The survey shows that nearly 60% of white-collar workers in China are overworked.
Core Tip: The White Paper on the Health of Urban White-collar Workers in China revealed that 76% of urban white-collar workers in China are in sub-health and nearly 60% are overworked. Among the high-income people aged 35 to 50, the physiological age is earlier than the actual age 10 years, and their health status has obviously declined.
China news agency, Beijing, 65438+6 February-76% of the white-collar workers in mainland cities of China are in sub-health state, and nearly 60% are overworked. Among the high-income people aged 35 to 50, the physiological age is earlier than the actual age 10 years, and their health status has obviously declined. This is the figure disclosed in the White Paper on the Health of Urban White-collar Workers in China released today.
According to the survey report jointly released by Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Chinese Hospital Association, Beijing Health Insurance Association and Ciming Physical Examination Group, 80% people eat and sleep irregularly and feel tired every day. 23.7% can't guarantee breakfast; More than one-fifth of people often eat fast food, which can not guarantee the normal intake of vegetables and fruits; More than 54.4% people feel that they don't have enough sleep, and another 32.4% people feel that the quality of sleep is not high. Only 46% exercise occasionally. In addition, more than half of people feel restless, 20% are lonely, and more than 70% lack happiness and satisfaction.
Han Xiaohong, president of Beijing Health Insurance Association, believes that unhealthy lifestyle is one of the main factors of cardiovascular disease and diabetes rejuvenation. The survey shows that the health awareness of this group of people has been generally improved. 68% of the respondents believe that "physical examination can detect potential diseases early, and regular physical examination is necessary", and 48% keep physical examination reports to solve abnormal indicators.
Based on the data of 3 million physical examinations in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Dalian and Wuhan 15 cities, a health survey was conducted for white-collar workers, which lasted for 6 months and involved 5010.3 million people. Survey content: 60 issues such as lifestyle, health concept, disease susceptibility and health investment.
Healthy Beijingers-Ten-year Action Plan for National Health Promotion
Ten years of health promotion is closely related to everyone.
Interview with Jin Dapeng, President of Beijing Health Education and Health Promotion Association.
Our reporter Ji Tao.
On August 5th, "Healthy Beijingers-Ten-year Action Plan for National Health Promotion (2009-20 18)" was officially launched, just before the first anniversary of Beijing hosting the Olympic Games. "The plan originates from" Healthy Olympics, Healthy Beijing "and its sustainable development," Jin Dapeng, president of Beijing Health Education and Health Promotion Association, told this reporter.
On June 5438+February, 2006, Beijing entered the period of medical and health preparation and public health safety for the Olympic Games. The Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, the China Medical and Health Development Foundation and the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported to Wang Qishan, then the mayor of Beijing. From March 2007 to June 5438+ 10, 2009, the national health education and health promotion with the theme of "Healthy Olympics and Healthy Beijing" will be carried out. With the successful completion of the 2008 Olympic Games, this activity has become a valuable Olympic medical legacy.
Jin Dapeng, then director of the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, also wrote in the report on this activity: "Health is not only a personal resource, a family resource, but also a basic resource of society. American economists put forward in the first national health report submitted to the US Congress in 1909:' Health is the wealth of the country'. Achieving the highest possible health level is the social goal of the whole world. "
The questions are as follows: Since the 1970s, scholars at home and abroad have unanimously recognized that the factors affecting health are behavior and lifestyle, environment, biology and health services, and behavior and lifestyle factors have been paid more and more attention, and behavioral intervention will be one of the most powerful measures; Health education and health promotion have become the core strategy of the second world health revolution. With the coming of 2 1 century, the World Health Organization clearly put forward that the main research direction of 2 1 century medicine should be human health rather than disease.
