I. Introduction:
Nursing is an applied science, which is divided into family nursing and paid nursing. Paid care must be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations stipulated by the Ministry of Health and the National Health Commission, and basic or routine care should be completed in an orderly, purposeful and planned manner, and the body weight of patients should be observed and understood, and disease data should be monitored or obtained according to the changes of illness.
Second, the significance:
Relieve patients' nervousness, anxiety, pessimism and depression, and enhance their confidence in overcoming the disease. Correct and timely health education can make patients adapt to the new role and hospitalization environment as soon as possible. Help patients establish new interpersonal relationships, especially doctor-patient relationships, to adapt to the new social environment.
The role and particularity of nursing;
First, the role:
Nursing ethics is to provide good conditions for patients with revolutionary humanitarian spirit, high sense of responsibility, high-level nursing technology and high-quality service, and promote patients' early recovery. It directly reflects the degree of social civilization and the cultural quality of nurses, and is the standard to measure nurses and nursing ethics.
Second, the particularity:
1, consistency of treatment and nursing. The service of nursing work determines that in the process of treatment and nursing, nurses must always cooperate with the needs of treatment and try their best to create an environment and conditions suitable for treatment for patients, so that treatment and nursing can be coordinated.
2. The strictness of nursing work and the scientific nature of nursing work require that nursing work must be guided by medical and scientific theories, strictly implement operating procedures and doctor's orders, and whether nurses strictly abide by the nursing system and conscientiously do all kinds of nursing work accurately, timely and correctly is directly related to medical quality and patient safety.
3. Flexibility of nursing work While emphasizing strictness, nurses should be flexible and active, especially in some special circumstances, such as the rescue of critically ill patients and the temporary placement of emergency patients. Instead of passively waiting for doctors and doctors' orders, they should be flexible, take decisive measures and take the initiative to undertake certain treatment and rescue tasks.