Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Guidance: Nursing care of anxious parturients

Anxiety is the discomfort experienced by individuals when dealing with vague and unspecified threats and activation of autonomic nervous system. Childbirth is a major event in women's life activities. Because there are many accidents and discomforts during delivery, many parturients will have anxiety, which may affect the delivery process. Nursing measures for anxious pregnant women are as follows:

1. Carefully evaluate the anxiety level of each parturient before and during delivery.

2. Establish a good nurse-patient relationship, respect and sympathize with the parturient, have a kind attitude, speak slowly, encourage and listen carefully to the parturient's narrative and problems, do not ask the parturient or force him to make a decision, accept all kinds of behaviors of the parturient, always accompany the parturient, and assign a qualified person to be responsible. Communicate in a language that the parturient can understand.

3. Provide information. Explain carefully the process of pregnancy and delivery, possible changes and problems before delivery. The content of publicity and education must be understood and mastered by the parturient. Guide the parturient to take better countermeasures. Tell the parturient in advance what will happen at each stage of the delivery process. Explain and guide the inspection and treatment activities in advance. Encourage lying-in women to distinguish the threat of reality and imagination to their own health and fetal health.

4. Reduce the stimulation to the senses and provide a quiet and non-stimulating environment. Ask questions to the parturient concisely and answer questions concisely and clearly. When the parturient has hyperventilation, guide her to take a deep breath and slow breath to relax. Provide massage, hot bath and other conditions. Use touch skills to increase the comfort and security of lying-in women during childbirth.

5. Give the husband or family relevant knowledge and information before delivery, and encourage family members to participate and cooperate. During childbirth, husbands or family members are allowed to accompany the parturient, and family delivery rooms are provided conditionally.

6. Self-confidence of nursing staff Nurses should have correct knowledge of pregnancy and childbirth, and can show self-confidence and provide correct information to pregnant women. Demonstrate stable and skilled communication and operation skills. Calm and comfortable in case of emergency.