Beijing Chinese test paper 1. This big question is ***7 small questions, with ***25 points.
Read the material 1 and complete the question 1-3.
Material 1
The emerging media form of new media has profoundly changed the original social thinking habits, communication methods and communication modes. The promotion of the timeliness of communication by new media has accelerated the overall rhythm of society. Fast pace and high efficiency have become a new way of life, and the full-time characteristics of new media have to make people stand by at all times. Search q? The appearance of ng has also impacted people's thinking habits. For example, Internet search has become a way for many people to solve problems, so their memory strategies have also changed, and they have chosen more important information points and information acquisition paths.
The communication mode of new media is the deconstruction of traditional media forms. Its discourse style is more anti-domination, fragmentation and decentralization. Mocking, mocking and questioning authority have become common content styles in new media, and can be quickly sought after and spread. A lot of short and fragmented information is questioning the traditional discourse authority from different aspects and deconstructing the existing grammatical rules and discourse structure. But at the same time, the new media has also formed a new three-dimensional panoramic picture by splicing different fragments. While deconstructing authority, it is also building a new discourse system. Of course, the rapid expansion of communication channels will inevitably lead to complicated and invalid information flooding the media, reducing people's enthusiasm for participation.
The emergence of new mobile terminals, the rapid development of the Internet of Things, and the direct relationship between people and things? Dialogue? More and more common. With the development of internet instant messaging and video chat technology, the communication between people has become? People? Mobile phones and computers have become the necessities of many people's lives. New media brings convenience to social communication, but while enjoying technological advantages, we should also prevent people from alienation. People have created new communication technologies, which should not be controlled by what they create, but should be prevented from being enslaved by things. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the inequality of new rights brought by technology. The development of technology does not necessarily bring the extension of human rights, and the protection of individual rights is related to its own socio-economic and cultural status and the difficulty of acquiring technology. ? Technical and theoretical equality does not mean that participants are equal in fact. ?
The most direct gain brought by the diversification of media forms is the expansion of expression channels. Everyone is endowed with the right of self-expression and social participation, and they can make their voice heard through convenient and quick channels. However, the expansion of channels does not necessarily bring good communication effects. In the noisy era, how to make your voice heard, not just expressed, has become a new challenge brought by new media. At the same time, the diversity of channels needs rich and high-quality content, and the relative surplus of information and the scarcity of excellent resources are new problems at present. The lifestyle created by new media tends to be infinitely fast-paced, which may also lead to the spiritual extinction of people. Everything is in contradiction, waiting for us to live? Choose and handle it properly.
1, write words as pinyin, and add some words as phonetic notation. (3 points)
q? Wu Zhu? Select Redundancy and Miscellaneous.
2. Incorrect understanding and inference of materials (3 points).
A. The development of new media has accelerated the overall rhythm of society, changed people's thinking habits, but increased people's memory burden.
B. The new communication mode and content style of the media have impacted the discourse authority of the traditional media and changed the existing grammatical rules and discourse structure.
C. The emergence and development of new media technologies make people's communication more convenient.
D. the diversity of media forms gives everyone the channel of expression and the right to participate in society.
3. The development of new media also has some negative effects. Please make a brief summary with the contents of the material 1. (4 points)
Read material 2 and complete questions 4-5.
Material 2
When studying advertising, McLuhan found that in the production of the information age, the amount of information of the commodity itself is increasing, and a considerable part of the cost is used for advertising budget. The quality of a commodity depends not only on its quality, but also on its image in the minds of consumers.
Taking travel as an example, the process of travel is not so much to appreciate the new environment as to find the imagination that has been acquired in the media and verify the symbols in your imagination with physical objects. So what? The world itself has become a museum, and the collections in the museum have been seen in other media? .
These auspicious statements put forward an important feature of the electronic media era. Our world is symbolized, and we are no longer in contact with the world itself, but only some symbols. We use these symbols to construct our imagination of the world and our relationship with the world. For example, a pair of Nike sports shoes, in our eyes, it is more than just a pair of shoes. This trademark connects us with Jordan, the United States and the trend. Of course, its price will be much more expensive than ordinary domestic sneakers, even if they are probably from the same factory. We consume not only material goods, but more importantly, the world it symbolizes is a constructed brand story. Mcluhan put forward:? The most obvious closed function of technology is to create demand. ?
