? Summer comes to high temperatures, cooling and heat stroke prevention don't forget. Very hot summer is coming, high temperature weather, when heat stroke occurs, usually there will also be nausea and regurgitation, dizziness and headache, fever and other adverse symptoms. What do you need to pay attention to when writing a summer heat stroke prevention program? The following is my for you to carefully organize the "prevention of heatstroke program generic sample (collection of 5)", welcome you to refer to, I hope to help you!
Prevention of heatstroke cooling program generic model (collection of 5) (Part I)? I. ? Preparation purpose
? In order to ensure the smooth construction of the project, to ensure that in the summer high temperature construction emergencies, can quickly and effectively prevent heat stroke in the construction process, to ensure the safety of workers' lives and property. Through the preparation of this measure to guide the prevention of heatstroke work, prevent the occurrence of heatstroke accidents, to protect the personal safety of employees, to ensure the normal production of the project department, to ensure that a variety of emergency resources are in a good state of readiness;
? And it can guide the emergency action according to the plan in an orderly manner, to prevent the delay of the accident emergency due to poor action or the confusion of the rescue work on the scene, so as to reduce the personnel damage and property loss.
? Emergency leadership group list: ? General commander:? Deputy commander-in-chief:? The first two are the same as the first one. Members:
? Second, the high temperature season construction safety control measures
? (A) pay full attention to the high temperature heat safety work
?1. Strengthen the organization and leadership, the implementation of all safety responsibilities. Attach great importance to the summer heat during the summer cooling work efforts to improve the safety of front-line personnel production awareness and safety protection ability.
2. Always adhere to the "safety first, prevention-oriented, comprehensive management" approach to production safety, and further enhance the sense of responsibility, to strengthen the supervision and inspection of production safety, to prevent the hot weather caused by workers heat stroke and various types of production safety accidents.
? (B) to take effective measures to ensure the safety of construction workers
?1. Pay close attention to the weather changes, and actively respond to natural disasters caused by strong convective weather.
?2. Widely publicized awareness of the prevention and treatment of heatstroke, so that workers master the basic knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling.
?3. Patients with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, organic diseases of the central nervous system, obvious respiratory, digestive or endocrine system diseases and liver and kidney disease should be listed as contraindications to high-temperature work.
?4. In the summer high-temperature operation, do a good job of preventing heatstroke, provide tea (tea + sugar), heat-reducing drugs issued in a timely manner in place to educate workers not to drink raw water, to ensure that workers' health.
?5. According to the summer high temperature construction characteristics, combined with the actual, to take effective measures to prevent heatstroke, reasonable arrangement of working hours, to ensure that workers have sufficient rest time. It is strictly prohibited to wear bare shoulders and slippers to work on the job, and violators will be fined according to the management requirements of the project department. Avoid high altitude and open-air work in the middle of the day, and set up additional shade facilities in the workplace according to the conditions to prevent heatstroke among the workers.
?6. Improve the ventilation and cooling conditions in the operation and living areas, and ensure that the temporary facilities such as dormitories, toilets, shower rooms, etc. of the operators meet the standard requirements and meet the needs of the work of heat stroke prevention and cooling.
?7. Strengthen construction safety supervision during the summer heat.
?A. Strictly strengthen the management of all kinds of flammable and explosive substances, reasonable configuration of fire equipment, to prevent the occurrence of fire and explosion accidents.
?B. On-site safety officers, electricians are responsible for checking electric machinery and equipment and open-air lines to prevent overheating, spontaneous combustion and other safety hazards caused by sun exposure.
?C. During the summer heat period, the project management personnel regularly visit the production site to carry out inspections, and found that the relevant problems are resolved and dealt with in a timely manner.
?D. High-temperature hours found in the body feel unwell workers, in a timely manner, according to the knowledge of summer cooling first aid method or ask the doctor to treat.
?8. effectively do a good job of construction site health epidemic prevention, strengthen the drinking water, food hygiene management, strict implementation of food hygiene system, to avoid food spoilage caused by poisoning. To strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases, site operators in the event of infectious diseases, food poisoning, should be promptly reported to the relevant authorities.
