There are relatively fixed physical examination items and standards, and choosing a professional physical examination center can ensure the quality of physical examination. However, due to the simple content of physical examination, it cannot completely replace health examination.
The general items in physical examination are mainly to measure the basic health indicators of human body through instruments.
The physical examination items of internal medicine mainly include: examination of heart, liver, spleen, blood pressure and kidney.
By understanding the growth and development of people through internal medicine projects, we can know whether the heart sounds are normal, whether the abdomen is soft and tender, and whether the liver and spleen are soft and hard.
The surgical examination in entry physical examination mainly includes the examination of human skin, spine, limbs, lymph nodes, thyroid gland, breast, genitourinary system, prostate and anus.
Through the examination of these surgical items, diseases such as dermatosis, lymphadenopathy, thyroiditis, goiter, mastitis, spinal deformity, arthropathy, scapulohumeral periarthritis and external hemorrhoids can be screened and diagnosed.
Extended data:
Precautions for entry medical examination
be on an empty stomach
Food can directly affect postprandial blood sugar, so fasting blood sugar should be measured for at least 8 hours. If blood is drawn at 7: 00 in the morning to test fasting blood sugar, you should not eat any snacks, fruits or drinks before 10 the night before.
But you can drink a little boiled water during this time. It's best to finish dinner before 8 pm, and don't eat snacks after dinner. Blood sugar is unstable, and diabetics who use insulin before going to bed can add meals according to their usual habits.
The day before the blood test, the diet should not change much. Don't eat or drink, especially don't drink, don't eat too greasy or too sweet and salty food, so as not to affect the test results.
Don't do strenuous exercise two days before physical examination.
Exercise and emotional fluctuation will affect the metabolism, nervous and endocrine functions of the body, causing changes in blood and body fluids. Strenuous exercise may lead to the increase of myoglobin, creatine kinase and other substances.