The French philosopher Baudrillard further developed McLuhan's thought. He pointed out that the world has become a world of simulacra, and it is difficult to distinguish between true and false. Sometimes? Fake? The simulacra will even be better than? Really? Really more real. For example, the slow motion we see in sports competitions is not a scene seen by human eyes at the scene, but a parody of reality, but we will think it is more real than the real process. This kind of simulacra becomes more realistic than reality, which he calls. Super real? . The film "The Matrix" was created according to this concept. People think that they live in a world of flowers, but in fact they just live in nutrient solution, and there are countless catheters in their bodies, but what about this imaginary one? Mom? It is so real that people can't forget to return, and even don't want to face the painful reality.
4. according to? Material 2? One item that does not fully reflect the symbolic characteristics of the electronic media era is (2 points).
A. Young people line up to buy the new Apple mobile phone B. People go to the morning market to buy vegetables and fruits produced by farmers.
C. Cultural scholars climb Mount Tai D. People plan to travel in five cities in East China.
5. Try to give another example from life to explain Baudrillard's point of view in the article. (4 points)
Read material 3 and complete questions 6-7.
Material 3
Media is the core of modern social life. From traditional print media to constantly improving electronic media, they and the information they carry have become an indispensable part of modern life, shaping the identity of social individuals to a certain extent. In this sense, the media has become an important way for people to socialize in modern society. In traditional society, social education is mainly realized through families, schools, social groups and churches. In the past half century, mass media has increasingly become an important means of social education. Foreign research shows that during the period from kindergarten to junior high school graduation 12, children have to watch TV programs for as long as 5,000 hours. From birth to college graduation, they spend about18,000 hours in front of the TV, while the time spent studying is only12,000 hours. Media with ubiquitous influence? It fundamentally changes people's way of life, way of thinking and way of treating the world around them, that is, it is difficult for people to observe and know the world spontaneously without the influence of media culture and the interference of media description? . The media is called. The second category? On the one hand, it marginalizes the educational role of the family, on the other hand, it impacts and challenges the institutionalized school education.
The combination of media and information leads to the great enrichment of information. In the face of the unknowable world, in addition to standardizing information dissemination with institutional power, it is more important to improve the quality of mass media to save themselves.
The so-called media literacy refers to the knowledge, skills and abilities needed to use and interpret media information. In the 1920s and 1930s, the Payne Foundation sponsored film and youth studies (1929? 1932) has begun to pay attention to the influence of the media on children. Since the 1920s and 1930s, Britain has developed courses related to film media, which is the first country in the world to promote media education. 65438-0933 English literary critic Leavis and his student Dennis first described the introduction of media literacy education in schools in their book Culture and Environment: Cultivating Critical Consciousness. They think that the popular culture popularized by the emerging mass media under the stimulation of commercial motives is sales? Low satisfaction? This will mislead the spiritual pursuit of social members, especially have many adverse effects on young people. Therefore, the education department should use systematic courses or training to cultivate teenagers' awareness of media criticism, so that they can identify and resist the adverse effects of mass media. In 1970s, Australia took media literacy education as a strategy and way to resist popular culture in Western Europe and Hollywood, and made media literacy education a part of every student's education from kindergarten to 12 grade through laws. At the same time, the United States also started media literacy education by teaching critical TV watching skills, and gradually brought it into the education system. Since 1994, the research of public media literacy education has been put on the agenda in Chinese mainland.
The original intention and goal of media literacy education is to cultivate the public's familiarity with mass media actions and maintain critical consciousness, and to openly reveal the mass media business and propaganda means and skills in order to correct the current situation and save the disadvantages. Because the mass media, as a social information system, is not completely self-sufficient, but the product of the organization and has its own interests. With the deepening of people's understanding of the function and influence of media, the connotation of media literacy education has gradually expanded from simply resisting the control of media to enhancing the ability to understand, identify and use media, that is, the ability to obtain, analyze, evaluate and disseminate various forms of information.
6. The following statements are not in line with the meaning of the text (3 points)
A. According to foreign research, during the two years from kindergarten to junior high school graduation, children spend more time watching TV programs than studying in the same period.
B. called? The second category? Our media has influenced our lives in many ways. Weakening the educational function of the family is one of the influences.
C. Teenagers' bad behavior is that the emerging mass media is stimulated by commercial motives to popularize popular culture and promote it? Low satisfaction? Caused by it.
D. The connotation of media literacy education has gradually expanded from simply resisting the adverse effects of mass media in the 1920s and 1930s to improving the ability to identify, identify and use media.
