It fully reveals the people-oriented orientation and purpose of safety production, and is a clear embodiment of the ruling essence of our party and government, the people-oriented Scientific Outlook on Development essence and the essence of building a people-oriented harmonious society in the field of safety production.
As General Secretary Hu Jintao emphasized in the 30th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, "human life is the most precious. China is a socialist country, and our development cannot be at the expense of spiritual civilization, ecological environment or human life. "
2, highlighting the maximum protection.
The so-called maximum protection refers to taking all measures to strengthen production safety and protect workers' life safety and occupational health on the basis of the objective conditions provided by the real economy and society.
According to the present situation of safe production in China, it is necessary to protect the life safety and occupational health of workers to the maximum from three aspects:
First, at the government level, which is the main body of production safety supervision, strengthening production safety, realizing safe development, and ensuring workers' life safety and occupational health are included in the important contents of economic and social management, and are included in the overall strategy of socialist modernization, and legal guarantee, institutional guarantee and policy support are given to the maximum extent.
Second, at the enterprise level, the main body responsible for safety in production, we regard safety in production and protection of workers' life safety and occupational health as the foundation of enterprise survival and development, and do our utmost to ensure that responsibility, training, management, technology and investment are in place.
Third, at the level of workers themselves, we should take safe production and protect their own life safety and occupational health as the fundamental basis for self-development and value realization, and realize independent protection to the maximum extent.
3, highlight the protection in the production process.
The production process is the main time and space for workers to carry out labor production, so it is also the main time and space for protecting their life safety and occupational health. People-oriented safety production is embodied in the people-oriented production process.
At the same time, it also reveals the relationship between safety and production from a deep level. Facing the life and occupational health of workers, the production process should be a process of safe production, safety is the premise of production, and safety runs through the production process. The contradiction between the two, of course, is that production is subordinate to safety, and of course safety is the first.
This obedience is an iron law, a respect for the life and health of workers, and a respect for the most important and active factors in productivity. If you refuse to accept and never respect, production will be interrupted, which is an accident force that people don't want to see.
4, highlight the protection under specific historical conditions.
This certain historical condition mainly refers to the development level of social productive forces and the degree of social civilization in a specific historical period. The practical significance of emphasizing some historical conditions lies in:
First, it is helpful to strengthen the practical urgency of safe production.
China is an industrialized developing country. The sustained and rapid economic development has formed a prominent contradiction with the weak foundation of safe production, and it is in the "accident-prone period". If it is not done well, accidents will happen, even serious accidents, which will pose a great threat to the life safety and occupational health of workers. Doing a good job in production safety at this historical stage is an arduous task, and time waits for no one, with great responsibility.
Second, it is helpful to define the orientation of key industries of safety production.
Due to the unbalanced development of social productive forces, the unbalanced application of science and technology and the particularity of the industry's own characteristics, key industries, industries and enterprises of safety production will inevitably form in a certain historical development stage, such as coal mines, non-transportation and construction industries and enterprises.
This is a high-risk industry at this stage. We should protect the life safety and occupational health of workers working in these industries, strengthen the work of safety in production in these industries, and curb the occurrence of serious accidents.
Third, it is helpful to deal with the relationship between protection and maximum protection under specific historical conditions. The greatest protection should be the greatest under certain historical conditions, which are restricted by the culture, system, legal system, policy, science and technology, economic strength and the quality of workers in a certain historical development stage, and it is inseparable from these conditions to do a good job in safe production.
Therefore, based on the realistic conditions, it is our top priority to make full use of and give full play to the realistic conditions and strengthen the work of safety production.
At the same time, the maximum protection is gravity, demand and purpose, which can promote the transformation of realistic conditions to higher-level and more advanced historical conditions, thus providing new conditions, new means and new impetus for continuously meeting the fundamental needs of protecting workers' life safety and occupational health to the maximum extent.
Extended data:
Principles of safe production:
1, the principle of "people-oriented"
Requirements in the production process, we must adhere to the "people-oriented" principle. In the relationship between production and safety, safety is the most important, and safety must be ranked first. It is necessary to analyze the hazards in advance, predict and evaluate the dangerous and harmful factors, grasp the laws and changes of dangerous situations, and take corresponding preventive measures to nip dangerous situations and potential safety hazards in the bud.
2. The principle of "who is in charge and who is responsible"
The importance of safety production requires that the supervisor must also be the person in charge, and should fully fulfill the responsibility of safety production.
3. The principle of "production must be safe"
Refers to the project leaders at all levels and all employees in the production process must adhere to the production at the same time pay special attention to safety work. He realized the unity of safety and production. Production and safety are an organic whole, which cannot be separated, let alone opposed. Safety should be put in production.
4. The principle of "security has veto power"
The work of safety in production is a basic content to measure project management, which requires the assessment of various indicators, and the completion of safety indicators must be the first consideration when evaluating. If the safety indicators are not reached, even if other indicators are successfully completed, the project cannot be optimized, and safety has the function of one-vote veto.
5. The principle of "three simultaneities"
Measures and facilities such as labor safety, health technology and environmental protection in capital construction projects must be designed, constructed and put into use at the same time as the main project.
6, "four pass" principle
The cause of the accident has not been ascertained, the parties and the masses have not been educated, the person responsible for the accident has not been dealt with, and practical preventive measures have not been formulated. The supporting basis of the principle of "Four Failures" is "Provisions of the State Council on the Investigation of Administrative Responsibility for Extraordinary Safety Accidents" (Order No.302nd of the State Council).
7, "three synchronization" principle
Safety production and economic construction, deepening reform and technological transformation are planned, developed and implemented simultaneously.
8. The principle of "five simultaneities"
Production organizations and leaders of enterprises plan, arrange, inspect, summarize and evaluate production work, and plan, arrange, inspect, summarize and evaluate safety work at the same time.
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