In February 2022, the General Office of the Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the Notice on Adjusting the Functional Allocation, Internal Organizations and Staffing of the National Health Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Notice of Adjustment), announcing the adjustment of the functional allocation, internal organizations and staffing of the National Health Commission. The National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention's "three-set plan" makes it clear that the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention is a national bureau managed by National Health Commission, and it is a vice-ministerial unit.
In June165438+1October 10, Wei, editor-in-chief of Medical Reform and president of the Institute of Management and Development of Sanyizhiku Hospital, told reporters that this adjustment emphasized the responsibilities of all parties and made the division of functions clearer, which was an integral part of deepening the reform of the medical and health system.
According to the above two documents, the main responsibilities of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention focus on the prevention and epidemic prevention of infectious diseases, and the prevention, control and management functions of major diseases and chronic diseases are assigned to the new medical emergency department. However, National Health Commission still takes the lead in organizing and coordinating the response to the epidemic situation of infectious diseases, and at the same time organizes and guides the response to various public emergencies, and the newly established Medical Emergency Department is specifically responsible for it. When National Health Commission Health Emergency Office was renamed as Medical Emergency Department, Wei explained: "In the past, the functions of National Health Commission Health Emergency Office included not only infectious diseases, but also medical emergency. When the health function is assigned to the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention, the medical emergency department only undertakes simple medical emergency functions. "
= 2021may 13, the national bureau of disease control and prevention was officially listed according to ICphoto.
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Since the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention was listed for one and a half years, many centers for disease control and prevention have been established.
The CDC of the National Health Commission has been independent and upgraded to the national CDC. The reporter noted that the vaccination situation in COVID-19 was updated to 1 1.7 on the original website of National Health Commission CDC, and the national epidemic situation of legal infectious diseases was updated to July, and the latest policy document was stopped in August. The national epidemic situation of legal infectious diseases in August released by National Health Commission website was specially marked as "released by the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention".
On April 28th last year, the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention made its debut. The State Council was appointed director of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, and Chang, Shen and Sun Yang were appointed deputy directors of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention. On May 13 of the same year, the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention was officially listed, and it was clearly a vice-ministerial institution, which was managed by the National Health Commission. On June 10, Lu Jiang was appointed as the deputy director of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention.
The whereabouts of China CDC, which has received much attention, have also been settled. In July this year, the meeting of cadres who announced that Shen was the director of China CDC and Gao Fu was no longer the director of the center pointed out that China CDC had recently been placed under the management of the National CDC by National Health Commission.
Locally, in July last year, the General Office of the Hebei Provincial Government proposed the establishment of the Hebei Provincial Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention; In August, the first provincial CDC was unveiled in Fujian. 65438+At the end of February, Beijing also proposed the establishment of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention. At the end of June, 5438 +2022 10, Yiyang CDC in Hunan Province was unveiled, marking the establishment of the first prefecture-level CDC in China. In the first half of this year, a CDC was established in one city and four counties in Hunan. In April, Shaanxi Province proposed to set up a provincial disease prevention and control bureau, and also proposed to integrate the responsibilities of city and county CDC and health supervision station, re-establish city and county CDC, and retain the brand of health supervision station.
When talking about the relationship between the epidemic prevention and control situation and the adjustment of the internal organs of the Health and Health Commission, Wei said that the adjustment was affected by the epidemic to some extent, but the reform of the medical and health system is a long-term and gradual task, and the call for disease control and medical system reform has been around for a long time. This adjustment only accelerated the pace of reform under the epidemic situation.
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A number of heads of internal institutions of the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention appeared.
During this period, the National CDC did not establish its own official website, and many documents and notices were also released through the website of the National Health Planning Commission. In August, the website of the CDC of the former National Health Commission released the Notice of the Comprehensive Department of the CDC and the General Office of the National Health Commission on Further Improving the Work of Preventing Malaria Re-transmission (No.8 [2022] of the State Health Commission). In the same month, according to official website news from the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education and the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention organized the formulation and release of the sixth edition of the Technical Plan for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Colleges, Schools and Kindergartens in COVID-19, and the last edition in April was released by the Ministry of Education and the National Health Planning Commission.
At the meeting of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, relevant officials of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention continued to attend as the Municipal Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention of the National Health Planning Commission. On September 16, Xiong Huang, the first-class inspector of the General Department of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, appeared at the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee to introduce the progress and effectiveness of endemic disease prevention and control since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. On September 29th, at the meeting of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, Lei Zheng Long, who has been attending as the deputy director of National Health Commission CDC, attended as the director of the Transmission Prevention Division of CDC.
In the news dynamics of China CDC, there have been many heads of the internal organs of the National CDC, including Wu, a first-class researcher of the General Department, Gao, a first-class inspector of the Financial Regulations Department, and Xia Gang, director of the Health and Immunity Department.
Wei introduced that there will be no obvious difference in the personnel composition between the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention and National Health Commission in principle, but it may change with the functions when it comes to the adjustment of functions, such as the adjustment of medical management functions by the Department of Medical Administration.
The work of the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention rarely appeared in the news before. In March, after the Hong Kong outbreak, Wang Hesheng, director of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, went to Shenzhen for command, and Sun Yang, deputy director, also appeared in related news. According to the website of China CDC, after the flash floods broke out in Datong County, Qinghai Province in August, on August 20, the National CDC asked the China CDC to send a national public health expert group to carry out post-disaster health and epidemic prevention work, and the China CDC also completed the risk assessment report on infectious diseases and public health emergencies in the flash floods in Datong County, Qinghai Province, and submitted it to the National CDC.