7. What do you think media literacy education should include? Please combine the above three materials to answer. (6 points)
Second, this big question ***8 small questions, ***29 points.
Read the following classical Chinese and complete 8 15 questions.
Preface to Yueyang Tower Poetry
Song Tengzijing
Southeast China is rich in mountains and rivers, but Dongting is the most famous in the rivers and lakes. Surrounding the five lakes, it is regarded as 800 miles; According to the potential of the lake, Baling is the best. There are many kinds of scenery on the shore, and there are many kinds of things every day. Although fishermen and birds live in the same light and shadow, Yueyang Tower is the most unique. Talents in ancient and modern times are great men. They are proud of their arrival and sigh. There are only one or two who try to compile bamboo slips or spread them among the population, but Zhang Yan, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, is the most famous. Ask about me, and then say: The building is named after the public! ? That is, the introduction, but also refers to Fu (1) theory, all books are slightly.
In the three countries of Romania, we are actually at war, and there are sages among the guards. If you are not wise, you will be political; When you are in a sunny environment, you are almost away from the furnace charcoal. Do you have time to scream around? The Six Dynasties lasted for 337 years, but there are Yan Yannian and Darren Chan Pit in the chapters and sentences, and the rest are unknown. Li Tang Fitch is ambitious. Yue's trip to Chang 'an is a hidden place. At that time, many famous people were able to arrive here, so they moved out from here. Therefore, they belong to the category of mostly sighing. However, wandering in the quiet sleep, I have never heard the words of surplus and weariness, and the customs are moving. If so!
During the Tianbao period, Su Yuanming stabbed Dongming, because the stone was so far away that it was called a small Dongting. It's a beautiful morning, and I think it's a happy banquet place. Each crown is covered with a collection, and the restaurant has decided. Su Biya sang and sang beautiful words. Guangdong was harmonious for five years, and Linghu Chu controlled Wenshang for eighty years. After consulting the old place, he has nothing left!
Sigh, grief and indignation, in order to attract stones to symbolize eternal happiness, to seek the high rhyme of the ancients, to admire the end of the day, to pour a thousand miles of water into a game, and to make the romance at that time stand alone in his county and enjoy it like this. Later sages cherish their anecdotes, diligently reproduce them, and cover them with the heart of enjoying love, without lack of responsibility. The situation is that the servant was slaughtered today. He is the master of the lakes and mountains. He is worried that once the public works and radiation buildings are on the same Committee, what will happen to those who discuss me in the future? I will also be afraid of romantic friends! So I used the Chongxin base address. Full of walls, and the ancient poems of the princes of this dynasty, the discipline is based on the time, the time is based on the year, not the official position, and the stone is placed on the north and south walls. In a few days, I will forget the taste of a gentleman and know the ambition of a servant. However, if the world is far away, it will be difficult to get ready, so it will be written by the person who saved it. If it is deleted, please come quickly!
Note: ① Magic Symbol: Reference Verification ② Shi Chan: a kind of stone.
8. Choose the words added in idioms and the words added in example sentences with the closest meaning (4 points).
(1) the actual blunt ()
A rampages, B flies to the sky, C is full of profits, and D bears the brunt.
(2) It will be more difficult to prepare ()
A is prepared, B is caring, C is perfect, and D is accused of having both ability and political integrity.
9. The incorrect understanding of the words added in the following sentences is (3 points).
A. the old age of inquiry: old age, heavy weight. B. full crowns: refers to officials.
C. The servant's situation was slaughtered in today's massacre: the master controlled D. With the radial building, the Committee was destroyed: sank and annihilated
10, the following is an incorrect understanding of the relevant content of the article (3 points)
A. This article is Preface to Poetry, which belongs to the same genre as Preface to Lanting written by Wang Xizhi in Jin Dynasty.
B The author thinks that celebrities who boarded Yueyang Tower in ancient times hoped to write Li Sao like Qu Yuan.
C. Teng Amethyst is full of nostalgia and admiration for the broad-mindedness and lofty feelings of the ancients.
D the poems collected by the author include not only the chapters and sentences of ancient gifted scholars, but also the works of contemporary celebrities.
1 1. Read the following text and choose the serial number to fill in the blanks. (3 points)
In the first paragraph, it is said that the Tang people were called Yan Gong because of Xuanzong, which reflected the appellation culture in ancient China. In this cultural system, people can call it, such as Li Bai, also known as Li Taibai; You can address people, such as Han Yu, also known as Han Changli; You can address people, such as Liu Yong, also known as Liu Tuntian.
