1. In recent years, the incidence of mental illness is very high. According to epidemiological investigation, the incidence of depression in China is increasing year by year. There are more than 95 million people suffering from depression in China. About 280,000 people commit suicide every year in China, and 40% of them suffer from depression. According to the survey data of National Blue Book of Depression in 2022, the prevalence rate of adolescent depression is15%-20%; Among the patients with depression, 50% are students, of whom 465,438+0% dropped out of school because of depression.
2. According to American psychologist Yuri? According to the ecosystem theory put forward by Leonard, the development of human beings in complex relational systems is influenced by multi-level environment. The macro-environment system in his theory refers to the composition of cultural values, laws, customs and resources, while individuals are surrounded by macro-environment. Whether the macro-environmental system can meet the individual's needs is related to the individual's development at the internal environmental level.
3. Culture is the soil for individual psychological development. On the land of China, western culture is dotted with exotic flowers and plants. Tracing back to the root of the high incidence of mental illness, the cultural conflict between China and the West is an important factor, which is embodied in cultural conflicts in the fields of economy, science, education, culture and social life.