In reality, adolescent drug abuse has become a shocking and serious problem. Figures from the Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission show that in recent years, the proportion of young people taking drugs in China has been about 80% of the drug users. According to incomplete statistics, the number of drug addicts among teenagers under 16 has increased, and teenagers have become the "high-risk group" most vulnerable to drug abuse.
At present, there are still some misunderstandings in school drug prevention education: First, students are afraid of knowing drugs. I believe that anti-drug education will arouse students' curiosity and urge them to take risks; Second, it is believed that anti-drug education is a matter for public security departments and has nothing to do with schools. One premise of these misunderstandings is that there are very few drug addicts among college students at present. In fact, drugs spread quickly. If we wait until there are drugs on campus, it will be too late for education. It can be seen that strengthening anti-drug education and doing a good job of prevention are the fundamental ways and outlets to solve the problem of drug abuse among teenagers.
Since 1997, the State Education Commission stipulated that anti-drug education should be an integral part of national quality education, and it was formally included in the moral education syllabus of primary and secondary schools, in the past six years, our school has carried out "Cherish life and stay away from drugs" for parents, students and community residents through various channels such as "parent school", "mental health education class", "special lectures for teenagers", "propaganda team for young volunteers" and visiting anti-drug education bases. The effectiveness of the school's drug prevention education for students has been highly praised by parents, communities and relevant departments in the region.
Excellent school spirit drives the spiritual civilization construction of surrounding communities and plays a significant role in improving the spiritual civilization construction level of their communities. In 20001and 2002, the school was awarded as "advanced school in Shiquan community education" twice in a row, and was awarded the "special contribution award for creating spiritual civilization" in 2002.
As for how to do a good job in anti-drug education in schools, it remains to be further explored in concrete practice, but one thing must be affirmed. Although drugs have not yet appeared in schools, it is better to "nip in the bud" than "mend it after it is too late". Strengthening drug prevention education is still an aspect of school moral education. In the future, the school will carry out practical exploration of drug control work from the following aspects:
1. unify thoughts, raise awareness and carry out publicity and education on drug crime prevention in an all-round way.
Drug control education should be included in the school education work plan and combined with students' ideological and political education; Combined with the education of students' daily behavior norms; Combined with school legal education; In combination with cultivating teenagers to establish good moral concepts, we should persist in education.
2 leadership in place, strengthen the organization and leadership of the school drug control work, and carry out various forms of drug prevention education activities through multiple channels.
1, set up a leading group for drug prevention education activities. The leading group is headed by the secretary and the principal, and the political work teaching is the deputy head. Members are composed of grade leaders, representatives of parents' committees, teachers of youth insurance, assistants of principals, etc.
2. Formulate anti-virus and anti-virus systems and measures in schools. The leading group guides students to carry out anti-drug knowledge propaganda, self-health education and voluntary help and education, and is responsible for the organization and implementation of specific activities.
3. Strengthen education to enhance the ability of young people to resist drugs and prevent viruses.
1, vigorously publicize and create a good anti-drug atmosphere.
(1) Multi-level and multi-channel publicity and education activities. School leaders, trade unions, * * Youth League Committee and Young Pioneers can make full use of radio, campus network, publicity column, handwritten newspaper competition with the theme of "staying away from drugs", theme class meetings, speeches, essays and other forms to publicize the types, nature and harm of drugs and the methods and knowledge of staying away from drugs, so that 1000% of primary and secondary school students can deeply understand the social harm of drug crimes.
Do a good job in publicizing the "International Anti-Drug Day". On the annual International Anti-Drug Day, schools can educate students through flag-raising ceremonies, class meetings, themed blackboard newspapers and computer tabloids. Organize students to watch a number of popular propaganda dramas, carry out anti-drug education knowledge contests, award-winning essays on anti-drug education, read anti-drug cartoons published by Shanghai People's Publishing House, visit anti-drug education photo exhibitions and other forms to carry out targeted anti-drug publicity and preventive education.