?9. Reasonable arrangement of construction work time during the summer heat. According to the temperature changes in time to adjust the summer high-temperature operation of labor and rest time, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce the time of operation during the high temperature. When the temperature reaches 35 degrees or above, no one shall be allowed to work on the site from 10:00 noon to 3:30 pm. The old, weak, physically ill personnel focus on observation, not suitable to continue staff temporarily prohibited from working on site.
?10. Efforts to improve the rest environment for workers. The activity board room in the accommodation of the workers should take the necessary cooling measures. Civilian hostels should be clean, ventilated, dormitories should be equipped with air conditioning, while strengthening the hygiene management of civilian dormitories to ensure that civilian workers have a better living and resting environment.
? (C) highlight the focus, carry out summer high temperature safety production special inspection
? For the summer construction workers are easy to fatigue, easy to heatstroke, easy to accident characteristics, seriously carry out safety production inspection, to do to prevent the problem before it occurs. The implementation of the production safety responsibility system and other rules and regulations, and actively carry out self-examination and self-correction work, focusing on prevention of heatstroke, fall prevention, prevention of electric shock, prevention of lightning, prevention of food poisoning, prevention of fire work.
? Second, the start of the emergency plan
? In view of the construction characteristics of the project, the main safety accidents that may occur in summer are: fall from height, heat stroke, electric shock, fire;
? Do a good job in summer "five prevention" (lightning, electricity, heat stroke, poisoning, fire).
?1, when in high temperature conditions, on-site construction workers if aura of heat stroke or mild heat stroke symptoms should be dealt with quickly, immediately take first aid, and at the same time to the high temperature season construction accident rescue leading group report, the leading group of personnel were notified, and quickly rushed to the scene of the accident, the organization of dealing with the accident, and immediately announced the start of the emergency plan.
?2, such as severe heatstroke, heatstroke number of people or serious condition, the site personnel should be quickly dealt with, and at the same time to report to the leading group of rescue of construction accidents in the hot season, the leading group members should immediately rushed to the scene of the accident, according to the actual situation at the scene, by the leader or deputy leader announced the start of the emergency rescue plan.? Fourth, the response to critical incidents
? (A) the necessary facilities and materials preparation
?1, when the outdoor temperature reaches 35 ℃, must be timely supply of tea.
?2, the project safety department to publicize the general knowledge of heat stroke prevention, distribution of heat stroke prevention items. And conscientiously do a good job in all services and security work, timely teaching summer health and disease prevention knowledge and general knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling and self-help and mutual aid knowledge, to improve the ability of project personnel to prevent and control heatstroke. Timely distribution of ten drops of water, Rendan, anemone, sugar, green beans and other items to prevent heatstroke, the construction workplace staff must ensure that the measures to prevent heatstroke into practice.
?3, the implementation of heat stroke prevention and cooling system. The project office is responsible for the implementation of the specific work of summer cooling, to prevent all kinds of personal and production safety accidents caused by hot weather.
? (B) on the heat stroke personnel rescue methods
?1, mild patients? Site operators appear dizziness, fatigue, dazzling phenomenon, the operator should immediately stop the operation, to prevent secondary accidents, other peripheral operators should be arranged to the symptoms of the personnel to the air-conditioned room to rest in a timely manner to take cooling measures.
?2, serious patients (fainting, shock, severe body dehydration, etc.) When there is a heatstroke personnel, peripheral personnel should immediately notify the project department of the relevant personnel, and promptly transfer the accident personnel to the air-conditioned room room, and should be based on the specific circumstances of the case immediately organize ambulance personnel in person to the scene of the accident personnel treatment. Serious symptoms, should immediately call the medical emergency telephone "120", and reported to the company.
?3, material preparation: the project department should be prepared for the following items: tea, Rendan, ten drops of water, wind oil clear, sugar, green beans and so on.
?4, program implementation: the project office should be collected in a timely manner the weather temperature conditions, if the temperature change reaches a predetermined temperature peak immediately start this measure.
General model of the summer cooling program (collection of 5) (Part II)
? In summer, due to high temperatures and hot weather, we are reminded to do all the measures to prevent sunstroke and heatstroke before going out, pay attention to the regulation of indoor and outdoor temperatures, and drink more water to maintain good health.
