1, tomb of Guan Yi, Gao Lishi
Fengshou Ridge, Jiangcao Town, this city. This cemetery is surrounded by mountains from left to right; A lesson from the past is a lesson from the future. According to anthropologists, this tomb is a treasure trove of geomantic omen.
Gao Lishi (684 ~ 762), a famous eunuch in Tang Dynasty, was born in Gaozhou. He entered the palace in 698 and served Wu Zetian. During Xuanzong's reign, the official knew how to save trouble, sealed the Duke of Bohai and added a general in title of generals in ancient times, ranking in the top three. During the Anshi Rebellion, he accompanied Xuanzong to take refuge in Shu. In 760, it was disintegrated and exiled to Wuzhou. Baoying was pardoned in the first year (AD 762). On the way, I was told that the first emperor Xuanzong and Su Zong were dead, and I saw the testamentary edict of the second emperor. I was heartbroken. I cried bitterly and vomited blood to death. I am 79 years old. Dai Zong acceded to the throne, and in the name of protecting the former dynasty, he returned his official position to the governor of Yangzhou, and was buried with the Qin Mausoleum in accordance with the testamentary edict of Xuanzong of the former dynasty.
Gao Lishi's family in his hometown buried his clothes in Fengshouling on the outskirts of Gaozhou, which is called the clothes tomb. Locals call it the eunuch's tomb.
There are many ancillary buildings around the tomb of Yiguan. There is a sacrificial temple at the lower left of the cemetery, named "Leping Temple". Leping Temple is a single-entry structure with a built-in statue of Gao Lishi for worship. The name of the temple is engraved in gray on the forehead of the temple gate: Leping Temple; On both sides of the door, there is a pair of gray carved couplets: "live and work in peace and contentment, vegetation, birds and fish remain the same, and plain cultural relics are better than the past."
From Leping Temple to Guan Yi Cemetery, you have to pass a stream with a width of 10 meter, and a post road also passes through the stream. In order to make it convenient for pedestrians and their families to worship the cenotaph, a stone bridge named "Roman Bridge" was built on the stream, and a royal monument given by the court was erected at the bridge head, engraved with the eight characters "Wu Wen-Dismount at this point", announcing that passers-by must dismount and walk if they want to cross the bridge. Shows the special courtesy of the imperial court to Gao Lishi.
Guan Yi Tomb in Gao Lishi attracts many tourists with its unique tomb system, beautiful natural environment, numerous cultural landscapes and the special social status of its owner. It has also become one of the famous local tourist attractions and a municipal cultural relics protection unit.
2. Guanshan Temple Group
Guanshan Temple Group is located on Guanshan Mountain in the west of Gaozhou City, with Jianjiang in the east and Nangongling in the south. The mountains are beautiful and the scenery is charming. Since the Ming Dynasty, temple buildings such as Mountain Temple, yuquan temple Temple, Lv Xian Temple, Panxian Temple and Baode Temple have been built here. During the Republic of China, Zhongshan Park was opened, with buildings such as Zhongshan Pavilion, Xuruo Pavilion, Maozhi Pavilion, Yongfeng Pavilion, Jinjiang Pavilion, Yi Kuang Pavilion and Duanbei Pavilion, which added a lot of color to the mountain scenery. In different places of these architectural groups, there are all kinds of inscriptions, including poems, notes, contributions, famous inscriptions and so on. At the cliff on the mountain, there are cliff stone carvings. These buildings and stone carvings are orderly, elegant and beautiful.
Guanshan Temple, yuquan temple and so on. It is the most distinctive among the Guanshan temples, but due to historical reasons, they have been seriously damaged. At present, only yuquan temple, Lvzu Hall, Panxian Hall and Baode Hall are left, and the rest of the buildings have been destroyed and demolished. But the scenery is beautiful, and the scenery remains the same.
Guanshan Temple Group is a religious group building with Taoism as the main body. In the history of China, there are many religious beliefs and folk beliefs with different names and complicated structures. Religious buildings representing corresponding religious beliefs are also spread all over the country, especially Buddhism and Taoism. Guanshan Temple Group is a group building to which Taoism belongs. Include Panxian Temple, Guanshan Temple and yuquan temple.
