All kinds of garbage discarded on the side of the road
The garbage mountain everywhere outward white smoke
The garbage mountain photographed from afar
Nanchang News Network News From 1992, Jinxian County, the county's living and production of garbage uniformly piled up to the town of Minhe Ma Shan Road landfill treatment, in the service of 25 years, the pile of garbage into the mountain gradually produce a variety of physical and chemical reactions, releasing a large number of methane gas. Since March 2015, villagers found that the landfill 24 hours spontaneous combustion and produce a large amount of smoke, causing nausea, chest tightness, the landfill around the three-kilometer radius of the residents do not dare to open the window, the conditions have been to buy a house to move away, the more frightening thing is that the affected areas include several primary and secondary schools, the nearest kindergarten from the "garbage mountain! "Straight-line distance of only 500 meters ......
The southern part of the county was besieged by poisonous gas "garbage mountain" 24 hours spontaneous combustion
According to the Jinxian County, the town of Minhe Residents Dazhuang (a pseudonym), he lived in the nursery community 3 kilometers away from the Ma Shan Road landfill, from the eighties and nineties of the last century, the entire Jinxian County garbage are transported there for processing, under the accumulation of days and months, and now piled up into an area of dozens of acres of more than a dozen meters high, "garbage mountain".
"With the accelerated process of urbanization, the county area is getting bigger and bigger, more and more buildings around the dump, the location is in fact in a position closer to the center of the county." Dazhuang told Nanchang News Network reporter, but where the sky is clear, "garbage mountain" 24 hours of spontaneous combustion produced by a large number of toxic smoke will cover the entire Jinxian County south of the city, within a radius of 3 kilometers, there are Hengchang Huacheng, Greene County, Kang Sheng Sunshine City, such as residential neighborhoods, there are Victory Road, Yunqiao South Road, Mount Road, Jinxian Avenue, such as the county's main roads, the county's main roads. Such a county trunk road, there are Tu Jia elementary school, Jinxian three, Jinxian six such primary and secondary schools, the nearest kindergarten and "garbage mountain" straight-line distance of even only 500 meters.
Dajiang said that on March 5, 2015, he had to Nanchang News Network, "Nanchang People's Voice" asked the column reflected the matter, Jinxian County Commission then replied that the landfill is being upgraded, no more new garbage, is expected to July 2015 can be cleaned up the original landfill garbage. However, now a year has passed, "garbage mountain" is not only not cleaned up, garbage spontaneous combustion and air pollution is getting worse, the surrounding people suffer.
Medical chemical waste products abandoned roadside rainy day is still burning
In order to verify the situation reflected in the big strong, recently, Nanchang News Network reporter braved the rain to Jinxian County, the town of Minhe Ma Shan Road landfill site investigation. In the vicinity of the landfill, the reporter obviously smelled a pungent odor, the road to the landfill next to a variety of garbage scattered, there are sponges, plastic products, pesticide bottles, etc., and there are even some marked with the English glass bottle.
When the reporter tried to climb the "garbage mountain", the mud on the ground blocked the way, a foot down, the shoes can be trapped in 10 centimeters, a passing villager saw the situation and quickly advised the reporter said: "Don't go up, this mountain dead pigs and goats littered with, go up to the poisoning. " Hearing this, the reporter had to give up climbing.
Standing at the foot of the "garbage mountain" looking up, only to see a large area of garbage piled up into the mountains, the sky is tilted down soybean-sized raindrops, but the "garbage mountain" on the still have more than one place is smoking, the rain water poured up to no avail.
"Garbage mountain" next to the kindergarten
After 15 minutes on the scene, the reporter and two colleagues responsible for the camera have felt very uncomfortable, nausea and nausea phenomenon, only to withdraw from the "garbage mountain" to the nearby Shi Shi The "mountain" to the nearby Shi Jia resettlement neighborhood.
In the Shijia district, which is only 500 meters away from the mountain of garbage, the disgusting smell emanating from the mountain of garbage faded a lot in comparison, but it was still very pungent. In front of the Sunshine Kindergarten in the neighborhood, you can directly see the "garbage mountain" of the hill is still smoldering and burning. Garden director Xiuying (a pseudonym) told Nanchang News Network reporter, the smoke produced by the dump will certainly be harmful to the children's health, so the kindergarten class had to close the doors and windows, she hoped that the government can deal with the "garbage mountain" as soon as possible.
