1. Health means that people are physically free from diseases and psychologically (spiritually) in a good state.
2. Safety refers to efforts to improve working conditions and overcome unsafe factors in the process of labor production, so that labor production can be carried out smoothly on the premise of ensuring the health of workers, the loss of enterprise property and the safety of people's lives.
3. Environment refers to the sum total of various natural forces or functions that are closely related to human beings and affect human life and production activities. It includes not only the combination of various natural factors, but also the combination of ecological relationship between human beings and natural factors.
4. Because the management of safety, environment and health is similar in principle and effect, and inextricably linked in practice, it is necessary to bring safety, environment and health into a complete management system.
Extended data:
In the 1970s and 1980s, people began to pay attention to and reflect on the overall impact of social and economic development on social progress, and further developed into concerns about social welfare, human rights and the environment.
In the 1990s, some multinational companies and large modern joint ventures began to establish occupational health, safety and environmental protection management system as the code of conduct for enterprise self-discipline, and introduced the principle of third-party certification in the mid-1990s.
From 65438 to 0989, Shell Oil Company issued Occupational Health Management Guide (OHUG) and Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Guide. 199 1 year, the first international conference on health, safety and environmental protection of oil and gas exploration and development was held in The Hague, the Netherlands, and the complete concept of HSE was gradually accepted by everyone.
China 1995 sent representatives to participate in the work of the ISO/OHS Task Force of the International Organization for Standardization; 199 10, the state economic and trade commission issued the trial standard of occupational safety and health management system; 200165438+February State Economic and Trade Commission issued "Guiding Opinions on Occupational Safety and Health Management System" and "Code for Auditing Occupational Safety and Health Management System".