Sterilization requires my consent, and so does my spouse. People who have been sterilized must tell each other about it when they get married. Sterilization, like induced abortion, is based on actual needs and is suitable for the following people:
(1) In addition to mental illness and hereditary diseases, pregnancy and childbirth will bring danger to the mother, or if there are 1 or several children, this operation can be performed every time pregnancy and childbirth seriously affect the mother's health.
(2) I have children and don't want any more children; Because of poor contraceptive methods, she has had many induced abortions; Or people who can't have sex because of pregnancy phobia can also be sterilized.
(3) A person whose wife or husband suffers from a genetic disease and whose children are very likely to suffer from this genetic disease.
(4) Although parents have no hereditary diseases, their children may show hereditary congenital abnormalities.
(5) People whose mothers have chronic diseases, and people who will be at risk of pregnancy and childbirth again.
(6) people who don't want to have any more children, but are not suitable for using oral contraceptives.
Female sterilization, that is, tubal ligation, is an operation to flatten the middle of both fallopian tubes and tie them tightly with thread. In this way, the middle of the fallopian tube is closed forever, and neither sperm nor eggs can pass through, thus preventing fertilization.
Tubal ligation is divided into abdominal and male. The former refers to abdominal incision and ligation, while the latter refers to vaginal ligation. Both operations can be performed simultaneously with induced abortion or laparotomy. It can also be performed in the puerperium after normal delivery. Generally, a small incision is made under the umbilicus on the second day of delivery for ligation, and the wound is very small.
Sterilization requires hospitalization because the peritoneum needs to be cut and operated in the abdominal cavity. You have to rest for a few days after you leave the hospital. 1 You can take a bath (shower) after a week, and have sex after two weeks. And go to the hospital for examination again.
Inflammation of reproductive system or local skin; A person with a tendency to bleed; No neurotic person can be sterilized.