Do children need a physical examination when they enter primary school?

Children do not need a physical examination before going to primary school, and the school will arrange a physical examination after entering school.

Children should be inspected by medical and health institutions before entering the park, and they can enter the park only after passing the examination.

In the children's health checklist, there are requirements for height, weight, mouth, skin, heart and lung, liver and spleen, spine, external genitalia, blood test, etc., but there is no urine routine. In addition, the reporter inquired about the current "Administrative Measures for Health Examination of Primary and Secondary School Students" and found that urine routine was not included in the physical examination items of primary and secondary school students.

Extended data:

Examination items of primary school physical examination:

1, general inspection

Including height, weight, blood pressure, body mass index, understand height, weight, blood pressure, and judge whether you are obese or thin.

2. Blood collection

The people's physical examination center has an independent blood collection hall, which is safe, convenient, sterile and without cross infection.

3, blood routine

Include 22 routine blood cell analysis. Through blood analysis, we can find out whether there are anemia, thrombocytopenia, bacterial infection, viral infection, sepsis and other blood diseases.

4. Liver function

Including alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), it can check whether the liver metabolic function is normal and whether the liver is damaged.

5, bilirubin combination (three)

That is, total bilirubin (TBS), direct bilirubin (DBIL) and indirect bilirubin (IBIL) are mainly used to check whether the liver bilirubin metabolism function is normal, which is helpful for the diagnosis of hepatobiliary diseases and hemolytic diseases.

6. Physical examination

Including past history, heart rate, heart rhythm, heart sound, heart boundary, lung, abdomen, liver, gallbladder, spleen, spirit and nerve, tendon reflex and so on. , you can check whether the heart, lungs, liver, gallbladder, spleen, kidney, intestine and nervous system are abnormal.

7. Surgical examination

The examination contents include skin, superficial lymph nodes, thyroid gland, spine, joints of limbs, external genitalia, anus, breast and male prostate. , and check the skin, superficial lymph nodes, thyroid, spine, joints of limbs, anus, rectum, breast, male prostate and external genitalia for abnormalities.

8. Ophthalmic examination

Check whether the vision is normal, ametropia, color blindness, etc.

9. oral examination

Check whether there are dental diseases such as dental caries, and whether there are abnormalities in oral mucosa and oral glands.

People's Daily Online-Experts appeal: Kindergartens, primary and secondary schools cannot do without "urine routine"