Taoism is one of the religions in China, which was founded by Zhang Daojun in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Those who enter the Tao need to pay five buckets of rice, so it is also called "five buckets of rice road". Taoism, with Laozi as its ancestor, prevailed in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. There are many gods in Taoism, and gods, earthly gods and ghosts are worshipped. There are three main categories: worshipping gods, secular gods and immortals. Respect for God is the main god of Taoist belief, among which Sanqing is the three highest gods-Yuqing, Shangqing and Taiqing; Followed by the four emperors-Jade Emperor, Arctic, Gouchen and Houtu; Once again, the sun, moon and stars in the sky; Finally, there are four gods-Qinglong, Suzaku, Xuanwu and White Tiger. Vulgar gods are gods that spread among the people and are worshipped by Taoism. There are many kinds, which are directly or indirectly related to people's living needs, such as Leigong, Rain God, Fengshen and Mountain God. People admire the hero Guan Di and the cultural god Wenchang; Door gods, kitchen gods, city gods and land that protect property safety; A drug king, a god of wealth, etc. Who satisfies people's health and prosperity? Immortals are the ideal goal of Taoism, immortals and immortals, such as Huangdi, Peng Zu, the heavenly queen and the Eight Immortals, the ancestors of the Han nationality, all of whom are important immortals.
Religion is an integral part of social life, which permeates a wide range of social life, from people's value orientation, moral concept, aesthetic taste, to customs, holiday taboos and daily life, and will feel its influence and function. People will encounter religious themes, descriptions and expressions when they visit temples, scenic spots, appreciate sculptures and read inscriptions. Only by deeply understanding the ideas expressed by religion can people truly grasp the meaning and interest of the objects being examined and appreciated, so as to improve the level of examination and appreciation and obtain high-level gains. Guanshan Temple Group is a municipal cultural relics protection unit.
3. Xingwen Stone Bridge
Xingwen Shiqiao is located between Nanguan Street and Nangongling in Gaozhou City, and spans the first river in Gaocheng. Originally a wooden bridge, in the fifth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1632), local juren Zhuo Xi and Jiang Guoshen proposed to donate _ stone, which was related to the cultural events in Xingxian County. The stone donation was called Xingwen Stone, and the stone bridge built with Xingwen Stone was called Xingwen Bridge. Xingwen Bridge was rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. Because this bridge is located in the south of the city, it is also called the South Bridge. There is a stone tablet beside the original bridge, engraved with the words "Taiping Golden Boy", so it is also called Taiping Bridge.
Xingwen Bridge is14.8m long, 4.5m wide and 7.25m high, with three arches and two piers. The pier is prismatic and piled with stone strips. The bottom of the bridge deck is paved with blue bricks, and the upper part is paved with granite strips. The bridge railing is inlaid with granite stone strips, which is rigorous in structure, firm and beautiful.
This bridge is the south gate passage between Gaozhou officials and envoys, and it is also the escort place of Gaozhou Chengguan. It has important use value and strategic position and is valued by the government. Long Dawei, the servant of Shicheng, wrote a note for the bridge. Since the renovation in Qing dynasty, it is still strong and intact. Although it has lasted for more than 360 years, there are still cars living late, with a heavy ending. Therefore, it has high historical and scientific value, and it is also the only stone bridge in Gaozhou in the Ming Dynasty.
Xingwen Shiqiao is now a cultural relic protection unit in Gaozhou City.
Xingwen Shiqiao is a county-level cultural relics protection unit.
4. Yunping Tourist Scenic Area
Yunping is located in Yunping Mountain Natural Scenic Area, Dapo Town, Gaozhou City, with rich tourism resources, many kinds and high quality. Among them, waterscape and biological landscape have the most advantages and development value, and are suitable for leisure and vacation, recuperation and health care, field exploration, mountain sightseeing and so on.
There are also big sedan chair top, Sanguanding and other peaks. The top elevation of the big sedan chair1335m. It starts from Dapo Town in the east, reaches Yuntan Pearl in the south and Shilong Zhou Dong in the north. There is a ridge leading to the top of the mountain, which is called "Xianqiao". 230 meters high, in the middle of the big sedan chair of Fuzhou village Committee 165438+. There are regulating reservoirs, roads around mountains and octagonal sightseeing pavilions in the upper reaches of the waterfall. On the mountainside, there is an ancient temple with a long history-Sendai Temple, where incense is flourishing all the year round and tourists are like clouds on holidays. Outside the temple, leisurely towering, Pinghu green. Many scholars came here and left ink marks.
Ancestral Temple (Yan Ping Ancient Temple, built in Ming Dynasty, rebuilt in Qing Dynasty, Erjin) takes 20 minutes from Sendai Temple to reach the top of Dajiao Mountain. There are virgin forests and100000 hectares of bamboo forests that cover the sun, and the air is fresh. There are also more than 200 cultural and natural landscapes, such as the prairie, the ancient city wall, the "turtle water", the ancient temple of Yunping, Renxian Pavilion, Tianfu, and Twelve Fire Stove. This is Yunping Mountain Forest Park to be developed in Gaozhou City. To Yunping, you can take a bus from Dabai Village in Shilong to the top of the mountain. The road is rugged and difficult to walk. You can also walk up the mountain from Dabokengtang Village. Or climb from Yuntan Pearl Reservoir and pass through the ancient city wall (elevation 6 1 1m), beard stone (elevation 1242m), Si Er Huozao (elevation 1273m) and other places along the way.
