What is an electronic identity?
Electronic identity is a national citizenship information system with a population of 654.38+0.3 billion, which relies on the Ministry of Public Security to generate a set of unique network identifiers and digital certificates by using the identity information submitted by users. Different from the resident ID card, the serial number and digital certificate of electronic identity do not contain any personal privacy information, which not only confirms the authenticity of personal identity, but also effectively avoids the exposure of personal information and protects personal privacy. Can be widely used in e-commerce, bank financing, online dating and other network information exchange that needs to confirm the authenticity of identity. As the lead unit, Jubao. Com and the Chinese Academy of Sciences are committed to the formulation of national standards, and at the same time build a usable test platform and develop a variety of demonstration applications.
At present, there are two ways to apply for electronic identity.
One is on the mobile side, as long as the eID assistant is installed on the smart mobile side, the binding eID can be used.
One is that in the computer, you need to install the eID maintenance tool first, put the eID card into the eID card reader of the insert link computer, and you can use it.
Authentication process
The application of real person authentication adopts the most advanced face recognition (that is, face brushing), OCR recognition, in-vivo detection and big data technology, and the error rate is only five ten thousandths. The original lip language in vivo detection technology can put an end to all kinds of false identity phenomena.
Users can use the police APP or WeChat official account for authentication. The process is as follows:
The user takes photos of the front and back of the ID card, and the system automatically collects the information of the ID card (OCR recognition technology);
The user reads aloud according to the prompt and automatically collects the uploaded video (face live detection);
The data enters the public security intranet, and the public security population image database is retrieved for face comparison, and the audit result is informed (if it fails, it will be transferred to manual audit).
The effectiveness of electronic identity
After the user is authenticated by a real person, the service platforms such as Police APP and WeChat official account will provide electronic identity applications, which are equivalent to entity certificates when handling offline and online business, enjoying public security services and accepting public security inspections within the scope of public security management. The so-called real person authentication is to establish a sound and reliable Internet credit foundation and verify the authenticity of user data. In short, it is "proving that I am who I am". On the premise of confirming the identity of users, public security organs can provide people with more convenient handheld applications.
For example, in the past, when people went to the public security service hall to handle business, they had to queue up, fill out forms and show their certificates to prove themselves before they could handle a certain type of public security business. Now, as long as the real person authentication is completed online, all kinds of police can inquire, make an appointment, apply and pay fees on the mobile phone.
The necessity of electronic identity
In reality, our ID card, residence permit, temporary residence permit, driver's license, vehicle registration information, etc. These are scattered personal information, which is very troublesome and trivial to sort out. E-cert can collect all these personal information together. Electronic license is an essential part of the public security organs' in-depth development of network services, and it is the fundamental way to solve the problems of "difficulty in handling affairs" and "difficulty in perjury". It is conducive to innovating the work mode of government affairs, further improving the administrative efficiency and service ability of the government and creating a good development environment.
Electronic identity's Multi-domain and Multi-scene Application
In the field of government services: electronic identity can be used instead of entity ID cards in all kinds of government service offices, service windows and online platforms in the province when applying for government services. For the business scenarios that need to be archived, the electronic license files obtained from the unified electronic license system of provinces and cities can be archived for future reference.
Administrative law enforcement: in the process of on-site law enforcement inspection such as transportation, engineering construction, health and hygiene, market supervision, production safety, environmental protection and social security. , the administrative counterpart can show their electronic identity, and the staff will conduct online verification.
In the field of social life: support and encourage cultural venues, tourist attractions, transportation, accommodation and medical care, water, electricity and heating, financial communication, delivery and logistics and other social fields closely related to the masses to recognize the effectiveness of electronic certificates of resident ID cards.