The law enforcement scope of Health Supervision Bureau includes food, cosmetics, disinfection products, drinking water and products related to the health and safety of drinking water; Management of public places, occupations, radiation, school health and other places; Prevention and control of infectious diseases; Practice activities of medical institutions, blood collection and supply institutions and their employees.
The health supervision institution of the Ministry of Health is responsible for the national health supervision, and its main responsibilities are:
1. Formulate national health supervision policies and work plans, and formulate corresponding work systems and norms;
2. Organize the implementation of national health supervision, and guide, supervise and inspect local health supervision;
3 to carry out law enforcement inspection and supervise the law enforcement behavior of local health supervision institutions and personnel;
4 organization and coordination, supervision and inspection of major cases;
5. Organize national health supervision and sampling inspection;
6. To undertake the work of health administrative licensing and qualification identification within the scope of duties according to law;
7. To be responsible for the collection and analysis of national health supervision information;
8. Organize the training of national health supervisors;
9. Organize publicity and education on health laws and regulations;
10. Undertake health supervision matters designated or assigned by the Ministry of Health.
Legal basis:
Administrative Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 18 The state promotes the establishment of a comprehensive administrative law enforcement system in the fields of urban management, market supervision, ecological environment, cultural market, transportation, emergency management, agriculture, etc., and relatively centralizes the power of administrative punishment. The State Council or the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may decide that an administrative organ shall exercise the power of administrative punishment of the relevant administrative organs. The power of administrative punishment to restrict personal freedom can only be exercised by public security organs and other organs prescribed by law.
Provisions of the Ministry of Health on the Construction of Health Supervision System
Health supervision institutions at all levels shall undertake health supervision tasks under the leadership of the health administrative department at the same level.
The main responsibilities are:
(1) Health administrative license: 1. To undertake the hygiene administrative license for the hygiene conditions of food production and business units, catering industry and collective canteens; 2. To undertake the hygiene administrative license of office hygiene conditions; 3. Hygienic conditions of the water supply unit undertaking the hygiene administrative license; 4, other administrative licensing matters assigned by the administrative department of health.
(2) Public health supervision: 1. To supervise and inspect the hygiene conditions, sanitary protection facilities, production and business activities of food production and business units, catering industry and collective canteens and the health management of personnel directly engaged in food production and business activities, and investigate and deal with illegal acts; 2, the cosmetics, disinfection products, drinking water, drinking water hygiene and safety products and other health related products hygiene and production and business activities of health supervision and inspection, investigate and deal with illegal acts; 3. Supervise and inspect the sanitary conditions in public places and the health management of employees, and investigate and deal with illegal acts; 4, health supervision and inspection of the employer, to carry out occupational health monitoring, investigate and deal with illegal acts; Carry out health supervision and inspection on the implementation of the evaluation system of occupational hazards in construction projects, and investigate and deal with illegal acts.
(3) Medical and health supervision: 1. Supervision and inspection of medical institutions' professional qualifications, professional scope, professional qualifications and practice registration, standardizing medical service behavior and cracking down on illegal medical practice;
2. Supervise and inspect the epidemic report of infectious diseases in medical institutions, epidemic control measures, implementation of disinfection and isolation system and medical waste disposal, and investigate and deal with illegal acts;
Supervise and inspect the blood collection and supply activities, epidemic reports of infectious diseases and medical waste disposal of blood collection and supply institutions, and investigate and deal with illegal acts;
4, disease prevention and control institutions of infectious disease epidemic report, prevention and control measures and bacteria (virus) management of supervision and inspection, investigate and deal with illegal acts. Responsible for the management of the dispatched offices;
5, responsible for the area of health supervision information collection, verification and reporting; Responsible for accepting complaints and reports on illegal acts; 6. Carry out publicity and education on health laws and regulations;
7, to undertake health supervision matters designated or assigned by the county party committee, the county government, the competent authority and the superior business organ.