The modern industrial structure of countries with different levels of economic development is quite different, so the modern industrial system has different meanings. In economically developed countries, the modern industrial system mainly refers to the industrial composition of the fully developed modern service industry.
In general, the modern service industry accounts for about 70% of its GDP. In developing countries, the modern industrial system mainly refers to the relatively healthy industrial composition in the process of industrialization, generally refers to the industrial composition in which the industrial added value accounts for about 50% of GDP and the proportion of the tertiary industry rises steadily.
This expression has been widely used in China, but the scientific definition combined with China's national conditions is still unclear, and the academic research on this issue is still under discussion, with few research documents.
Research hotspots:
The research on modern industrial system focuses on two aspects: First, what is modernity in industrial systems of different countries? Second, what are the characteristics and evolution trends of industrial systems in different countries?
On the application level, what is the growing point of a province or a city's modern industrial system? How to form new strategic supporting industries in the future? How to improve the core competitiveness of local industrial system? Wait a minute.
Since the outbreak of the new financial crisis, industrial economics has begun to attach great importance to the coordinated development of virtual economy and real economy, which is a new problem that industrial economics has never encountered in the past and one of the biggest problems facing the development of the world economy.
With the advent of the post-financial crisis era, the division of labor between developed and developing countries in the industrial chain has also attracted the attention of all parties. Many scholars believe that developed countries can consider developing high-tech industries as much as possible, and the development scale of virtual economy should be strictly regulated.
Developing countries should continue to develop labor-intensive industries, actively develop high-tech industries, improve their ability to cope with economic fluctuations, optimize industrial structure, and make full use of virtual economy to raise funds for development and construction, so as to improve the actual living standards of the broad masses of people.