Dayan River Valley is more than 2000 meters long, and there are many waterfalls 10, which are very densely distributed and rarely seen in other places. Yunping is the world of bamboo, and there are mountain villages and bamboo seas on both sides of Gecang River. Lush, overlapping bamboo trees, fresh and refreshing air. -There are conifers, bamboos, bamboos, bamboos, carnations, bamboos, bamboos, bamboos, bamboos and bamboos. Fuzhou Village Committee in the scenic spot is not only the hometown of Zhang Guifang, the old Red Army, but also the old revolutionary base, which is well-known and a good base for patriotism education.
5. Think about Qian Jing.
_ Garden community outside the east gate of the city. Si Qian Well was built in Jin Dynasty. This is an ancient well dug by Pan Maoming, a fairy in the Western Jin Dynasty, when he was making an alchemy.
From the sixth year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the fifth year of Shengping (AD 33 1-36 1), the immortal Pan Maoming went to Dongshan to collect herbs every morning. Return to Panpo for finishing at noon; Boil at night until early morning. When refining, Ren Xian is very strict with Pan's technical requirements. In addition to ensuring the quality of buds and leaves when picking, he is also very particular about the water used for alchemy. He should use especially pure Longquan water instead of polluted streams and rivers. To this end, Pan chose a special geographical location in his own medicinal plantation-Garden, and dug a well dedicated to alchemy, which was called the alchemy well, and later called the "thinking well", in order to remember the predecessors and sages.
Si Qian well is 25 meters deep and 0.8 meters in diameter. Seisensui is unique, with stable water level and rainy days. According to legend, when selecting the location of the well, Fairy Pan connected it with the Longshan Water Vein by the magic of the immortal family, so that all the wells flowed out of Longquan, so the water level was stable and the water quality was special. The local people use the water in the well to make tofu, and each load can get 2-3 kilograms; Using the water in this well to make tea will be very fragrant and there will be no tea stains in the cup. Because of the special function of this well water, people from nearby areas are attracted to draw water here in an endless stream. When Gao Lishi, the eunuch of the Tang Dynasty, returned to his hometown to visit relatives, he also took a bucket of water from a well in Si Qian and gave it to Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, which won Xuanzong's joy and was full of praise. In the Song Dynasty, Taiping Universe recorded this matter: "The water of Pan Zhenren's alchemy is very fragrant and delicious, so tea tasting is different from other waters. Lux played his water and returned to the DPRK. " Because this well water was used by Pan Xianlian for alchemy, and it was also the "palace spring" that Gao Lishi once dedicated to Emperor Xuanzong, it was also called "alchemy well" or "palace well".
Because of its excellent water quality, Si Qian Well is deeply loved by the masses, so it has been preserved to this day. Although the area where Si Qian Well is located has been developed into a residential area with criss-crossing streets and numerous buildings, the scope of Si Qian Well remains the same. Today, although tap water has entered thousands of households, well water in Si Qian is still enjoyed by local people. They went to Si Qian well to draw spring water as special water for making tea, so there is a saying among local people: "Well water in Si Qian is new tea", which means that making new tea from well water in Si Qian will become the best in tea. Whenever relatives and friends get together and there are guests in the guest house, first draw nutrition from the water in the well, and then think about and make new green tea, which immediately fills the courtyard with fragrance. At this time, Pan Maoming's alchemy and Gao Lishi's drawing water naturally became important themes of tea jokes, which provided important contents for Gaozhou's tea culture.
Si Qian Well is also an important cultural relic attraction in Pan Maoming. Every day, many tourists come to visit and taste tea, which has become a good place for cultural tourism.
6. Sanguan Mountain
Shi Liping River is clear, thousands of acres of natural pastures are crowded with cattle, and the 100-meter waterfall is spectacular. There are also rare plants such as Shaluo and Lianpian Red Wild Banana Forest. This is the natural scenery and characteristic creatures of Sanguan Mountain, located in the east of Gaozhou. In recent years, many citizens and students go sightseeing, but because of its remote location, it has not been well developed and utilized.