? Meteorology will be the daily maximum temperature greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius defined as "high temperature day", more than five consecutive days of "high temperature day" called "sustained high temperature". The temperature is too high, the human gastrointestinal function due to the summer heat stimulation, its function will be relatively weakened, easy to head heavy fatigue, chest and epigastric depression, loss of appetite and other uncomfortable symptoms, and even caused by heatstroke, harm to health.
? Hot weather, try to avoid outdoor work or activities in strong sunlight, especially in the afternoon high temperature hours and the old, weak, sick, young people; in outdoor work or activities, to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, while taking measures to prevent the sun: wear light-colored or plain clothing, with a sunshade, straw hat or umbrella; drink more water, especially salt water, carry anti-heat medicines, such as: coolant, anemones etc. In the high temperature workplace, enterprises should take effective measures to prevent heatstroke, strengthen the staff to prevent heatstroke knowledge of publicity, reasonable deployment of workers' operating hours, to avoid high temperature outdoor work, reduce labor intensity. You can also regulate the diet, drink some green bean soup, with lotus seeds, mint, lotus leaves and round-grained rice, rock sugar porridge is not only sweet and refreshing, but also excellent heat relief medicine, you can effectively prevent heat stroke, to avoid the occurrence of heat stroke.
? Summer heat, high temperature, often make people eat tasteless, sleep, easy to appear dizziness, headache, fatigue, and even nausea, vomiting and other symptoms, in order to safe summer, the family should be prepared for some of the medicines against heat stroke, the common medicines and food are:
? Ten drops of water: can clear the summer cold. Suitable for heat stroke caused by dizziness, nausea and vomiting, chest tightness and diarrhea.
? Patchouli Zhenqi water: can clear the summer and relieve the surface. It is suitable for dizziness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea protruding due to cold in summer days.
? Qingliang Oil: It can clear the summer heat and detoxify the toxin. It can treat dizziness and headache caused by summer heat, or diarrhea caused by greed for cold.
? Honeysuckle: has the effect of removing summer heat, detoxification and dysentery. Drink tea with boiling water.
? Chrysanthemum: It has the effect of eliminating summer heat, calming the liver, diuretic and so on. The high blood pressure patients are particularly suitable. Drink tea with boiled water.
? Lotus leaf: suitable for heatstroke caused by heartburn, dizziness and headache, with high blood pressure patients is particularly suitable.
? Watermelon: watermelon is a natural white tiger soup, has a very good role in clearing the heat and yin, is the summer summer drink.
? Symptoms of heat stroke and first aid
? (1) Aura of heat stroke: the appearance of profuse sweating, thirst, dizziness, tinnitus, chest tightness, palpitations, nausea, elevated body temperature, general weakness.
? (2) Mild heatstroke: in addition to the above symptoms, body temperature of 38 ℃ or more, flushing, chest tightness, with pallor, nausea, vomiting, profuse sweating, cold and clammy skin, drop in blood pressure and other early symptoms of respiratory and circulatory failure.
? (3) Severe heatstroke: in addition to the above symptoms, there are symptoms such as fainting and cramping, dry and sweatless skin, and body temperature of 40℃ or more.
?2. First aid measures after heat stroke:
? (1) Quickly move the heat stroke patient to a cool and ventilated place.
? (2) Remove or loosen the clothes and make the patient lie down to rest.
? (3) Give the patient a cool drink containing salt or cool boiled water containing 0.1% to 0.3% salt.
? (4) Rub the body with cool water or alcohol (focusing on bilateral axilla and groin) to help dissipate heat.
? (5) Severe heat stroke patients immediately sent to the hospital emergency.
Heatstroke prevention and cooling program generic sample (set of 5) (Part III)?1, purpose:
? Into the summer season, high sunlight intensity, high temperature weather continues, in order to effectively do a good job of summer construction site heat stroke prevention and cooling work, to protect the health of construction workers, constantly improve labor conditions, to prevent heat stroke and other types of production and safety accidents caused by hot weather workers, specially formulated this measure.
?2, the scope of application:
? This system applies to the xx project department of xx electric construction xx company.
?3, specific provisions:
? (1) conscientiously implement the responsibility system to prevent heatstroke.
