Ideologically, he is the founder of Confucianism. His thoughts are mainly divided into "benevolence" and "ceremony".
Politically, it advocates "ruling the country by virtue", educating people by morality and ruling the country by courtesy.
In education, we advocate "teaching without distinction" and "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude"
Confucius is the most influential person in China. He lived in a vassal state in the 6th and 5th centuries BC. He hoped that China, which was divided at that time, would attach importance to the emergence of a unified and powerful central government, and advocated that the upper class should maintain its rule with courtesy, benevolent governance and virtue. All people should follow the creed of loyalty to the son of heaven, filial piety to parents and friendship with morality. Women should be loyal to their husbands. But he fail to turn his ideals and theory into reality. Seven hundred years after his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty officially took his theory as the only official theory. Since then, emperors have followed suit. In the 7th century AD, Confucius was regarded as a demigod saint in Daxing Confucius Temple in the Tang Dynasty. This custom has lasted for about 1300 years. In the eyes of westerners, Confucius is a symbol of China tradition. His thoughts had a considerable influence on the European Enlightenment in the18th century. Confucius thought also has a great influence on Japan, Korea, Vietnam and Singapore.
Confucius is the most influential person in China. He lived in a vassal state in the 6th and 5th centuries BC. He hoped that China, which was divided at that time, would attach importance to the emergence of a unified and powerful central government, and advocated that the upper class should maintain its rule with courtesy, benevolent governance and virtue. All people should follow the creed of loyalty to the son of heaven, filial piety to parents and friendship with morality. Women should be loyal to their husbands. But he fail to turn his ideals and theory into reality. Seven hundred years after his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty officially took his theory as the only official theory. Since then, emperors have followed suit. In the 7th century AD, Confucius was regarded as a demigod saint in Daxing Confucius Temple in the Tang Dynasty. This custom has lasted for about 1300 years. In the eyes of westerners, Confucius is a symbol of China tradition. His thoughts had a considerable influence on the European Enlightenment in the18th century. Confucius thought also has a great influence on Japan, Korea, Vietnam and Singapore.
Confucius is the most influential person in China. He lived in a vassal state in the 6th and 5th centuries BC. He hoped that China, which was divided at that time, would attach importance to the emergence of a unified and powerful central government, and advocated that the upper class should maintain its rule with courtesy, benevolent governance and virtue. All people should follow the creed of loyalty to the son of heaven, filial piety to parents and friendship with morality. Women should be loyal to their husbands. But he fail to turn his ideals and theory into reality. Seven hundred years after his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty officially took his theory as the only official theory. Since then, emperors have followed suit. In the 7th century AD, Confucius was regarded as a demigod saint in Daxing Confucius Temple in the Tang Dynasty. This custom has lasted for about 1300 years. In the eyes of westerners, Confucius is a symbol of China tradition. His thoughts had a considerable influence on the European Enlightenment in the18th century. Confucius thought also has a great influence on Japan, Korea, Vietnam and Singapore.
Confucius' film and television image (Figure 8) has a far-reaching influence on later generations. Although he "kept his word but didn't do it", he was known as "the sage of heaven", "the sage of heaven" and "the sage of the ages" when he was alive, and he was one of the most learned scholars in the society at that time. Later generations honored him as "the most holy" (the sage among saints) and "the teacher of all ages", and thought that he had compiled poems, books, rituals and music, prefaced Zhouyi (also known as Ten Wings of the Book of Changes, or Yi Zhuan) and wrote Chunqiu. The Analects of Confucius is one of the classic works of Confucian school, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and their descendants. It mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and embodies Confucius' political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles. The Analects of Confucius, University, The Doctrine of the Mean and Mencius are also called the Four Books. There are twenty popular Analects of Confucius. The language of The Analects is concise and profound, and many of its remarks are still regarded as wisdom by the world. Moreover, in ancient times, Confucius was the first person that children worshipped when they entered school. Ideologically, he is the founder of Confucianism. His thoughts are mainly divided into "benevolence" and "ceremony".
Politically, it advocates "ruling the country by virtue", educating people by morality and ruling the country by courtesy.
In terms of education, Confucius, who advocated "teaching without distinction" and "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude", was the most influential person in China. He lived in a vassal state in the 6th and 5th centuries BC. He hoped that China, which was divided at that time, would attach importance to the emergence of a unified and powerful central government, and advocated that the upper class should maintain its rule with courtesy, benevolent governance and virtue. All people should follow the creed of loyalty to the son of heaven, filial piety to parents and friendship with morality. Women should be loyal to their husbands. But he fail to turn his ideals and theory into reality. Seven hundred years after his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty officially took his theory as the only official theory.