(2) Strengthen legal publicity and education. Legal education in schools can be divided into two levels. The first level is to start with the education of life knowledge, life rules and life etiquette, and cultivate teenagers' legal awareness. This is also the most important first step for teenagers to protect themselves. Teenagers' drug-taking crimes are not all aimed at flouting the law, mainly because they lack the cultivation of living standards and can't make judgments about their own behavior in line with living standards. The second level is to strengthen the education of teenagers' living standards and social morality. This is the key to enhance teenagers' legal awareness and the most direct barrier for teenagers' self-defense. Many teenagers' literacy in this respect is far below their level of cultural knowledge. If our students do not understand and abide by the rules of social life, do not have and lack social morality, objective behavior will be biased.
The school will strengthen students' legal awareness and improve their self-protection ability through legal education in ideological and political courses, legal knowledge competitions, inviting police officers in charge of anti-drug education in district public security bureaus to give lectures at the school, and letting students know about the dangers of drugs in the form of case analysis. Use self interaction education, experiential education, parent-child two-way education, centralized teaching and other ways to help young people master legal knowledge in practice and enhance their legal concept in experience. Conditional can provide timely and effective legal services for teenagers by establishing legal service facilities and conducting legal consultation on a regular basis.
2, give full play to the role of the main channel of classroom teaching, and constantly enhance the scientific, targeted and effective drug prevention education for primary and secondary school students. According to the different characteristics of teenagers of different ages, we will carry out focused and hierarchical anti-drug education activities, so that primary and secondary school students can understand the dangers of drugs, the basic knowledge of drug prevention, anti-drug policies and laws and regulations, master the methods and skills of refusing drugs, and develop a healthy and civilized lifestyle. Insist on starting from childhood, focusing on prevention, and establish the consciousness of "cherishing life and staying away from drugs".
While drug prevention education is widely carried out, junior two students are regarded as the focus of drug prevention education. Combining with the reality, we should take practical and effective measures and constantly explore the educational methods and methods suitable for the characteristics of junior two students. With the example to drive the overall situation, using the method of dissecting sparrows, we constantly explore the characteristics of the law and promote drug prevention education in schools.
3. Strengthen mental health education. Mental health education can not only help a few students solve their psychological problems, but also improve their mental health level and cultivate their healthy personality.
School psychological counseling teachers and health teachers combined with "youth lectures" and other forms to analyze the physical and mental effects of drug abuse on young people, and carry out drug prevention publicity and education activities throughout the school. For example, "What is a drug?" Let students realize that it is the responsibility and obligation of each of our young students to fight against the wrong behavior of "drug abuse and drug trafficking" from the medical and physiological perspectives.
4. Carry out a variety of cultural and sports activities. Educate teenagers with positive and healthy culture, enrich their spiritual life, and let them cherish life and stay away from drugs. Carefully select and actively recommend a number of excellent cultural books, film and television works, songs, etc. Suitable for teenagers as spiritual food for healthy growth. Carry out activities such as "reading a good book", "writing an experience", "telling a good story", "watching a good movie" and "singing a good song", and organize young people to carry out healthy and beneficial scientific, technological, cultural and artistic activities in a planned and thematic way. Carry out the "Youth Anti-drug Self-care Education in Summer" activity, popularize anti-drug knowledge to young people, educate young people to stay away from drugs consciously, improve their self-protection awareness and ability, and enhance their immunity to drugs. Cultivate teenagers' healthy hobbies, form strong public opinion and social pressure through extensive anti-drug publicity and education, and create a social and cultural atmosphere conducive to drug control. Especially on the International Anti-Drug Day on June 26th every year, we should make full use of school magazines, radio networks and bulletin boards to publicize the knowledge of anti-drug laws and regulations, expose the harm of drugs, and establish the self-protection consciousness of "cherishing life and staying away from drugs".
Selected speeches of the anti-drug speech contest. Keep teenagers away from drugs
At present, the number of drug addicts in China is on the rise. Although the police have stepped up their efforts in drug control and drug trafficking, the drug control situation is still very grim. More seriously, the proportion of teenagers among drug addicts remains high, which has become an increasingly prominent social problem.
Drug control is an urgent task.
