The baby birth rate is not the main index to measure the health level of residents, because it reflects the country's birth policy and population structure more. Of course, the birth rate will also have an impact on a country's medical resources and public health system, but this is not the core index to measure the health level of residents.
The main indicators of the national residents' health level include: life expectancy, infant mortality, child mortality, maternal mortality, chronic disease prevalence, health literacy, accessibility of medical services, nutritional status, environmental sanitation and health equity.
Methods to improve the health level of a country's residents
1. Improve the medical and health system: invest in medical facilities and human resources to ensure that all people enjoy basic medical services. Improve the quality and efficiency of medical care and reduce the medical burden of the people.
2. Strengthen public health publicity: improve people's health awareness, popularize scientific health knowledge and lifestyle, and prevent diseases.
3. Nutrition improvement: pay attention to the dietary structure of residents, advocate balanced nutrition and healthy diet, and ensure food safety.
4. Physical exercise: advocate national fitness, build public sports venues, promote sports activities, and improve the physical fitness of the people.
5. Social security system: Establish and improve the social security system to ensure that people get economic support when facing risks such as illness, old age and unemployment.
6. Environmental protection: Strengthen environmental protection, reduce pollution, improve air quality and ensure the health of residents' living environment.
7. Health education: Starting from basic education, cultivate children's healthy living habits and improve the overall health literacy of the people.
8. Policy support: formulate and implement policies that are beneficial to health, such as tobacco control and sugar restriction, to guide people to develop healthy living habits.
9. Prevention and treatment of chronic diseases: Strengthen the research and prevention of chronic diseases, improve the management level of patients and reduce the mortality rate of chronic diseases.
10, social participation: encourage enterprises, social organizations and individuals to participate in health undertakings and promote the development of national health undertakings.