The first is to observe at home. There is a newborn baby at home, so be sure to check the temperature of the newborn baby. Newborn babies are generally not prone to fever. Once fever symptoms appear, we must attach great importance to it. Nurses should learn to accurately measure the baby's ear temperature. When the baby has a fever, it is not recommended to go to the house for inspection. You should go to the clinic at once. Take the temperature 1 time every morning, noon and evening, and record the temperature, feeding and inhalation. If the baby has symptoms such as fever, poor milk drinking and shortness of breath, he should also go to the isolation ward immediately.
The second is to choose a mask according to the baby's age. /kloc-Children under 0/year old are not recommended to wear masks./kloc-Children over 0/year old should wear masks when going out. Parents should check whether their children inhale smoothly when wearing masks as soon as possible. At present, there are two kinds of protective masks suitable for children aged 1~3 years old and over 4 years old in the market.
The third is to do a good job in air disinfection. Heat-resistant articles such as glass bottles and bottle nipples can be immersed in a pot and boiled for 30 minutes for disinfection and sterilization; Toys and other items that are not resistant to high temperature can be scrubbed and disinfected with alcohol cotton balls; Clothes or plush toys can be washed, disinfected and sterilized with some disinfectant.
The fourth is to urge children to pay attention to hygiene. It is best to disinfect the child's hands for 30 seconds. Usually wash your hands with running water and hand sanitizer or soap 15 seconds, which can take away 90% of the germs on your hands; Hand washing and disinfection for 30 seconds can take away 99.9% of germs. When choosing a hands-free disinfectant for children, ensure that the alcohol concentration of the disinfectant exceeds 60%. When the alcohol concentration is 70%~80%, the actual effect of disinfection and sterilization is better. When using hands-free disinfectant, rub the disinfectant with both hands until the arm is dry for about 20 seconds, and the fingers and fingertips should be fully covered. For children who have used hand washing disinfectant, parents should take good care of them without eating their hands or rubbing their eyes to prevent alcohol dependence.
Fifth, try to avoid going out. Be sure to go out, take a taxi or go on road trip, and take less urban traffic. The road is short, and hiking is the best choice. Adults and children need to wear masks, and ensure that protective masks are removed and replaced immediately. Do not touch the outside of protective masks with your hands to prevent pathogens from migrating to your hands.
The sixth is to prevent close contact. You don't have to kiss, cough, sneeze or breathe into the child. Tell relatives and friends to prevent close contact with children, especially babies, and to prevent kissing and teasing.
Seventh, pay attention to the protection of virus-infected people. If the mother has COVID-19's tragic consciousness, it is generally recommended that the newborn baby be protected for 14 days. All major family members with abnormal touching history or similar clinical manifestations should prevent touching caregivers and newborn babies.
At this stage, it is uncertain whether there is virus infection in milk, and it is not recommended that mothers exclusively breastfeed during the period of infection or suspected infection. During the protection period of maternal and child products, mothers should milk on time to maintain milk secretion until it is possible to relieve feelings or recover, and then resume exclusive breastfeeding.