Confucius and his thoughts had a far-reaching influence on the people of China and the culture of China, which was unprecedented in history. It has been passed down for more than ten generations since Confucius said it. First, the first emperor burned books. Later, Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty listened to Dong Zhongshu and abandoned a hundred schools of thought in favor of Confucianism. Since then, Confucianism has become the only orthodox theory respected by the government. The theories of other philosophers are either final or heretical, and the splendid situation of China's culture is cut off. Although there were Tang poetry, Song lyrics and Yuanqu in the later period, compared with the pre-Qin philosophers' culture full of philosophy and wisdom, Yuanqu in Tang poetry and Song lyrics was like a firefly. The author tries to get a glimpse of Confucius' inner world from his mentality when he wrote Spring and Autumn Annals and Six Arts, which may help us to understand Confucius' thoughts.
"Historical Records" Confucius family records: "Confucius was born in Changping Township, Lu. First, the Song people also said that Confucius was against uncles. Preventing uncles from being born, and giving birth to Shu (sound: river). Confucius was born with Yan's daughter. " "Duke Lu Xiang was born in twenty-two years (or twenty-one years' author's note) and at the top of the dike (author's note: the middle of the head is low and the sides are high), hence the name Qiu Yun. Word, surname Kong. Anthony wong and Liang Shu died and were buried in the mountains. "
Judging from this passage, Confucius is the son of Shu and the daughter of Yan, and they had an improper relationship. According to today's literal understanding, "promiscuity" means unmarried sexual relations. Although later Confucian disciples also admitted that "sexual intercourse" was indecent, they tactfully said that it was indecent for a man over 64 to marry a woman under 14 to whitewash the origin of Confucius. In the era when Confucianism dominates the world, there may be many different opinions, which will only be buried in the heart and will not be said. But today, in order to better understand what Confucius did later, we think that "promiscuity" is an illegitimate child, thus tracing back to the source.
Sima Qian quoted Dr. Meng of Lu as saying: "When did his father and father have the descendants of Song Dynasty and Song Dynasty?" Neither Sima Qian nor I agree with this statement. Why do you see it? Please read his account in The Song Weizi Family. Gong Jin (Gong Jin, father of Fu Fu He Zhi), son of Ding Gong. I am a pawn and my brother is a hero. When Yang Gong ascended the throne, he stood on his own two feet. Said, "I should stand." It's for Gong Li. "No matter what my father said, but Gong Li acceded to the throne is not normal, that's for sure. Sima Qian's doubt about "When did his father have a Song Dynasty and then let Gong Li" is a language attached by Confucius' descendants in order to whitewash Confucius' ancestors and flaunt their virtues and noble origins. Sima Qian said at the end of Biography of Zhong Ni's Disciples: "I took his words in the name of my disciple (Confucius disciple) and learned from the disciples of The Analects of Confucius, making it an article for the second time. "It turns out that the biographies of Zhong Ni's disciples are all from people who have taught themselves the Analects of Confucius. When Sima Qian wrote Historical Records, Li Ling had already suffered, while Confucianism was favored. Although all the Confucian disciples were eloquent, Sima Qian did not agree with them and quoted them directly to show his temporary economy.
"Confucius is poor and cheap." "Confucius wants to be embarrassed (sound: falling. Through the waist. "Clothing" is a way of mourning, which comes from. This should mean disheveled clothes. The author pointed out. ), The Scholars by Ji, The Past by Confucius. Yang hu said shyly, Ji's family is a scholar, but they dare not be children. Confucius retired. " When Confucius was born, his father died before he was an adult, his mother died, and his ancestors left him nothing. Gao Zukong was Jia, the father of Sima Kong in Song Dynasty, and was killed. Kong Fu Jia had a beautiful wife, who was seen by Hua Du. He framed Kong Fu Jia for marrying his beautiful wife and then killed him. In order to avoid being chased, my uncle ran to Lu. The history books don't mention what position he took after he went to Shandong. Maybe Lu regarded it as a declining aristocrat and helped him. Four generations later, he came to Confucius, and I'm afraid there is not much left. That's why the retainer of Ji's family despised Confucius so much.
Confucius was born in a declining aristocratic family, and his ancestors were exiled to Shandong. By today's standards, he is actually a refugee, and Confucius is the fourth generation descendant of refugees. His parents died young, and there was no savings at home, so Confucius became an orphan. "Confucius is poor and cheap." Even getting angry with Lu nobles such as Ji's surname is common. Historical records only give an example. Confucius studied hard and eventually became a master. Although it was difficult to apply when he was alive, he had many disciples and followers when he was alive. "I have something to do." There is no shortage of people around, but it is still a landscape. Confucius' achievements are closely related to his improper birth status and childhood poverty. Coincidentally, at this time in the Middle East, a girl named Maria got pregnant out of wedlock and gave birth to a boy. The boy's influence on western social culture can only be compared with that of Confucius on China. He is Jesus Christ. Christ-meaning savior, Jesus is actually an illegitimate child. There are such striking similarities in history. I can't help feeling deeply!