Principles of community management of chronic diseases

1, strengthen the training of general practitioners and adjust the medical insurance policy appropriately. And guide patients to seek medical treatment in an orderly manner.

2. In the demonstration area, township hospitals and community health service centers have self-service health testing points.

3. Public sports venues and facilities within the jurisdiction, enterprises and institutions that meet the opening conditions, and school sports venues and facilities are open to the public. Institutions, enterprises and institutions organize activities such as fitness, walking and sports meeting, and students at school guarantee to exercise 1 hour every day.

4. There are no tobacco advertisements within the jurisdiction, and smoking is completely prohibited in public places and indoor areas of workplaces.

5. Every community has a health education activity room to provide residents with popular science books on the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases, and schools and kindergartens generally carry out health behavior education such as balanced nutrition, healthy weight, oral health care and vision protection.

6, all kinds of medical institutions at all levels within the jurisdiction of the full implementation of the first diagnosis of blood pressure measurement of people over 35 years old, found that patients in a timely manner into the basic public health service management, to provide intervention guidance for high-risk groups.

Extended data

According to the survey of the World Health Organization, 60% of the causes of chronic diseases depend on personal lifestyle, and are also related to genetic, medical, social and climatic factors.

In terms of lifestyle, unreasonable diet, insufficient physical activity, smoking and harmful use of alcohol are the four major risk factors of chronic diseases.

The harm of chronic diseases mainly causes damage to important organs such as brain, heart and kidney, which easily leads to disability, affects work ability and quality of life, and medical expenses are extremely expensive, increasing the economic burden of society and families.

Baidu encyclopedia-chronic disease

People's Daily Online-China will establish a comprehensive prevention and control area for chronic diseases.