① Official position ② Font size ③ County outlook
A.①②③ B.③②① C.②①③ D.②③①
12. Read the following text and fill in the blanks. (8 points)
(a) Dongting is the world's water, Yueyang is the world's building, how many literati are obsessed with this, leaving a poem couplets as bright as stars, one of which is as follows:
He Qi on the first floor? Du Shaoling's five-character swan song, Fan's two words are concerned about love, Teng Yujing's everything is in full swing, and Lv Chunyang will be drunk after three times. Is it poetic? Ruye? Official? Ye Xian? Where were those lost times before me? , make me cry!
You see, there is Xiaoxiang in the south pole of Dongting Lake, Wuxia in the north of the Yangtze River, refreshing in Baling Mountain and cliff in the east of Yueyang City. Oshima! Wanderer! Master! People in town! There is a real meaning in this. Who can read it?
On the couplet? Du Shaoling's five-character swan song? Refers to; ? Both of Fan's words are related to love? involve
Two figures in Yueyang Tower.
(2) Yueyang Tower is one of the three famous buildings in the south of China. All three famous buildings have poets and many beautiful sentences. Such as Wang Bo's ""? , autumn waters * * * the sky? And Yueyang Tower? Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; , 。
13, in paragraph 4? Smell it and forget the smell? By the Analects of Confucius? In the book? Qi Wen Shao, I don't know the taste of meat in March. In short, "Shao" is a kind of music, which Confucius thinks is perfect, beautiful and full of harmony. Many Chinese poems are also good at expressing their feelings with the help of music, such as Bai Juyi's Pipa, which describes the climax of music. With a stream of water, a silver vase suddenly broke? ; What are the two sentences in Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu" that show the musical effect of guests playing flute? Crying lonely wife? . (2 points)
Please translate the underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (3 points)
In a few days, you will forget the taste of a gentleman and know the ambition of a servant.
15, read the fourth paragraph, and briefly describe the reasons why the author edited Yueyanglou Poetry Collection. (3 points)
Three, this big question ***4 small questions, *** 18 points.
Read the following poem and finish 16? 18 question.
Fang Bing Cao Huma (1)
Du Fu
Fang Bing's horse is a horse of Dawanguo, and its thin bones are as clear as a blade. Bamboo batch 2 ears stiff, the wind light into the hoof.
The horse galloped, never in an open way, riding it all very comfortable, dare to roam the battlefield, and even share life and death. So fast, so fast, it is a good horse that can live up to life. It can commit crimes for the country.
Note (1) This poem was written in 740 A.D. (28th year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty) or 74 A.D.1year (29th year of Kaiyuan). Du Fu was in Luoyang and was in his youth. Bing Cao: a small official who participates in the military. 2 bamboo batch: describe the ear tip of a horse as a bamboo tip.
A sick horse
Du Fu
Riding for a long time, it's freezing. When the dust is exhausted, the disease is sad at the end of the year.
Hair and bones are extraordinary and gentle. Things are not shallow, moving and thinking deeply.
Note (1) This poem was written in 759 AD, when the author lived in Qin Zhou.
16. The following understanding and appreciation of this poem is incorrect (3 points).
A. Fang Bing Cao Xu Ma was written by Du Fu after seeing Fang Bing Cao Xu Ma, which reflected the poet's praise for Xu Ma.
B. The first four sentences of Fang Bing Cao Hu Ma describe the dynamic appearance of the horse in front of us, which is a true description, depicting a horse with a clear mind and handsome bones? Huma? .
C. "Sick Horse" neck couplet two sentences express deep affection for the sick horse in the way of promoting first and then restraining.
D. The two poems "Sick Horse" reflect Du Fu's different mentality in his youth and later years by chanting horses.
17.? Worried about Li Yuan in poor years? ,? To you, Yao Shun? , is an important theme of Du Fu's poetry creation. The following poem does not reflect the poet's theme. Two items are (4 points)
A. If the Arctic court does not change, bandits dare not take risks from the Western Hills. climb the stairs
B. sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.
C. My parents and wife will say goodbye to each other until the dust buries the bridge outside Chang 'an. Military vehicle shop
D. There are tens of millions of buildings in Ande, which greatly protect the poor people in the world from smiling and facing each other. The autumn wind broke the hut.
E. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... Wang Yue.
