1. Physical examination is an indispensable and important work in the process of further study, employment and enlistment. It is a test to ensure the physical quality of new students and new workers, civil servants and recruits, and an important means to train qualified talents.
2. Carry out regular health checkups for students, officers and soldiers, employees of enterprises and institutions and social groups, and make early detection and diagnosis of frequently-occurring diseases, occupational diseases, infectious diseases and endemic diseases, so as to provide scientific reference for early treatment and prevention and achieve the purpose of early detection and treatment.
3. Health examination of entry-exit personnel and service industry personnel can find infectious diseases in time, which is an important measure to control the source of infection and block the route of infection so that the social population will not be infected.
4. Pre-marital health examination can obtain information about genetic diseases, sexually transmitted diseases and infectious diseases of both spouses before marriage, and find some diseases that need to be postponed or abandoned, so as to ensure the happiness of married families and prevent the occurrence of genetic diseases of the next generation, which is an important way to improve the quality of the population.
5. Through the health survey of the general population, we can know the health status of the population in a unit and a region and the occurrence of different diseases. It is the main index to measure the health level and health care measures of the population, and provides an important reference for the state to formulate prevention and control methods and health policies.
6. Physical examination is also a very important medical research method. By analyzing the collected physical examination data and information, we can find the incidence and epidemic law of many diseases, and provide reference for formulating prevention and control strategies.
7. A large number of data obtained from physical examination can provide reference for the state to formulate physical examination standards for Chinese people, and provide healthy and reliable data for medical demography, psychology, environmental science and sociology.
8. Develop an exclusive medical examination plan. Everyone's physical condition and family history are different, and people of different ages have different physical conditions, so the physical examination scheme can be the same, so professional doctors can make personalized physical examination schemes for their own health.
9, found abnormal targeted special inspection. Physical examination is a preliminary screening process, and the sensitivity is not necessarily 100%, so it is impossible to detect all diseases. Common diseases can be found during physical examination, but routine physical examination for complex diseases can't. Therefore, the biggest advantage of physical examination is that you can consult a doctor in time if you find any abnormality, and then analyze whether you need a targeted special examination.
Second, what is the importance of physical examination?
1, to help you get out of the sub-health crowd: According to statistics, 15% of the people in the world belong to the healthy crowd, 10% belong to the sick crowd, and 75% are at the forefront of the disease, that is, the sub-health crowd. In fact, the physical examination is mainly aimed at this huge sub-health population. Some people think that physical examination is a matter for the elderly and people with poor health, but in recent years, signs show that many people who used to think that hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes and cerebrovascular disease are getting younger and younger. According to statistics, among the huge sub-health population, more than 70% are young adults aged 28-45, so youth is not a safe. Only physical examination is an effective measure for early detection of many important diseases.
2. Discover the hidden dangers behind minor faults: Subjectively feeling that there is no disease, no obvious discomfort, not equal to health and no disease. Many diseases may have no discomfort or mild symptoms in the early or middle stage. To this end, don't trust your subjective feelings too much. Feeling is only one aspect. It is very important to find diseases early through physical examination. Many young people think they are in good health, but after examination, they have signs of certain diseases.
3. Make your own physical examination plan: Everyone's physical condition and family history are different, and even everyone's physical condition is different at different ages, so the physical examination plan cannot be the same. The medical examiner makes a personalized medical examination plan for the individual according to the past medical history, family medical history, age and physique.
Spend a little money and save a lot of money: the body is a dynamic system, and subtle changes are constantly taking place every day. There may be no potential diseases in the body at the time of physical examination, but there may also be diseases. The results of a physical examination are not of long-term significance. Moreover, the health status of human body will change with time, age, living habits and work pressure. The purpose of regular physical examination is to find and treat diseases in time.
5. Comprehensive physical examination: Many people trust CT, ultrasound and X-ray examination. However, they are skeptical about the doctor's hand consultation and even think it is dispensable. It seems that in modern times, as long as advanced instruments are enough, in fact, doctor's examination, instrument examination and laboratory examination are an organic combination, which complement each other, although ct and B-ultrasound can detect whether organs and tissues are structural or not.
6. Carry out targeted special examination when abnormalities are found: Physical examination is a preliminary screening process, and its sensitivity is not 100%, so it is impossible to detect all diseases. Common diseases can be found through physical examination, but there is nothing to be done for more complicated diseases through routine physical examination. Therefore, the biggest advantage of physical examination is that once an abnormality is found, you can consult a doctor in time to see if a targeted special examination is needed.
7. Careful examination under the supervision of a professional doctor: Physical examination is a preliminary examination, but it doesn't mean that you can't get sick. It doesn't matter whether you check it or not. The actual situation is that you have to pass the medical history inquiry, careful physical examination and necessary auxiliary examination. The correct way is to choose a physical examination under the guidance of a doctor, and don't abandon the physical examination items at will. The items listed in the physical examination include the basic items reflecting your health status and the special examination items for malignant diseases.