A 19 girl from Yunnan Art School is famous in the entertainment circle for dancing peacock dance. The first time she took drugs was because she had a stomachache. It is said that it will not hurt immediately after taking drugs. The second time I want to feel, the third time I don't want anything. Eating and dressing has become an extra burden, not to mention getting up early to practice and performing at night. It was not until one day that she was addicted to drugs in the rehearsal hall that people came to the conclusion that heroin killed the peacock and drugs buried her artistic youth.
He Mou, a middle school student in Beijing, has always been the first in his class since he was a child. However, the new students transferred from the class, with excellent grades, "threatened" their first position and their self-esteem was frustrated. He put all his eggs in one basket and cheated in the final exam. As a result, the reputation was discredited, and review and punishment followed. Unable to bear and face all this, he escaped from the illusory dream of drugs and staged a tragedy of one small step and one long regret!
In reality, adolescent drug abuse has become a shocking and serious problem. Figures from the Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission show that in recent years, the proportion of young people taking drugs in China has been about 80% of the drug users. By the end of last year, there were 900,000 drug addicts registered by public security organs nationwide, of which 77% were teenagers under 35. According to incomplete statistics, the number of drug addicts under the age of 16 increased compared with last year, and even children aged six or seven appeared among the first batch of drug addicts. In addition, many teenagers lack understanding of the addiction and serious consequences of amphetamine-type drugs such as ice and "ecstasy", which leads to a significant increase in the number of people taking amphetamine-type drugs such as ice and "ecstasy". Drug abuse has accounted for about 30% of multiple criminal public security cases such as theft, robbery and looting, and in some areas where drug abuse is serious, this figure is as high as 60%.
There is no doubt that teenagers have become the "high-risk group" most prone to drug abuse, and the situation of drug control among teenagers in China is very serious.
Prevention-social action.
According to experts, the best way to control drugs is not to take drugs. To do this, the first task is how to make teenagers take the initiative to refuse drugs. At present, all walks of life have reached an understanding that education-strengthening anti-drug education and doing a good job in prevention is the fundamental way and way out.
Experts pointed out that drug control among teenagers should be a comprehensive social management issue, and party committees, governments and the whole society at all levels should care about and support the drug control work among teenagers. Jia, director of the National Narcotics Control Commission and Minister of Public Security, said in last year's China Drug Control Report that drug control departments at all levels focused on drug prevention education for young people, especially school students, and the anti-drug atmosphere in the whole society became stronger.
Since the previous year, the National Narcotics Control Commission and the Ministry of Education have jointly launched the "Drug Control Knowledge Course", and held special drug control education courses in primary and secondary schools across the country, so that every citizen can receive drug prevention education before entering the society; At the same time, the Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission and the education authorities have compiled and published drug prevention education books and drug control series books suitable for students, and listed them as extracurricular reading materials for middle school students. Last year, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the National Narcotics Control Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Leading Group for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency and Crime of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Management organized a nationwide campaign to "keep young people away from drugs"; * * * The Communist Youth League and the Women's Federation organized the anti-drug youth volunteer action and the "Don't let drugs into my home" activity respectively to mobilize the majority of young people to participate in the anti-drug ranks; In view of the proliferation of new drugs "ecstasy" and ice in recent years, the National Narcotics Control Commission, in a special anti-drug campaign from February to July this year, joined forces with relevant departments to focus on rectifying song and dance entertainment places and put the prevention of drug abuse among young people in a very important position.
How to carry out targeted anti-drug education for the floating population among teenagers is still a difficult point that puzzles the prevention of drug abuse among teenagers. On this issue, Professor Zhou Zhen wants to point out that a large number of successful examples of anti-drug education for teenagers at home and abroad show that school education is still the most effective form of anti-drug today. Drug prevention education should always adhere to the road of starting from childhood and starting from school. At present, it is urgent for students to learn drug knowledge and antiviral knowledge comprehensively and directly in school, so as to enhance their resistance to drugs before going to society.