18. Has anyone commented on Du Fu's poems about objects? Go beyond the form and reach the spiritual realm? Please choose a song from Fang Bing's "Cao Xu Ma" and "Sick Horse" and analyze how the author's chanting of horses reflects this. (5 points)
19. Reciting and reading accumulation. (6 points)
The ancients loved horses, and many famous horses appeared in literary creation. For example: "Historical Records? Xiang Yu's Biography of Xiang Yu; Lu Bu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and later Cao Cao gave this horse to Guan Yu; Liu Bei's; Mount for Tang Priest to go to the Western Heaven in The Journey to the West. ? Ma It is also a common image in ancient poetry, which often expresses the meaning of rushing, pursuing and drifting. For example, in Qu Yuan's "National Funeral"? , Xi drum aid jade sword. ? And Xin Qiji's Happy Forever? "In Gu Beiting nostalgia jingkou? Back then, I swallowed Wan Li like a tiger. ?
Four, this big topic ***5 small questions, *** 18 points.
Read the following text and complete 20? 24 questions.
Gudao Qiu Feng
Wang Jianbing
Autumn is foggy and windy. The mountainous plains in western Henan province are undulating and ravines are criss-crossing, which provides conditions for the wind to move around. The wind started from those gullies, concentrated high, formed a team, and rampaged on the original ground. A revels in everything that can be opened. After the harvest, finely divided crops and leaves are flying all over the sky. Some sand hit the face and hurt Haloxylon ammodendron. The wind can't drive those branches and wires, so they are constantly intertwined and screaming.
(2) the original appeared a river, this is a rift valley. This river has been flowing for many years, and now it is small and soothing. The swaying leaves, swaying here, suddenly planted, will run along the valley with muddy weeds.
(3) Go ahead and you will see a sharp and steep ancient road. This is a suddenly rising canyon. Because of the age, it is impossible to understand why the ancient road was not in the mountain plain when we came. The rock is so hard that you can feel that it is a difficult crossing. The narrow places on both sides must have been cut by hand. Between the irregular canyons, there is a deep rut, which is the trace of iron wheel rolling, and it is not unified in one place. On both sides of the deepest rut, there are still staggered ruts, indicating the tension and panic when passing by. So many, so deep marks, shocking.
(4) surrounded by thatch, some can be named, more can't be named. Long white reeds swaying in the wind, like groups of dancing little demons. Also, if there were not so many weeds, this ancient road would have been discovered long ago. We found a local not far away as a guide. Not far, but also a certain distance. That belongs to Shihao Village. Yes, this is the Shihao Village in Li Shihao written by Du Fu. On the way from the village to here, there is also a large area of yellow land. B The undulating yellow land has already been harvested, deeply ploughed and leveled, and the seeds of wheat have been scattered into the interior of the land. After another autumn rain, they will drill out of the ground, and C will embroider the earth with bright brocade. In some plots, there are people who are busy and don't know what to do. Farmers won't let the land waste, they are always busy. There are trees around the field, high and low. The place with dense chaos is the village. In this place in western Henan, you will be surprised to find that there are so many persimmon trees arranged along the mountain plain. From the yard near the pit, someone has been drying persimmons on the roof flush with the ground. Looking down from the sky, you will think it is a red quilt that is drying. Persimmon trees in the field are surrounded by fog. The closer you get, the more you can see a string of red persimmons like small lanterns. The morning sun rises along the mountain plain, and the light hits it layer by layer. Those trees are gorgeous layer by layer.
I don't know how many travelers from long ancient roads have been accepted by these fields and mountain villages.
⑥d Autumn wind blows and weeds shake. The ancient road winds from the Yellow River and Xiaoqinling to the deeper valley in the west. This ancient road is the Song Xin ancient road, which used to be 400 miles, connecting Luoyang and Chang 'an. Emperor Taizong once wrote a poem:? The letter said that Lu Bao and Jin Dai were strong in Beijing? It is a dangerous place at the end of the Qinling Mountains-Mount Kumgang. The main battlefield recorded in the Battle of Qin Jin is not far from here. The Qin people failed to attack Zheng, and returned to Lushan Mountain from this ancient road, which was destroyed by the unjust teacher. The letter is Hangu Pass, just ahead. At this thought, I immediately hunted with a standard, the wheels rolled, the crowd roared and the wind and smoke filled the air. So, did Lao Tzu ride an ox from here to Hangu Pass? Lao Tzu, who is full of knowledge, walked all the way, perhaps because he saw through it and realized it thoroughly, so he passed by here and wrote the Tao Te Ching in Hanguguan, which is another ancient road flashing with wind, sunshine and mountains. Presumably, the chariots of Qin Shihuang's eastward journey rumbled through this canyon again and again, and it is conceivable that the taste of sitting in the car was not good. Without a reason for self-confidence, no one will take such risks and hardships to travel long distances. There is also the poet Du Fu, who went to Shihao Village at dusk in a turbulent year and experienced an incident in which officials arrested people at night. He also stumbled upon this ancient road, and E looked dusty and full of mood. Three officials and three points? , surging out.