Today, President Jin Dapeng made it even clearer when he talked about this point: China has effectively controlled infectious diseases in a shorter time than other countries, and now it has a better chance to reduce the disasters brought by chronic diseases to the country and people. The activities of "Healthy Olympics, Healthy Beijing" need to be continued and deepened. He took out the report of Beijing Health Management Association in 2008. In the sampling statistics of 6.5438+0.7 million people's health checkups conducted by 25 medical institutions in Beijing-
920,000:
Dyslipidemia accounted for 35.8%,
Overweight 27.72%,
Obesity was 12.25%,
Blood pressure increased by 65438 04.09%,
Blood sugar increased12.85%;
780,000 women:
Dyslipidemia 25%,
Overweight 14.5%,
The obesity rate is 5.59%,
Blood pressure increased by 7.86%,
Blood sugar increased by 9.96%.
President Jin Dapeng said: These conditions are all risk factors leading to hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; If health management is not scientific and effective, these people will become potential patients with chronic diseases. From this point of view, "Healthy Beijingers-Ten-Year Action Plan for National Health Promotion" is closely related to every Beijinger; Through hard work, the health level of Beijingers should be upgraded to an unprecedented stage.
The picture on the right is provided by Xinhuanet.
The World Health Organization defines health as:
Health is a good state of physical, psychological and social adaptability, not just the absence of disease or weakness.
look far into the distance
Health education and health promotion
Health education has nine contents:
Disease prevention education
Health education in three stages of life
Nutrition health education
Environmental protection education
Mental health education
Reproductive health education (including sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS, safe sex, etc. )
safety education
Education to control smoking, alcoholism and drug abuse (drug abuse)
death education
Health promotion includes the change of individual and group behavior and the change of government behavior.
Health management and health promotion were first carried out in the United States, and its course is as follows:
1875-1925 is an environmental era, characterized by smallpox immunization (1796), surgical disinfection (1886) and public health service (1870).
1925-1950 is the era of medicine, marked by the widespread use of sulfonamides, penicillin and anti-tuberculosis drugs.
1950-1980 is a lifestyle era, characterized by heart surgery, heart transplantation and coronary artery bypass grafting.
197 1 The President's Health Education Committee and the National Health Education Center were established in the United States. 1974, the US Congress passed the American Health Education Planning and Resource Development Act, which clearly stipulated that health education is one of the national priority health projects. 1979, the US Department of Health issued the document "Healthy People", announcing the start of the second public health revolution in American history: "The further improvement of American people's health level is not only the increase of medical care and funds, but also the country's renewed efforts in disease prevention and health promotion."
From 1963 to 1980, the per capita consumption of animal oil in the United States decreased by 38%, the consumption of vegetable oil and fish increased by 57.6% and 22.6% respectively, and the mortality of coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular disease decreased by nearly 40% and 50% respectively.
Since 1980s, health education and health promotion in developed countries such as the United States have been deepened. The smoking rate decreased to 1% every year, and the mortality of coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular disease decreased to 1/3 and 1/2 respectively.
A study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the United States pointed out: "If American male citizens don't smoke or drink alcohol, adopt a reasonable diet and exercise regularly, their life expectancy can be extended by 10 years. However, tens of billions or even hundreds of billions of dollars are used to improve the investment in clinical medical technology every year, but it is difficult to increase the average life expectancy of the American population 1 year. "
The World Health Organization estimates that from 65438 to 0992, 60% of the global deaths were caused by unhealthy lifestyles and behaviors, of which 70% to 80% were in developed countries and 40% to 50% were in developing countries. Through 30 years' efforts, the death rate of cardiovascular diseases in the United States has dropped by 50%, of which 2/3 is achieved by improving behavior and lifestyle.
Beijing medical association health management professional Committee established
The Health Management Professional Committee of Beijing Medical Association was established recently. Health management is a new comprehensive medical discipline. This professional committee will deepen the theoretical research and practical exploration of the transformation of medical model, from diagnostic physical examination to health management, from disease treatment to prevention. In 2008, there were more than 500 institutions engaged in physical examination in Beijing, and the number of physical examinations reached 5.22 million (excluding the number of physical examinations in military hospitals).
I'm sorry it took me a long time to find this information. Try to find the original text in Beijing Daily or other newspapers.