Briefly describe the basic methods of health information management.

Health management has the following three basic steps: first, understand and master the health status, collect health information and conduct health examination. Personal health rest includes personal general situation (gender, age, etc.). ), the current health status and family history of illness, lifestyle (diet, physical activity, smoking, drinking, etc. Physical examination (height, weight, blood pressure, etc. ) and blood and urine laboratory tests (blood lipids, blood sugar, etc. ).

Step 2: Care and evaluate health, and conduct health risk assessment and health assessment. According to the collected personal health information, the personal health status and the risk of future illness or death are quantitatively evaluated through mathematical models. Its main purpose is to help individuals fully understand health risks, encourage and help people to correct unhealthy behaviors and habits, formulate personalized health intervention measures and evaluate their effects. On the basis of health risk assessment, make health plans for individuals and groups. Personalized health management plan is the key to identify and effectively control individual health risk factors.

Step 3: Intervention and health promotion, including health risk intervention and health promotion. On the basis of the first two steps, help individuals to take actions in various forms, correct bad lifestyles and habits, control health risk factors, and achieve the goal of personal health management plan. That is, health managers give individual guidance, set individual goals and dynamically track the effect according to individual health risk factors.