Hazard information of propylene

Health hazard: this product is a simple asphyxiant and a mild anesthetic. Acute poisoning: Inhalation of propylene will lead to loss of consciousness. When the concentration is 15%, it takes 30 minutes; 24%, it takes 3 minutes; 35% ~ 40%, it takes 20 seconds; More than 40%, only 6 seconds, and cause vomiting. Chronic effects: Long-term exposure can lead to dizziness, fatigue, general malaise and inattention. Individuals have gastrointestinal dysfunction.

Environmental hazards: harmful to the environment, which can pollute water, soil and atmosphere.

Danger of explosion: This product is flammable. Hazard characteristics: flammable, and can form explosive mixture when mixed with air. Danger of burning and explosion in case of heat source and open flame. It reacts violently with nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen oxides. And react violently with other oxidants. Gas is heavier than air, it can spread to a considerable distance at a lower place, and it will catch fire when it meets a fire source.

Harmful combustion products: carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

Fire extinguishing method: cut off the gas source. If the gas source cannot be cut off, it is not allowed to extinguish the flame at the leak. Spray water to cool the container, and if possible, move the container from the fire to an open place. Extinguishing agent: atomized water, foam, carbon dioxide and dry powder. China MAC (mg/m&; Sup3): There is no standard.

Mac (mg/m&; sup3): 100

ACGIH asphyxiating gas

TLVWN: No standard has been established.

Engineering control: the production process is closed and fully ventilated.

Respiratory system protection: generally no special protection is needed, but it is recommended to wear a self-priming filter gas mask (half mask) under special circumstances.

Eye protection: Generally, special protection is not needed, and chemical safety glasses can be worn when exposed to high concentrations.

Physical protection: wear anti-static work clothes.

Hand protection: wear gloves for general operation.

Other protection: Smoking is strictly prohibited in the workplace. Avoid long-term repeated contact. Work in storage tanks, confined spaces or other high concentration areas must be supervised. Propylene mainly invades the human body through the respiratory tract. Inhalation of 6.4% concentration for 2.25 minutes resulted in abnormal sensation and inattention; 12.8%, 1min, the same symptoms are more obvious; 15%, 30min or 24% ~ 33%, 3min can cause unconsciousness; More than 40% people will lose consciousness after only 6 seconds, causing vomiting and dizziness. After a few minutes of contact, it can still cause eyelids and facial flushing, tears and cough; 50%2min caused anesthesia, but it can be completely recovered after stopping contact.

The olfactory threshold of propylene is 17.3mg/m3, and the eyes are slightly sensitive when it is near 1mg/m3. The chronic effect of propylene is similar to that of ethylene. Dangerous goods code: 2 10 18

Customs HS code: 290 12200

Packing category: O52

Packing: steel cylinder.

Precautions for transportation: This product will be transported by tanker provided by pressure-resistant liquefied gas enterprises within the time limit of railway transportation, and reported to relevant departments for approval before shipment. When transporting by cylinder, you must wear the safety helmet on the cylinder. Cylinders are generally flat, and the bottle mouths should be in the same direction and cannot cross; The height shall not exceed the vehicle guardrail, and it shall be fastened with triangular wooden mats to prevent rolling. Transport vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire fighting equipment during transportation. The exhaust pipe of the vehicle carrying this article must be equipped with a fire retardant device, and it is forbidden to use mechanical equipment and tools that are easy to generate sparks for loading and unloading. It is forbidden to mix with oxidants and acids. It should be transported in the morning and evening in summer to prevent sun exposure. Stay away from fire and heat sources during stopovers. Highway transportation shall follow the prescribed route and shall not stay in residential areas and densely populated areas. When transporting by rail, it is forbidden to slip. The Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals (Hua Laofa [1992] No.677) and the Regulations on the Safe Use of Chemicals in the Workplace (Labor Department Fa [1996] No.423) and other laws and regulations have made corresponding provisions on the safe use, production, storage, transportation, loading and unloading of hazardous chemicals. Classification and Labeling of Commonly Used Hazardous Chemicals (GB 13690-92) classifies this substance as Class 2. 1 combustible gas.