1, hazard identification
Hazard identification is the basis of occupational health and safety management. When carrying out occupational health and safety management, employees must first identify possible hazards. These hazards may include chemicals, equipment and environmental conditions.
When identifying hazards, conventional and unconventional activities, activities of all personnel entering the workplace (including contractors' personnel and visitors) and facilities in the workplace (whether provided by the organization or provided by the outside world) need to be considered.
2. Risk assessment
Risk assessment is an important part of occupational health and safety management. After identifying the hazards, we need to make a risk assessment of these hazards to determine the degree of risk they may bring.
Risk assessment usually includes determining the possibility and impact of risks, and determining the severity and priority of risks. Generally, there are acceptable risks, general risks, medium risks and high risks, which are divided into four grades.
3, occupational health and safety policy
Occupational health and safety policy is the direction of occupational health and safety management. The occupational health and safety policy is approved by the top management of the organization, including the top management's commitment to abide by laws and regulations and continuous improvement. The occupational health and safety policy shall specify the occupational health and safety objectives of the organization and the plans and methods to achieve these objectives.
4. Operate the controller
Operation control is the guarantee of occupational health and safety management. Operation control includes the daily management and supervision of the workplace to ensure the safety and health of the workplace. This may include maintenance and inspection of equipment, training and education of employees, and safety inspection and audit in the workplace.
Operational control aims to ensure that the workplace meets the requirements of occupational health and safety regulations and to ensure the safety and health of employees in the workplace.
In a word, occupational health and safety management elements include hazard identification, risk assessment, occupational health and safety policy and operation control. These elements ensure the safety and health of the workplace and protect the life safety and health of employees.