⑦ How many people and dynasties have passed, leaving only countless traces.
Some people are busy collecting, taking photos, having fun and chasing in those grasses. Perhaps they seldom see such a desolate place, such a primitive place. It is this desolation and primitiveness that constitutes a strange sight.
Pet-name ruby in the dim light of the morning, the ups and downs of the original hill gradually reveal a figure, go close, see is a girl, holding a box. Then another agricultural vehicle slowly climbed up, still young. It must be a farmer's child who goes out to work after busy farming.
Attending the sun rises higher and higher, the fog disappears completely, and the eyes are vast. Climbing the mountain peaks along the ancient road, I saw more and more mountains. Hair and clothes tilt, and the heart is blown by the wind.
Guangming Daily 20 15. 1 1.6
20. The understanding and analysis of the article is wrong (3 points).
A. The first paragraph of the article renders the desolate environmental characteristics, which provides a powerful foil for the appearance of the ancient road.
B.⑤ is a transitional period, and the reflection on distant history seen from the eyes is rigorous in structure.
C. In the sixth paragraph, the author quoted a poem by Emperor Taizong, which made the article feel a little heavy.
D. The author feels that the characters and dynasties have been washed away by time, full of thinking about time.
2 1. Reading the rhetorical devices of underlined sentences in the article, there is a mistake (3 points).
A. In one sentence, anthropomorphic rhetoric is used to personify the wind, vividly writing the unrestrained vertical and horizontal state and powerful momentum of the autumn wind.
Sentence b uses parallelism rhetoric, which is coherent, describes the busyness and diligence of farmers and highlights the vitality in a bleak environment.
C.c sentence uses figurative rhetoric to embroider the autumn rain into a green tapestry, which shows the dynamic process of autumn rain nourishing life.
Both D.D. and E sentences use double rhetoric. The syllables are neat and symmetrical, and the meaning is concise and concentrated, which makes the language elegant and beautiful.
22. In paragraph 6? Lao Tzu passed the Hangu Pass and wrote the Tao Te Ching? What is the function of materials? (5 points)
23. Please summarize the paragraphs with the article? The handkerchief scene? What is included? (3 points)
Some readers think that paragraph 9 should be deleted. Do you agree? Briefly explain why. (4 points)
Five, this big topic ***2 small questions, ***60 points.
25. Micro-writing (10 score)
Choose one of the following three questions and answer as required. No more than 150 words.
(1) Since ancient times, human beings always like to express their spiritual character with certain characteristics of plants. Please choose a plant to express the spiritual character of celebrities (or characters in literary works).
(2) There are subtle connections between the form and meaning of Chinese characters, such as Chinese, righteousness, harmony, beauty, faithfulness, vulgarity, annoyance, love and harmony. Please choose a Chinese character you like, expand your reverie and express your feelings.
(3) A professor strongly calls for the deletion of middle school Chinese textbooks, because it is full of violence and blood, which affects the mental health and growth of teenagers. Please talk about your views on this point of view.
26. Composition (50 points)
Choose one of the following two questions and answer as required. Style is not limited (except poetry), not less than 700 words.
(1) Russell, a great British philosopher, also believed that almost all the great achievements of human civilization came from the idle class, so he wrote Ode to Idleness. Blank and doing nothing are not equal to zero, but parents and teachers always try their best to fill all the blanks in their children's study and life.
What do you think of this? Choose your own angle, draw up your own topic and write an article.
(2) In the new media era, TV, Internet and WeChat friends circle have built a three-dimensional information network. Zhou Zeng said: there is a flood of information on TV network, and none of them really solve your problem. In the words of a poem by Coleridge, an English poet, it is? There is water everywhere, but not a drop can quench the thirst. ?
How do you feel and think about this? Choose your own angle, draw up your own topic and write an article.