In addition, experts from China Academy of Social Sciences pointed out that there are various ways of publicity and education. It is necessary to make full use of mass media such as television, radio, newspapers and periodicals to publicize the types, performance and harm of drugs and the methods and knowledge of staying away from drugs, so that the concepts of anti-virus and anti-drug can be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and the majority of teenagers can consciously enhance their anti-virus awareness and determination.
How to overcome the difficult problem of anti-drug education for teenagers may need further exploration by the whole society in concrete practice, but one thing must be affirmed. For children who live in the sunshine and rain, "nip in the bud" is not as good as "mend after it is too late", and the youth drug control work has a long way to go.
Teenagers-a territory that is not easy to defend.
Teenagers' drug abuse has seriously damaged their physical and mental health. According to experts, teenagers' physical and mental development is not yet mature. Once addicted to drugs, it will lead to memory loss, severe malnutrition, decreased resistance and many diseases. At the end of last year, more than 30,000 cases of AIDS were reported in China, of which about 70% were infected by injecting drugs. This figure has aroused great concern of the United Nations and the international community. In addition, teenagers' drug abuse not only brings great harm to themselves, but also causes family destruction and hatred for the rich, even corrupts social atmosphere, endangers social order and leads to criminal offences. At the same time, teenagers' drug abuse will encourage and stimulate drug crimes, and constantly corrode other innocent teenagers into the quagmire of drug abuse, drug trafficking and other illegal crimes. It can be said that "one person takes drugs and society suffers".
Professor Xiang, vice president of China Youth University for Politics, believes that there are many reasons for the high proportion of young people taking drugs, including social reasons, their own reasons, and physiological and psychological reasons.
On the one hand, for teenagers themselves, naivety and curiosity are the innate characteristics of this age group, and they have a strong curiosity and desire to explore everything. However, they often lack the necessary cultural and scientific knowledge and the ability to distinguish right from wrong. As soon as they heard that drug abuse was "fun", they wanted to give it a try, and they became obsessed with drug addicts.
On the other hand, bad family environment often becomes an important reason for juvenile delinquency. In addition to the drug abuse behavior of family members, some parents divorced or went out for a long time, and their children could not get a normal education. In some families with better economic conditions, parents overindulge their children, unconditionally meet their material requirements, and give them sufficient material conditions to seek drug stimulation. This may be the reason why teenagers take drugs.
Dear leaders and friends,
Hello!
First of all, I want to ask you, have you seen poppies?
I remember that when I first saw this blooming mountain flower in the wasteland of Shan Ye, Yunnan, I really couldn't help but marvel at its beautiful and elegant charm. The petals swaying in the wind and bright colors really intoxicated me among the flowers.
If you have seen it with your own eyes, I don't think you are as willing to believe as I am that these most beautiful and mysterious flowers in the world have brought many sins and bloodshed to mankind. Under the beautiful appearance, the drugs extracted from poppy fruit only need a little, just a little, which is enough to push people into the abyss of pain!
When we walked into the drug agency, we saw frightened eyes, tattered clothes, thin faces and skinny bodies ... Although the visitors caused some panic, they were still listless. Perhaps, they have no time to care about things other than drugs, and the abnormal demand has swallowed up the whole person. White heroin will drain their lives after draining their money and health.
These drug addicts generally show weakness, sallow complexion, mental decadence and listlessness. Once the drug addiction attacks, some people cry and say, stamp their feet and beat their chests; Some can't stand up and cough up blood; Some collide and eat the soil on the wall; Some people rolled on the ground and cried ... these shocking scenes were right in front of my eyes, and my heart was tightly closed together, and I couldn't breathe. I really don't want to believe that under a blue sky, someone should live such a perverted life.
Our hearts are shocked and can't be calm for a long time. Back to the volunteer alliance, we got together, and all the volunteers thought of helping those drug addicts, and we must help them to get rid of drugs and let them live a healthy and happy life. In order to get closer to them, we began to plan various activities, the main purpose of which is to listen to their voices, understand their psychological contradictions, and encourage them to rebuild themselves and move towards a new life. One of the most influential activities was the "Listen to Your Heart" activity held in Nanshan Compulsory Detoxification Center last April.
