How to do a good job of structural design and the need to pay attention to the problems of the paper
Introduction
How to improve the comprehensive structural design, so as to carry out a reasonable analysis of the relevant civil engineering design process, to strengthen the comprehensive urban construction process of the relevant issues of the study, so as to gradually improve the comprehensive process analysis, develop a reasonable and effective process control, to ensure that reasonable civil engineering structural principles design process control, the relevant design requirements for a reasonable structural design analysis, to improve the planning of the city. Comprehensive process analysis, the development of a reasonable and effective process control, to ensure a reasonable design process control of civil engineering structural principles, the relevant design requirements for a reasonable structural design analysis, improve the city's planning and management, so as to achieve a good analysis of civil engineering structural design, to adapt to the relevant aesthetics, safety planning and design requirements. Reasonable analysis is carried out for the relevant requirements of civil construction structural design to prevent a series of relevant problems. Improve the comprehensive structural design process analysis within the reasonable scope of construction. According to the relevant artistic beauty of architectural design and structural design basis for reasonable process analysis, so as to realize the relevant design of civil engineering.
A process of overall design principles for civil engineering structures
According to the rational analysis of the relevant design process of civil engineering structures, the overall planning and construction of the city to carry out a reasonable control, so as to gradually improve the comprehensive design process of civil engineering structures. Civil engineering designers need to control the principles of safety and aesthetics in accordance with reasonable practicality, to strengthen the comprehensive urban development and construction, to improve the problems related to the design of civil engineering structures in the city, and to ensure that the overall structural design of the city is reasonable. The civil structure designers and design process of urban planning need people to strengthen the comprehensive construction analysis to prevent a series of related design deficiencies. Reasonable structural design capacity range control according to the different design, so as to ensure the artistic beauty of the construction engineering design process, and improve the comprehensive structural design usability, safety and rationality. According to the relevant architectural art characteristics of the civil engineering structural design process, to ensure reasonable practicality and process design, improve the rationality of the comprehensive design structure.
1 Comprehensive design requirements for civil engineering structural design
Reasonable structural analysis in accordance with the relevant design requirements of civil engineering, develop a reasonable comprehensive electrical-design arrangements for water supply and drainage, for the relevant design part of the reasonable steps to analyze. Ensure that the function, aesthetic characteristics, energy-saving effect and related design requirements have reasonable economic characteristics of the analysis process. Comprehensive engineering design of the relevant structure and related design requirements, improve the basic characteristics of the construction project, structural design of the 'relevant part of the design process control. Ensure the rationality of the analysis process of the civil construction structure, the effectiveness of the design structure, the details of the design features - rationalization, so as to gradually improve the comprehensive civil construction structure design and construction process.
2 Basic requirements for the design of civil engineering structures
For the foundation design process of civil engineering projects to carry out a reasonable content design, the development of a reasonable comprehensive seismic control, to ensure that the seismic effect, calculation data and other related issues of reasonable control. For the comprehensive structure of the project to carry out bearing capacity analysis, to ensure the effective control of the limit state of the bearing capacity, to realize the rationalization of the comprehensive state of the data calculation control, to improve the comprehensive power load engineering data of the effective verification control. Improve the comprehensive structural analysis for all kinds of reasonable effects, consider the cost of each kind of rationalized effect of the designers, and formulate a reasonable and comprehensive analysis of the state of adverse factors. Formulate a reasonable design perspective for seismic strength, realize a rationalized and comprehensive design process control, and ensure that the seismic strength, geological infrastructure, and related seismic grade types of different strengths.
Second, a series of problems that may arise in the civil construction structure
1 Comprehensive coordination and control management of civil construction structure design
For the electrical engineering wire design to carry out a reasonable comprehensive metal laying process control, to prevent because of the irrationality of the shear wall structure caused by a certain number of negative problems, reasonable control Comprehensive overall wall structure of the beam width, thickness, to ensure the rationality between its design engineering and vertical piping, so as to gradually strengthen the comprehensive flush on both sides, to achieve the rationalization of the consistency of the beam pipe and wall thickness control, to prevent the problem of leakage of the beam pipe.
2 Reasonable control of the overall span of the beam and plate in the civil construction
Reasonable structural design calculations for the relevant standards in the construction process, for the relevant concepts to improve the comprehensive beam and plate structural design and analysis, so as to ensure that the centerline of the building beams at the support control, the designers for the relevant calculation of the length of the central intercept control, to ensure that the reasonable bending and thickness of the role of the bending moment.
3 Increase the additional reinforcement of the secondary beam
Add a secondary beam on the basis of the main beam, to ensure a reasonable comprehensive load control, to ensure that the beam before and after the beam can be reasonably reinforced with additional reinforcement control management, to realize the comprehensive reinforcement of the lower part of the beam. The comprehensive height of the beam cross-section needs to be set within the relevant data range, so as to improve the gap between the primary and secondary beams, ensure the reasonable load size, and realize the effective reinforcement process control. For the overall height of the beam, the development of a reasonable comprehensive section control management, so as to gradually improve the effect of comprehensive reinforcement, to ensure that the size of the comprehensive section of the main beam, secondary beams, to achieve the rationalization of the analysis of the load situation.
4 Civil engineering structural design, the need for reasonable control of the overall short columns
According to the relevant short columns to carry out a reasonable design, the development of a comprehensive displacement management, to ensure that the reasonable bearing effect. Accompanied by the increasing height of the comprehensive building, improve the horizontal and vertical comprehensive displacement level, to ensure the maximum effect of the bearing capacity control, to prevent a series of short columns related to the bottom of the civil construction.
5 Strengthen the structural design of the picket plate
For the design of the structure of the reasonable civil construction leveling control, so as to realize the rationalization of the comprehensive bottom plate steel control, the establishment of a good comprehensive analysis of the situation of the bottom plate, so as to design the structure to achieve the goal of the effect of saving. After picking up the slab, effective base effect control is carried out for the additional stress. When the load deviates from the center of the foundation, the picket position is reasonably adjusted to ensure the lifting difference, improve the comprehensive long springboard control process, and improve the overall flexibility. When the water table is high, a reasonable comprehensive foundation picket design can be used to solve the phenomenon of anti-floating.
6 Improvement of reinforced concrete and beams and columns of the comprehensive overall design process
According to the overall seismic effect of reinforced concrete, beams and vibration of the overall design analysis, to ensure a reasonable comprehensive column wall, beams and weak problems, so as to ensure the comprehensive control effect of beams and columns of the comprehensive analysis of the overall problem to prevent a series of problems related to the damage of the building.
Conclusion
In summary, through the civil construction of how to strengthen the comprehensive design of civil engineering structures, to ensure reasonable comprehensive problem control, to establish a good comprehensive data analysis, to improve the overall quality of the overall project related to the quality and cost control, to improve the design of the comprehensive construction process, to realize the rationalization of the comprehensive structural management. Construction.
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