This guide is applicable to medical workers in primary medical and health institutions (including community health service centers, community health service stations, township hospitals and village clinics). The management object is adult hypertensive patients ≥ 18 years old.
The new version of the guide is easy to understand and operate, which ensures the timeliness and scientificity of the guide. It provides practical guidance for the majority of grassroots Chinese medicine doctors.
The main contents of this guide include the basic requirements, management procedures, diagnosis methods, treatment plans and long-term management requirements of essential hypertension management. In order to ensure its implementation, direct operation recommendation is the main method.
Key points of diagnosis and treatment:
1, blood pressure measurement "three points": the instrument is accurate, quiet and relaxed, and the position is standardized.
2. Diagnostic points: Outpatient blood pressure is mainly 140/90 mmHg, and it was diagnosed three times on the same day.
3, a healthy lifestyle "six-part": limit salt to lose weight and exercise more, and quit smoking and drinking with a calm mind.
4. The "three principles" of treatment: reaching the standard, stability and comprehensive treatment.
5. Essential hypertension refers to five groups of people: acute onset, severe symptoms, easy secondary, uncontrollable and pregnant women.