In order to close the distance between volunteers and drug rehabilitation students as much as possible, more than 90 volunteers and more than 60 drug rehabilitation students sat face to face on the playground, listening attentively to six students, including Mr. Chen, who spoke from the heart. When six students came forward one after another and told us about their feelings about life in drug rehabilitation centers, my heart gradually approached them. They used to be so happy when they didn't take drugs, but now they are infected with drugs and walk into drug rehabilitation centers. Their thin faces always seem a little depressed and inferior. When they expressed their determination to turn over a new leaf, everyone present applauded them. That heartfelt confession touched every volunteer present. We further realize that it is easy for students to stay away from drugs from here, but after going out, to stay away from drugs forever and really quit drugs psychologically depends not only on the students' strong will, but also on the whole society extending more helping hands to help them rebuild themselves.
At that time, our volunteers had a program called "Courage". I noticed that many students were burying their heads. I think under their seemingly calm surface, there is actually a sentimental soul hidden. Our songs aroused their thoughts and guilt about their loved ones. At the same time, I read from their eyes that they had new courage in their hearts. In fact, drug addicts are still young when they don't take drugs. They need psychological care while accepting physical compulsory detoxification.
In the conversation with one of them, I can strongly feel the loneliness of their usual life. Nothing hurts them more than this. They want to vent this kind of depression, they want to eliminate this kind of pain, they choose the road they shouldn't choose and walk into the tight encirclement they shouldn't walk into. The student with whom I had a heart-to-heart conversation used to be a very educated person, and he couldn't quit if he accidentally touched drugs. He told me that in addition to being very painful in the drug agency, loneliness is even worse. When a person faces himself, he often feels that life is worse than death. He likes a sentence very much, which was written by Su Shi when he was lonely: when the moon is lacking, people are quiet at first. Who saw you alone? Wandering lonely geese. I was startled and turned back, but I didn't hate anyone. I picked up all the cold branches and refused to live. Lonely sandbars are very cold. When a person encounters such loneliness and helplessness, I am afraid that what he needs most is the comfort of his relatives, the support of his friends, and the sunshine that makes life full of hope.
That day, the sun was shining. Fun game, everyone is fully committed, climax after climax. Cheers and cheers rang out on the playground as the game went on. The activity ended in laughter, and now I recall those lovely smiling faces, which are still vivid. Here, I also sincerely wish them, hoping that they can get rid of drugs as soon as possible and live a healthy and happy life.
In addition, our Nanshan Volunteer Alliance has also planned many activities and publicity, among which elderly volunteers have also teamed up to publicize anti-drug knowledge. On April 15 this year, Nanshan Street held an anti-drug publicity activity in Longkunju Square, Deng Liang Road, Nanshan, and our Nanshan Volunteer League assisted in this publicity and education activity. In the process of sorting out and distributing information, you can deeply understand the harm of drugs by seeing the thrilling and unbearable pictures printed on these materials; When you interpret the content, you will never be contaminated with the devil or something like that; When you study these drugs in depth, you will understand how harmful they are to yourself, your family and society!
However, in reality, the number of drug addicts is still on the rise, and the drug control situation is still very grim. More seriously, the proportion of teenagers among drug addicts remains high, which has become an increasingly prominent social problem. Figures from the Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission show that in recent years, the proportion of young people taking drugs in China has been about 80% of the drug users. By the end of last year, there were 900,000 drug addicts registered by the public security organs in China, of which 77% were teenagers under 35. According to incomplete statistics, the number of drug addicts under 16 years old has increased compared with last year.
Faced with such shocking figures, these drug addicts, those bony figures, those drug addicts living in pain and contradiction, I have a strong sense of responsibility and a force that drives me to be an anti-drug propagandist. I want to propose to the society that drug control is a public welfare undertaking and needs the participation of the whole society. For society, for family, for children, and for myself, please. A happy life does not need drugs to decorate, because once teenagers come into contact with drugs, their youth and health will be destroyed with that wisp of white smoke.
Drug control is by no means a slogan! Please take action, refuse drugs, cherish life and care for everyone around you! Friends, because drugs destroy not ordinary things, each one is a unique life in this world.