Health records not only simply input the contents recorded in paper medical records into computers, but also record the bits and pieces of health-related information in residents' daily lives. Collecting residents' health information anytime and anywhere can not only record the medical history, course of disease and diagnosis and treatment, but also complete the information integration centered on residents' health. Doctors can extract relevant information anytime and anywhere, and get a quick and comprehensive understanding of the situation.
2. The application of residents' health records is more extensive.
With the rapid development of network technology, e-commerce and e-services in the field of health came into being. Residents' health records can realize information transmission and resource sharing in the WAN environment, and can provide basic information to any authorized person at any time and place, and can extract their past health records no matter which hospital they go to for medical treatment or physical examination. The application of electronic health records and computer information system will greatly shorten the consultation time and improve the quality of doctors. Information exchange between higher and lower hospitals can improve the medical level of primary hospitals.
3. It is more convenient to find and use.
Anyone who has been to the archives to inquire about materials knows that if you want to use paper materials, you must first check the index and find the relevant index layer by layer before you can browse. When inquiring about health records in different regions, it is not only slow and labor-consuming, but also the information is not completely concentrated. The unique data format and centralized storage of health records in Ju Mang are conducive to the rapid input, quick retrieval, inquiry and processing of all kinds of medical information, providing a large number of integrated materials for clinical, teaching and scientific research, facilitating the sharing and exchange of information resources, and also being comprehensive and reliable data for statistical analysis and health management, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency of files.
4. File storage is easier.
In the preservation of paper medical records, there should be enough space to stipulate the preservation period, and at the same time, it will consume a lot of manpower and material resources to solve the problems of paper wear, aging, moisture-proof, fire prevention and moth prevention. Effective storage system and backup scheme of health records can realize the unification of mass storage and real-time access, with small occupation space, large storage capacity and permanent preservation.
5. Provide data for sudden, infectious and multiple diseases.
Residents' health records can directly, quickly and accurately provide information for sudden, infectious and multiple sexually transmitted diseases. For example, during the period of SARS, if the characteristics of atypical pneumonia can be extracted from health records, we can get hints from these symptoms and find a treatment plan to save patients' lives and an effective method to prevent the spread of the disease. Edit this paragraph | Go back to top 1 Problems to be solved. The storage system and backup scheme of health records should be improved. There is no doubt that health information needs long-term storage and accumulation, but the amount of data is so large that it is impossible to store all the information online for a long time. As a resident health record system, it should not only realize the long-term preservation of resident information. Moreover, when a fault occurs, the required information will not be lost and can be extracted if necessary. The data archiving method is very different from the traditional data backup method centered on various businesses. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a hierarchical storage structure, realize the unification of mass storage and real-time access, realize automatic archiving, and provide tools to restore online status; After the fault occurs, the data can be restored to the breakpoint state.
Second, data exchange standards and methods, one of the advantages of health records is to facilitate the exchange of information between medical institutions. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to formulate a standard information exchange format; Provide conversion means to convert information into standard exchange format for transmission on the network or storage in removable media, and vice versa. Related to the above work is the need to formulate a series of standards and specifications, introduce HL7 standard, and conduct localization research. This work needs the active organization of the relevant state departments and the cooperation of information technology personnel, clinical workers and hospital managers.
Thirdly, the security mechanism of health records, because it records a large number of basic and private information of residents, its security control is particularly important. Ju Mang Science and Technology adopts B/S architecture, including Cookie encryption, URL random code, preventing SQL code injection and other technologies to prevent information leakage.
At present, the software and hardware technologies to realize the large-scale promotion of residents' health records have been basically available. In developed countries, such as the United States and Japan, many universities, research institutions and manufacturers are committed to research in this field. Although it may take a long time to complete. But now we should seize the opportunity to establish the framework of residents' health records in China, and lay the foundation for the further development of hospital information system to clinical application and three-level prevention and treatment measures. In order to persuade residents to voluntarily establish resident health records, the most important thing is to do a good job of publicity and let residents know the benefits of establishing resident health records!