On September 29th, Beijing Urban Master Plan (20 16 -2035) was released. The main points are as follows:
1. What kind of capital will be built?
1、? Strategic orientation: National political center, cultural center, international exchange center and scientific and technological innovation center.
2、? Development goal: a world-class harmonious and livable capital.
3、? City size: by 2020, the resident population will be controlled within 23 million, and it will be stable at this level for a long time; The scale of urban and rural construction land will be reduced to about 2,860 square kilometers by 2020 and to about 2,760 square kilometers by 2035.
4、? Spatial structure: one core, one main and one auxiliary, two axes, multiple points and one area.
One core-the functional core area of the capital
Main-central urban area, including Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Fengtai District and Shijingshan District.
A pair-Beijing City Sub-center, the former Tongzhou New Town Planning and Construction Area.
Two axes-the central axis and its extension line, Chang 'an Street and its extension line.
Duodian -5 new cities are located in the plain area, including Shunyi, Daxing, Yizhuang, Changping and Fangshan New Cities.
1 area-ecological conservation area, including Mentougou, Pinggu, Huairou, Miyun, Yanqing, Changping and Fangshan mountainous areas.
Second, how to build the capital.
Core area "two reductions, one increase and one control"
5, the core area gradually reduce the population density, gradually reduce the building density, increase the green space and water, strengthen the building height control.
Orderly relieve the non-capital function of the central city.
6. Relieve the regional commodity trading market. It is forbidden to build or expand logistics storage facilities in the Third Ring Road, and it is forbidden to build or expand various regional wholesale markets.
7. Dismantle large medical institutions, and encourage the existing comprehensive medical institutions in the Fifth Ring Road to relocate or dismantle.
8. It is forbidden for colleges and universities to expand the scale of land occupation and strictly control the scale of new buildings and schools.
9. Construct the spatial structure of "One Belt, One Axis and Multiple Groups".
10, building a water city * * * comprehensive ecological city, a blue-green intertwined forest city, and an ancient and modern humanistic city.
New plan, new breath. Looking forward to the capital in 20 years.