dug on the hillside, with an area of only 5.3 square meters. On the flat ground below the grottoes, there is a flat stone, on which there is a artificially excavated stone basin similar in size and depth to a washbasin, which is suspected to be used by people living on cliffs in ancient times when harvesting rice in autumn. There are two caves in Guyaju Caves in Shuiyu Valley. The two caves are diagonally opposite the valley. One of them is located on the cliff of Xishan Mountain, and the mouth of the cave faces east. The hole is about 4 meters from the ground and can be reached from the hillside. According to local legend, this cave is the place where Guiguzi, the originator of the strategists in the Warring States Period, practiced. Opposite the East Cave is the West Cave, located on the Dongshan Cliff, with the entrance facing west, 4 meters deep and 2.4 meters wide. The cave is flat, less than one person high, and there are no signs of people living in kang stoves and flues.

Since there are no relics of ancient people's daily necessities found in Guyaju Caves cave, when was this cave dug, who dug it and what was its purpose? It is still an eternal mystery.

Agricultural tourism with fire

Since the establishment of a civilized ecological village, Baitugou Village has always taken the cultivation of ecological economy as its foothold, vigorously adjusted the agricultural industrial structure and developed ecological agriculture. According to the village secretary, an organic chestnut base covering an area of 2,000 mu has been established in the village, which has solved the employment problem of more than 200 people in the village. This year, Baitugou Village will cooperate with Beijing Huasiwu Insulation Culture Development Co., Ltd. to develop and construct an ecological sightseeing park covering an area of 1650 mu, and relying on this, with the development of Yunfeng Mountain Scenic Area, it will drive the development of tourism in the village and drive the villagers to increase their income and get rich.