The right to life and health is a kind of personality right. Divided into the right to life and health.
The right to life is the premise of citizens' existence as human beings and sovereignty as rights, and it is also the basis for citizens to exercise other civil rights.
Protecting life from illegal infringement is the first and most important human right of citizens.
The right to health, also known as the right to physical health, includes both physical and mental aspects. Citizens must maintain the integrity of human tissues and the normal functions of human organs in their lives, otherwise they cannot participate in civil activities with their own actions.
Citizens' right to life and health is protected by criminal law, civil law and administrative law.
Whoever intentionally or negligently deprives others of their lives shall bear corresponding criminal and civil liabilities according to the circumstances; Acts that seriously harm the health of others are generally subject to criminal sanctions, with civil compensation; If a minor injury or injury is not investigated for criminal responsibility according to law, it shall bear civil liability.
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Reference case
On April 2018 12 18: 54, the plaintiff sent an online offer to the platform of the defendant company, which originated in the southeast of the restaurant and the destination was Fazheng Street.
A platform assigned the defendant Chen to carry two plaintiffs on the car fdpx 1 registered on the platform. After a while, Chen drove to meet the two plaintiffs.
After the plaintiff got on the bus, the defendant Chen negotiated the price and asked the plaintiff to pay cash. 2. The plaintiff requested Alipay or WeChat to transfer money, but did not intend to pay cash to Chen.
To this end, the two sides have disputes and physical conflicts. Chen Moumou, the driver of Didi Company, beat two plaintiffs, causing concussion, brain injury, eye injury and multiple soft tissue injuries. After the alarm, the Cheng Nan police station handled the case and gave the defendant Chen an administrative penalty.
After mediation by both parties, Chen Moumou and XXX Travel Company compensated Hao Moumou and Huang for various losses of 42,599.11yuan. On September 4th, 20 18, Chen paid compensation of 2,300 yuan to Huang, and XXX travel company paid 65,438 yuan to Huang before June 20th18.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Right to Life and Health