Medicinal materials suitable for planting in Guangdong
Amomum fruit
Amomum villosum, also known as Amomum villosum and Amomum villosum, is a perennial herb and the fruit or seed of tropical and subtropical zingiberaceae. It is an aromatic medicine commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. The seed smells fragrant and strong. It is used as a spice, slightly spicy and tastes like camphor. In the East, it is the seasoning of dishes, especially curry dishes. In Scandinavia, it is often used to flavor pasta and is also an aromatic medicine commonly used by Chinese medicine.
The medicinal mature fruit or seed of Amomum villosum is a mild herb, mainly produced in Southeast Asian countries. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it mainly acts on the stomach, kidney and spleen of human body, and can promote qi circulation, harmonize stomach and strengthen spleen. It is often combined with Cortex Magnolia Officinalis, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae. It is suitable for treating chest fullness, abdominal distension and anorexia.
Develop one's intellectual resources.
Yi Zhiren, Yi Zhiren, etc. , a perennial herb of Alpinia of Zingiberaceae, with a plant height of 3 meters, clustered stems, short rhizomes, oval fruit, thin and tough peel and close to the seed cluster. The seed mass is divided into three petals by the diaphragm, each petal contains 6- 1 1 seed, and the seeds are irregular and oblate, with a diameter of about 3 mm and a grayish brown or brown surface.
Due to the continuous improvement of human living environment and living standards, the trend of returning to nature is getting stronger and stronger. The medical model of human beings has gradually changed from the original therapeutic type to the combination of prevention and treatment, and some Chinese herbal medicines with preventive and health care functions will gradually be favored. According to experts' analysis, the development of health food and natural green food will become important raw materials for gold health industry.
medley
Pogostemon cablin is a dry aerial part of Pogostemon cablin, which is harvested when the branches and leaves are flourishing and dried repeatedly. According to different habitats, Pogostemon cablin (originally from Shipai, Guangzhou), Pogostemon cablin (originally from Wanning, now mainly produced in Huazhou and Dianbai) and Pogostemon cablin (mainly produced in Gaoyao) are classified as Pogostemon cablin, with thick stems and green festival.
The main extract of patchouli is patchouli alcohol, which is a good fixative and widely used in medicine, food and daily cosmetics industries. It can also be further processed into patchouli essential oil as a fixative, and the planting prospect of patchouli is very good.
Dried orange peel
Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae is the dried and mature pericarp of Rutaceae citrus and its cultivated varieties. Chenpi? And then what? Guangchenpi? Ripe fruits are picked, peeled, dried or cooled. Mainly produced in Xinhui, Chaozhou, Puning, Boluo, Sihui and other places, with Xinhui Chenpi as the tunnel, also known as Guangchenpi.
After the establishment of Guangdong Xinhui Cooperative, it will guide its member units to change from sporadic planting to large-scale, standardized and standardized planting, and provide growers with services such as seedlings, planting techniques and pest control. Establish a traceability system for agricultural products, build a trading platform for Xinhui citrus, implement unified and standardized management of citrus planting, processing, sales and storage, promote fresh fruit trading, and fully serve fruit farmers to increase production and income.
sandal wood
Aquilaria sinensis is a resinous wood of Aquilaria sinensis of Daphne family. It has the effects of promoting qi circulation, relieving pain, warming vomit and relieving asthma. Commonly used for chest pain, stomach cold, vomiting, hiccup, kidney deficiency and qi adverse reaction. Mainly produced in Lufeng, Lianjiang, Dianbai, Hainan and other counties. The products produced in Hainan are of the best quality and the best tribute in history.
Aquilaria sinensis is widely used and has high economic value. Due to a large number of precious agarwood, the primeval forest of Aquilaria sinensis has been seriously damaged, and the natural forest regeneration ability is weak. At present, there are only a few remaining plants in Guangdong Province, and the wild resources in the country are almost exhausted. Aquilaria sinensis is listed as a rare and endangered second-class protected plant by the state. There are few artificial planting forests, the output is seriously insufficient, the market demand is expanding, the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent, the resource regeneration cycle is long, and there are few artificial planting, so the market supply shortage will be difficult to change for a long time, the market price will rise firmly, and the prospect of planting Aquilaria sinensis is broad.
galangal
Alpinia officinarum is the dried rhizome of Alpinia officinarum. Digging in late summer and early autumn, removing fibrous roots and residual scales, washing, cutting into sections and drying in the sun. Mainly produced in Xuwen, Haikang, Ding 'an, Lingshui, Tunchang, Danxian and other places, and the products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia.
