Flexible use of parts of speech: 1 If the mountain is not high, there must be a fairy, and if the water is not deep, there must be a dragon, which is the spirit. The noun "Ming" and the adjective "Ling" will be modified by the adverb "Ze" and used as verbs: to be famous, you must become strange water. ) there will be no confusion between ears and words, and there will be no confusion between adjectives. Tired. )
Synonym in ancient and modern times: 1, a form of labor without details (form: body. Now commonly used meaning: appearance) 2, only I am fragrant (fragrance: beauty. Today's meaning: incense. ) 3, talking and laughing, there are great scholars (Hong: big, profound. Today's meaning: Hongyan, letter. ) 4, no confusing ears (silk and bamboo)
Polysemy:
1. Know: ① Used between subject and predicate, without translation: no ear confusion.
(2) Turn the logo upside down without translating: What's the matter?
2. Contact person: ① means contact person: no contact with Ding Bai.
② People coming and going: Among them, people coming and going (Peach Blossom Garden)
What is this? inverted sentence
Humble Room Inscription expresses the author's noble and proud sentiment and the thought of changing when he is poor.
Ailian said.
Ordinary people: cute people are rare.
The flexible use of parts of speech is 1 (nouns and branches are not modified by negative adverbs, but used as verbs) 2 (adjectives are far away, used as fragrance predicates, used as verbs. Adjectives are obviously modified by adverbs and used as verbs.
Words with different meanings in ancient and modern times: should be used by many people (should be used with Hu, it has natural meaning. Today's meaning is: appropriate, should. )
Polysemy:
1. Fresh: ① Less, pronounced as x ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○.
(2) bright, read xξān: the grass is fragrant and colorful ("Peach Blossom Garden")
2. quality: ①, auxiliary words: flowers of land and water vegetation
(2) Used between subject-predicate sentences to express a soothing tone.
3. Appearance: ① Appearance, appearance: straight through and straight out.
(2) Outside the Peach Blossom Garden: I am isolated from outsiders ("Peach Blossom Garden")
4. Come out of ...: The lotus leaves the mud but is not stained.
② Going out: Never coming back (Peach Blossom Garden)
5. Far: ① far, adjectives as verbs: Xiangyuan, Qingyuan.
② Long-distance: You can watch from a distance without playing.
The theory of "love lotus" expresses the author's character of leading an honest and clean life and his pursuit of a better personality through lotus flowers.