Sanguan Mountain is located at the junction of Xindong Town and Yuntan Town in Gaozhou City, with an altitude of1252m. Mountain Nathan has lush forests, continuous green grass, numerous streams and piles of strange rocks, forming natural landscapes such as Pinghe River, Sanguan Lake, Baishuijiao Waterfall, Longwan Vortex Waterfall and Ranch. As the birthplace of Dianbai Shalang River and Gaozhou Yunlu River, there are many springs and streams in Sanguan Mountain. Halfway up the mountain near Sanguan East, a river named Pinghe flows with clear water all year round. Fish and shrimp sand are clearly visible in the river, and the water quality is sweet and cool. Because there is no pollution, the villagers at the foot of the mountain and the schools and institutions in the town are connected to tap water pipes for direct drinking. The Pinghe River is full of stones of different shapes. After thousands of years of running water erosion, these stones, big or small, are less angular and more rounded. There are large flat slate stones for more than 20 people to sit on, coffin stones hanging outside, strange porous stones, clean pebbles and stones that look different in shape. Tourists often climb to Pinghe River halfway up the mountain, and they are always amazed by the clear water and the magic of rocks along the river. They wash their faces, soak their feet, and even take a bath, and then fill the water sac. After the tour, they climbed the three peaks of one official, two officials and three officials. However, the flowing water under the Longwan Vortex Waterfall is large, urgent, dangerous and endless, and the reach is very long, so it is an optional place to develop drifting projects.
High mountains and flowing water naturally form waterfalls. The waterfalls in Sanguan Mountain are big, high and dangerous. Pinghe River pours down at an angle of about 70 degrees at Baishui Reef, forming two waterfalls with a length exceeding 100 meters, which are spectacular. This white waterfall can be clearly seen in Yuntan market ten miles away, hence the name Baishui Reef. Approaching Baishui Reef, in the deafening sound of water-rock collision and the sound of falling rain beads, I feel a little cold and marvel at the natural craftsmen. Baishui Reef is surrounded by stone fields and mountains, and there are many landscapes that can be developed. In the middle reaches of Pinghe River, a reservoir with a storage area of several thousand mu has been formed, with the deepest part reaching 25 meters. At an altitude of nearly 800 meters, with such a wide water surface, it is really rare for the reservoir to blend with the surrounding mountains, grass and rocks. Far away from this reservoir is Dianbailuokeng Reservoir, the second largest reservoir in Maoming. When you board Sanguan Mountain, you can see a basin of clear water in Luokeng Reservoir from a distance, overlooking villages, rivers and fields in Gaozhou and Dianbai, with a wide field of vision and a rising realm. Every time you climb a mountain, you will see new scenery.
Sanguan Mountain is also a natural pasture. When the cattle of the villagers at the foot of the mountain are caught behind the mountain during the slack season, they are no longer in charge, and they are driven down the mountain to farm until the farm is busy. Climbers often see herds of buffalo grazing on the grassland and lying around, forming a rare picture of cows in daily life. There are many characteristic animals and plants in Sanguan Mountain, including contiguous wild plantain forest and rare plant Saruo which has not been destroyed by human beings, and it is expected to become a tourist highlight. Wild boar and yellow pig often appear in the mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are some well-known specialties, such as the king of bursting skin in Yuntan, bamboo shoots, new sweet potatoes, tea, iron duck, sweet potatoes, and benevolent noodles, which are all worth packaging and selling. The three peaks in the Sanguan Mountain are called one official, two officials and three officials, either steep or majestic. On some hills in Sanguan Mountain, smooth and delicate grass grows. Sliding down the mountain is both exciting and interesting. It is not an exaggeration to call it the most primitive grass skiing project. Sanguan Mountain has a pleasant climate. There used to be a saying that "no quilts in winter and no fans in summer". Mountains are often shrouded in dense fog, sometimes flowing like fairyland, and sometimes blue sky and green hills can be seen.