Villagers Xiang Ying (a pseudonym) told reporters that they from the beginning of the year from time to time will be chest tightness accompanied by nausea, to the provincial city hospitals to check the cause of the disease, each time in the small clinic next to the hang drip can be slightly relieved. "Now check is nothing, if one day found out the cancer, who will pay for the health of the people?" Xiang Ying told reporters that residents will reflect the problem to the county party committee, the county government, but also to find the county city management, the county environmental protection and many other departments, has not been effectively resolved.
Hearing Nanchang News Network reporter to interview the "garbage mountain", many villagers and parents of children have run over to the reporter complained. "Reflected to the government, said it was cleaned up, but has not been moved, to a good amount of expenditure, the government said no money." A resident told reporters that the entire district of about 2,000 households, rich and in a position to buy a house and move away, move away from the villagers there are many people home to buy an air purifier.
Burning garbage produces dioxins, increasing the chances of cancer
The reporter checked the relevant information found that, according to the Chinese people **** and the national standard GB 50869-2013 "sanitary landfill treatment of domestic waste technical specifications" stipulates that the landfill storage area and the boundary of the open leachate treatment area from the residents of the residential area or water supply for human beings and livestock Landfills should not be set up in areas where the sanitary protection distance from the point is within 500m. Article 41 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution stipulates that the burning of asphalt, linoleum, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage, and other substances that produce toxic and harmful smoke and foul-smelling gases shall be prohibited in populated areas and other areas requiring special protection in accordance with the law.
500 meters, refers to the normal landfill health protection distance, and Ma Shan Road landfill and the nearest Shi Jia district distance is almost in the 500 meters, at first glance seems to be in line with the norms, but the problem is that due to the "garbage mountain" perennial spontaneous combustion produces a large number of hazardous gases, this distance has been difficult to ensure that the residents' health safety. The government's plan is to make the city a safe place to live," he said.
In 1998, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency conducted a comparative study of emissions from open burning of mixed garbage, separated garbage and modern incinerators in homes. The study found that open burning of garbage emits at least 20 kinds of harmful pollutants into the atmosphere, including the well-known benzene, acetone, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorobenzene, dioxins, furans, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), PM10 (atmospheric particulate matter with a diameter of less than 10 micrometers, also known as respirable particulate matter or dust), PM2.5 (atmospheric particulate matter with a diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers, also known as respirable particulate matter), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other pollutants. particulate matter), volatile organic compounds, etc. The ash from incineration is also rich in dioxin-like pollutants and heavy metals such as lead and chromium.
Professor Pan Xiaochuan of Peking University's medical school has explained the dangers of open burning of garbage. He said that open burning of garbage is often incomplete combustion, which is the main cause of dioxin production; and because of the very large number of plastics in domestic garbage, open burning will produce a large number of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. In addition, the garbage also contains a large number of heavy metals and nitrates, these substances will enter the ground with the rain, polluting the soil and groundwater.
Dioxin is known as the environment of the "repeat killer", is a very toxic special organic compounds, its toxicity than sodium cyanide to be 50-100 times higher than arsenic 900 times higher than potassium cyanide, equivalent to a thousand times, is called "the most toxic poison on earth!
Studies have shown that prolonged exposure to higher concentrations of dioxin can cause damage to the immune system, the developing nervous system, the endocrine system and reproductive function. Workers exposed to high levels of dioxin have a cancer mortality rate 60 percent higher than the general population. The most sensitive consequences of dioxins in humans include endometriosis, behavioral (recognition) developmental effects on the nervous system, reproductive (sperm counts, female urogenital malformations) developmental effects, and immunotoxic effects.
Experts recommend testing whether the garbage liquid pollution of the environment
For the current situation of the garbage mountain, the reporter contacted Jiangxi Agricultural University Land Institute Professor Wang Huaijian, who told the reporter that the garbage mountain of the surrounding environment to detect, at present, in Jiangxi, only the local environmental protection bureau of the subordinate testing units have identification qualifications, in the country to obtain qualifications There are only a handful of enterprises, and are in Beijing, Guangzhou and other first-tier cities.
(The above answer was posted on 2016-05-27, the current relevant housing policy please prevail)
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