Alpinia officinarum With the development of medical technology, it is found that Alpinia officinarum contains volatile oil, galangin, galangil and so on. Its decoction has inhibitory effects on anthrax, diphtheria, hemolytic streptococcus, Bacillus subtilis, pneumococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, human tuberculosis, etc. It is an intermediate raw material for producing analgesic, anesthetic, contraceptive and anti-tumor drugs.
Buddha's hand
When the fruit of bergamot matures, the carpels separate, forming a slender and curved fruit petal, which looks like a finger, hence the name bergamot. Mainly produced in Gaoyao, Sihui, Yunfu and other counties, also known as Guangzhou bergamot, it is famous for its large piece, green skin and white meat, and rich aroma.
Guangzhou bergamot is a commonly used bulk medicinal material for export to earn foreign exchange. In addition to seedling use, it is also a dual-purpose variety of medicine and food stipulated by the Ministry of Health. The essence can also be extracted and processed into health food such as bergamot candy, preserved fruit, bergamot wine, beverage, bergamot hangover tea, bergamot smoking cessation candy, etc. Due to its wide use, its sales in Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Japan, Europe and the United States have been increasing in recent years. According to relevant data, eating bergamot health products often has a special subsidy effect on the prevention and treatment of various cancers. With the development and progress of society and the enhancement of people's awareness of self-care, there is an increasing demand for Chinese herbal medicine bergamot, its preparations and food at home and abroad.
Guangdong grows profitable medicinal materials.
Amomum fruit
Amomum villosum, also known as Amomum villosum and Amomum villosum, is a perennial herb and the fruit or seed of tropical and subtropical zingiberaceae. It is an aromatic medicine commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. The seed smells fragrant and strong. It is used as a spice, slightly spicy and tastes like camphor. In the East, it is the seasoning of dishes, especially curry dishes. In Scandinavia, it is often used to flavor pasta and is also an aromatic medicine commonly used by Chinese medicine.
The medicinal mature fruit or seed of Amomum villosum is a mild herb, mainly produced in Southeast Asian countries. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it mainly acts on the stomach, kidney and spleen of human body, and can promote qi circulation, harmonize stomach and strengthen spleen. It is often combined with Cortex Magnolia Officinalis, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae. It is suitable for treating chest fullness, abdominal distension and anorexia.
Develop one's intellectual resources.
Yi Zhiren, Yi Zhiren, etc. , a perennial herb of Alpinia of Zingiberaceae, with a plant height of 3 meters, clustered stems, short rhizomes, oval fruit, thin and tough peel and close to the seed cluster. The seed mass is divided into three petals by the diaphragm, each petal contains 6 ~ 1 1 seed, and the seeds are irregular and oblate, with a diameter of about 3 mm and a grayish brown or brown surface.
Due to the continuous improvement of human living environment and living standards, the trend of returning to nature is getting stronger and stronger. The medical model of human beings has gradually changed from the original therapeutic type to the combination of prevention and treatment, and some Chinese herbal medicines with preventive and health care functions will gradually be favored. According to experts' analysis, the development of health food and natural green food will become important raw materials for gold health industry.
medley
Pogostemon cablin is a dry aerial part of Pogostemon cablin, which is harvested when the branches and leaves are flourishing and dried repeatedly. According to different habitats, Pogostemon cablin (originally from Shipai, Guangzhou), Pogostemon cablin (originally from Wanning, now mainly produced in Huazhou and Dianbai) and Pogostemon cablin (mainly produced in Gaoyao) are classified as Pogostemon cablin, with thick stems and green festival.
The main extract of patchouli is patchouli alcohol, which is a good fixative and widely used in medicine, food and daily cosmetics industries. It can also be further processed into Pogostemon cablin essential oil as fixative, and its planting prospect is very good.
