The development of nursing science must adapt to social development, and social demand and social development are the fundamental driving force and source for the emergence and development of nursing science. 198 1 Who proposed it? What is the overall goal of global medical and health work in 2000? This goal has made the nursing profession? Patient-centered? Go? Pay attention to the health of the whole person? The object of care is not only patients, but also all healthy people and those who have? Health problems? People. Therefore, the importance of interpersonal relationship can not be ignored. Strengthening interpersonal communication and establishing good interpersonal relationship is the premise of doing a good job in nursing.
The art of smiling
Nurses are the first and most contacted groups when patients go to the hospital. The nurse's sincere, cordial and friendly smile is a good medicine for patients, which can dispel the haze in their hearts. When facing patients, nurses should think that nursing work and nursing profession exist according to the needs of patients, so as to put respect for patients in an important position and show a sincere, friendly and accepting smile. It makes the image of nurses vivid and touching, and adds infinite charm and affinity to the image of nurses.
1.2 oral communication
When patients enter the hospital, they contact the nurse first. At this time, they are very anxious and can't describe their symptoms clearly, or because of some personal reasons, they hesitate and answer irrelevant questions, so nurses can't use them? You still don't understand after talking for a long time? On the contrary, we should encourage patients to express their ideas clearly in a friendly and friendly way. For example:? Excuse me, can you be more specific? I didn't understand you just now. Speak slowly and don't worry. ? Nurses should also use familiar daily expressions, pay attention to patients' feelings and information feedback, and understand patients' psychological characteristics and needs.
1.3 Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication includes facial expressions, body posture, eyes and gestures. Sometimes nonverbal communication can win the trust of patients more than verbal communication. Establishing a good nurse-patient relationship can promote the rehabilitation of patients. For example, when venipuncture comes straight to the point, it reduces the pain of patients and wins the trust of patients with superb technology.
2. Establish a good psychological quality to adapt to the development of nursing mode.
First of all, the particularity of nurses' clients and working environment determines that nurses must have good psychological quality. No matter how critical the situation is, they should be calm, fearless and orderly. In the process of nursing, nurses' positive, firm and optimistic emotions can bring strength and confidence to patients and their families, strengthen patients' confidence in overcoming diseases and overcome diseases from the will.
Secondly, in nursing practice, some things can be predicted and arranged, and some things are difficult to predict. In case of emergency, nursing staff should have strong adaptability, change the plan in time and carry out emergency treatment. In the face of difficulties and failures, we should have an anti-frustration mentality, not be discouraged, be calm and give patients strong psychological support, so that patients feel that only by actively cooperating with nursing and treatment can they recover as soon as possible.
Thirdly, nurses must have the mentality of constantly learning new knowledge and innovating. In the process of clinical nursing, a series of strict nursing norms and procedures must be implemented to ensure the scientificity of nursing work and the safety of patients. However, due to different clients, new situations and new problems to be solved, the original norms and procedures have certain limitations, which requires nurses to constantly update their knowledge, strive to broaden their knowledge and learn new nursing skills to meet the needs of nursing work.
3. Have a healthy body to adapt to the development of modern nursing.
A healthy body is a prerequisite for doing a good job. Nursing work is trivial and heavy, especially nurses themselves must have a healthy body. Only when they are physically and mentally healthy can they devote themselves to heavy and hard work with full mental state.
Have a perfect personality to adapt to the development of modern medicine
4. 1 Nurses must be caring and dedicated. The object of modern medical research service is people, and it is no longer limited to simple diseases. Nursing for patients also extends to the whole process from health to disease, and nursing has become an independent science serving human health. This requires nurses to have love, love life, love nursing, have a high sense of responsibility and compassion, treat patients equally, and minimize their physical and mental pain from the interests of patients.
4.2 Nurses must have a rigorous, diligent and honest life style. At work, we should always pay attention to the development of patients' emotions and illness, so that patients can always maintain a stable, safe and optimal psychological state. Any suspicious symptoms and subtle changes in the patient's condition should be found in time, and the interests of the patient should always be considered, so as to bring good nursing effect and prevent problems before they happen.
4.3 Nurses must be beautiful in language and behavior. The beauty of nursing language is an important manifestation of the beauty of nursing professional image, which plays a dual role in appeasing and treating patients. Polite language is the premise of satisfactory communication and a good way to avoid misunderstanding. Good appearance and graceful posture are the beautiful professional image of nurses and the eyes of patients? Angels in white? The beauty of image is the most direct expression of the beauty of nursing professional image.
4.4 Nurses must have excellent nursing skills and perfect theoretical knowledge to adapt to the development of medical science. No matter how the society and science develop, nursing is a practical and applied subject. Only by fully applying the acquired knowledge and skills to clinical practice can its real value be reflected.
With the development of medical science and the transformation of medical model, nursing has also developed rapidly. It has become the current nursing concept to provide high-quality nursing service for nursing objects and implement holistic nursing based on people-centered and nursing procedures. This new nursing mode also requires nurses to have higher quality to meet the needs of modern nursing work.