Gaozhou is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, which is under the management of Maoming City. Located in the southwest of Guangdong Province. The total area of the city is 3276 square kilometers, and Gaozhou Tourism has jurisdiction over 23 towns and 5 streets. Therefore, the tourist attractions recommended by Gaozhou include Yuhu Scenic Area, Gaozhou Xianren Cave Scenic Area, Sendai Temple, Sanguan Mountain, Fushanling Scenic Area, Gaozhou Guanshan, Panzhou Park, Baoguang Pagoda, Guanli Pavilion and Guanshan Temple Group, all of which are good choices. # Gaozhou # Gaozhou Scenic Area Yuhu Scenic Area Yuhu Scenic Area is the only place for red tourism in Gaozhou and the center of three natural ecological scenic spots in Gaozhou. Gaozhou Reservoir, which is based on Yuhu Scenic Area, is a large-scale water conservancy project with irrigation, flood control and water supply as the mainstay and comprehensive utilization of power generation. The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains, continuous, full of green, with soft green water, various forms and colorful scenery. It can be described as a characteristic library and a scenic island, with hundreds of islands floating on the sea and beautiful scenery. Pavilions and pavilions in the scenic area are dotted with flowers and plants, and the inscriptions of myths, statues and celebrities are pleasing to the eye. It has both natural beauty and artificial ingenuity. Nature and civilization share mountains and rivers, just like a Lingnan landscape painting. There are magnificent dams, the sun and the moon shine together, the tortoise and snake lock the dam, the seven stars accompany the moon, the Thousand Island maze, birds of paradise, dragons and immortals, etc. The combination of natural landscape and human landscape. It is a good place for modern people to relax, take vacations and get together, and it is the "back garden" of Maoming City. Yuhu Scenic Area is famous for its green mountains and green waters, beautiful scenery and fresh air. The main dam is 1km long and 50m high. It rises from the ground and stands majestically at the end of the long slope. Yunkaishan, like a dragon, is stationed around the reservoir area, surrounded by mountains and peaks on the bank of the reservoir. Subtropical shrubs are evergreen all year round, flowers bloom at the turn of spring and summer, and the bright moon shines high in Gaozhou, which can be used for tourism. The waterway twists and turns into eighteen bays, just like a water maze. The infrastructure of scenic spots is perfect and the combination of scenic spots is compact, forming a good situation of combining tourism protection and development in Gaozhou and harmonious development between man and nature. This is an ideal tourist, conference and leisure resort.
What are the tourist attractions in Gaozhou? 1, Yuhu Scenic Area, Gaozhou Tourism, National Water Conservancy Scenic Area. Located in changpo town, Gaozhou City, Maoming City. Jade Lake is as calm as a mirror and green as jade, so it is called "Jade Lake". Scenic spot.
The natural water in the scenic area is clear, the trees are fragrant, and the scenery is beautiful and colorful. It has been designated as a national water conservancy scenic spot. There are many scenic spots, such as the majestic dam, the sun and the moon shining together, the tortoise and snake locking the dam, the seven stars accompanying the moon, the birds flying towards the phoenix, the dragon fairy, the water maze, the bird of paradise, the Du Fei Bridge and so on. Rich in tourism resources such as engineering, nature and human landscape, it is the "back garden" of Gaozhou tourism in Maoming City, and can be used for sightseeing by boat.
2. Gaozhou Xianren Cave Scenic Area, known as "air-conditioned village". Located in Shenzhen Town, Gaozhou City, Maoming City, it is a good place for summer vacation. It is dominated by mountains and hills, with many rivers and canyons. The highest elevation of the scenic spot is about1380m. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. This is a well-known "air-conditioned village", which is a natural oxygen bar with good ecological preservation.
Walking into the Fairy Cave Scenic Area, the green eyes make people blend into nature, and the oxygen content in the air is particularly high. The water runs up the stairs and the waterfall flows down. There are also thrilling 5D glass bridges, air rafting, downhill and so on. Let you scream again and again when traveling in Gaozhou.
3. Bijiashan Forest Park, with a panoramic view of Gaozhou at the top of the mountain. Located in the south of Gaozhou City, Maoming, Guang, there are three peaks, left, right and middle, which are juxtaposed in a line, shaped like a pen, hence the name. The main peak is 208 meters above sea level, which is not very high, but it rises from the ground and the mountain is steep. A natural mountain is transformed into a forest park, which is the only forest resource and large activity space in Gaozhou City.
From the top of the mountain, you can see the panoramic view of Gaozhou and become the punching point for online celebrities in Gaozhou. Because it is close to the urban area, tourists who go to Bijiashan for fitness and sightseeing on holidays are endless.
4. Gaozhou Museum, which understands the history and culture of Gaozhou and has a retro appearance. Guanshan Park is located in the west of Gaozhou City, Maoming City, Guangdong Province. The building was built in 196 1, and it is an antique two-story building. Two golden "Silk Road" reliefs are hung on both sides of the hall.
5. Baoguang Tower, the highest pavilion tower in Guangdong Province.
Located in the west bank of Jianjiang River, Gaozhou City, Maoming City, it was founded in Wanli four years of Ming Dynasty and is now a national key cultural relics protection unit. Baoguang Tower is the second tallest tower in China in Ming Dynasty and the highest pavilion tower in Guangdong Province. Baoguang Tower is an octagonal nine-story brick tower, with the outer wall painted white and a stepped spiral at the top.