Dried orange peel
Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae is the dried and mature pericarp of Rutaceae citrus and its cultivated varieties. Chenpi? And then what? Guangchenpi? Ripe fruits are picked, peeled, dried or cooled. Mainly produced in Xinhui, Chaozhou, Puning, Boluo, Sihui and other places, with Xinhui Chenpi as the tunnel, also known as Guangchenpi.
After the establishment of Guangdong Xinhui Cooperative, it will guide its member units to change from sporadic planting to large-scale, standardized and standardized planting, and provide growers with services such as seedlings, planting techniques and pest control. Establish a traceability system for agricultural products, build a trading platform for Xinhui citrus, implement unified and standardized management of citrus planting, processing, sales and storage, promote fresh fruit trading, and fully serve fruit farmers to increase production and income.
Medicinal materials suitable for rural cultivation
1 platycodon grandiflorum
The output is 200-300 kg, and the market price has recently risen to 55-65 yuan/kg, which is the highest price in recent years.
2. Radix Isatidis
The output is 300-400 Jin. Affected by the flu, the demand for raw materials has greatly increased, and the price has recently risen to 15-25 yuan/kg. With the recovery of production last year, the future price tends to decline steadily.
3. Original land
The output is 300-500 kg, and the recent market price is 12- 16 yuan/kg. Due to the reduction of production in recent years, there is still room for growth in the future.
4. Atractylodes macrocephala
The output is 200-300kg, and the recent market price is between 25-35 yuan/kg.
5. Bupleurum
Output 100-200 kg, current market price is 30-40 yuan/kg. Due to the large demand, the supply is tight.
6. Astragalus membranaceus
The output is 300-400 kg, and the current market price is 10- 16 yuan/kg. Because of its excellent efficacy, the supply of high-quality products is even more tense.
7.milk thistle
Output 100-200 kg, current market price 15-25 yuan/kg. Due to the inconvenience of harvesting, planting in the old producing areas is decreasing year by year. With the price increase of silymarin, the price of raw materials will be improved in the future.
8, honeysuckle
The output is about 100-200 kg. Due to the increasing demand year by year, the price of honeysuckle has been rising steadily. At present, the market price 120-280 yuan/kg varies greatly due to different places of origin.
9.peony bark
The output is 300-500 kg, and the current market price is 15-25 yuan/kg. Due to the long production cycle, the price will rise gradually in the future.
10, Achyranthes bidentata
The output is 200-300 kg, the current market price is 10- 15 yuan/kg, and the supply is selling well.
1 1, salvia miltiorrhiza
The output is 200-300 kg, the current market price is 10- 12 yuan/kg, and it will increase steadily in the future due to the increase of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular drugs.
12, Radix Paeoniae Alba
The output is 300-500 kg, and the current market price is 12- 18 yuan/kg. Because the production cycle is long, it is not valued by most producers, and the price will rise in the future.
13, windproof
The output is 200-300 kg, the current market price is 15-25 yuan/kg, and the price of northeast production is higher.
The value of Pistacia chinensis in Guangdong
Pistacia chinensis seed oil can be used for making soap, lubricating oil, lighting and treating psoriasis, and can also be eaten. Oil cake can be used as feed and fertilizer. Bark contains tannin from which baking gum is extracted. Fruits and leaves can also be used as black dyes. Bark and leaves can be used as medicine, and roots, branches and leaves can also be used as pesticides. Fresh leaves can extract aromatic oil and make tea. Wood can be used in buildings, furniture, vehicles, farm tools, sculptures and so on. Ring hole material, the sapwood is wide and grayish yellow, the heartwood is yellowish brown, the material is solid and heavy, the texture is dense, the structure is uniform and fine, it is not easy to crack, the air-dried bulk density is 0.7 1.3g/m3, it has corrosion resistance and strong nail strength, and it can be used in buildings, vehicles, farm tools and furniture. Leaves contain 10.8% tannin and fruits contain 5.4% tannin, which can be used to extract tannin extract. Bark and leaves are used in medicine. Roots, branches, leaves and bark can all be used as pesticides; Aromatic oil can be extracted from fresh leaves; Young leaves can be used instead of tea or pickled. The oil contents of shell, seed and kernel are 3.28%, 35.05% and 56.5% respectively, which are good raw materials for biodiesel production.