? The relevant units should seriously implement a series of requirements related to the construction site to prevent heat stroke, to the front-line construction workers in a highly responsible attitude towards life and health, and effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of heat stroke prevention, improvement, implementation of the responsibility system, the development of contingency plans, pay close attention to the implementation of precautionary measures, to prevent heat stroke and various types of production and safety accidents due to high-temperature weather triggered by the workers.
? (2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.
? To pay close attention to the meteorological forecast of hot weather, meteorology will be the maximum daily temperature greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius defined as "high temperature day", more than five consecutive days "high temperature day" called "sustained high temperature ". Strictly implement the measures to avoid high temperatures by "grasping the two ends and resting in the middle", appropriately adjusting the labor and rest system for summer high-temperature operations, reducing the intensity of labor, strictly controlling the time of outdoor work, avoiding work during high-temperature hours, and ensuring the health and safety of workers. In principle, the temperature exceeds 37 ℃, strictly prohibit 11:00 to 15:00 outdoor work.
? (3) Strengthen the rotation of rest at work.
? In the summer according to the process of construction, as far as possible to adjust the labor organization, to take the way of hard shift, shorten the time of one continuous operation, and strengthen the rotation of rest at work. Strengthen the site inspection, increase the knowledge of heat stroke and heat stroke first aid knowledge publicity, improve the safety awareness of the whole staff.
? (4) Ensure adequate supply of drinking water on site.
? The site should be supplied with enough hygienic drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups, etc., to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.
? (5) The implementation of heat stroke prevention and cooling items.
? To effectively care about the majority of front-line construction workers in the hot weather adhere to the construction, strengthen the publicity of the knowledge of heat stroke prevention and cooling, and require construction workers to carry heat stroke medicines, such as: Rendan, Qingliang oil, anemarrhen, etc., the implementation of each worker's heat stroke prevention and cooling items.
? (6) Actively improve the production and living environment of construction sites.
? To conscientiously implement the provisions of the building construction site management, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, to ensure that construction personnel dormitories, canteens, toilets, showers and other temporary facilities to meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and to provide construction personnel with cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs. Construction site construction site . Dormitories and canteens must be installed with electric fans, and units with conditions should install air conditioners in dormitories.
? (7) Effectively do a good job of hygiene and epidemic prevention.
? To effectively do a good job of construction sites and living areas of health and epidemic prevention, strengthen the drinking water, food hygiene management, strict implementation of the food hygiene system, to avoid food spoilage caused by poisoning; to strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases, the site operators occur statutory infectious diseases, food poisoning, should be promptly reported to the relevant authorities.
? (8) Do a good job of summer fire prevention.
? For the summer heat, dry weather, fire accidents are easy to occur in the actual situation, to further strengthen the fire prevention measures, the distribution room, warehouse, paint room and other flammable places to carry out regular inspections, found that the problem is immediately dealt with, and at the same time, according to the provisions of the fire extinguishing equipment.
General model of the summer cooling program (collection of 5) (Part IV)? Currently in the high temperature season, sustained high temperature and hot weather, on the human physiological and mental health have a great impact, especially easy to make the production and operation personnel physical and mental fatigue, thus triggering all kinds of accidents, combined with the actual situation of my site, must pay attention to the summer protection, to minimize the incidence of summer accidents.
? To this end, the project department set up a leading group as follows:
? Leader: Zhao Xianping
? Members: Mao Jiaping, Liu Longbing, Qu Qinghua, Zheng E, Zheng Ying
? First, the leading group in line with the first-line construction workers, life and health of highly responsible attitude, effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of the heat stroke prevention and cooling, improve, implement the production safety responsibility system during the high temperature, the development of contingency plans, the implementation of precautionary measures, to prevent heat stroke and various types of production accidents due to hot weather triggered by the workers.
? Second, the practical concern in the hot weather adhere to the construction of the majority of front-line construction staff safety and health, reasonable deployment of time, to avoid outdoor work during the hot period, while improving operating conditions, reduce labor intensity, create a good working and rest environment.
? Third, to ensure that construction personnel dormitories, canteens, toilets, showers and other temporary facilities in line with the standard and to meet the needs of heat stroke prevention and cooling work.
? Fourth, heat stroke prevention and cooling measures
?1, reasonable arrangements for high-temperature operation of the workers' labor and rest time, reduce labor intensity, shorten or avoid high-temperature environment work time, and ensure that workers working in high temperature have sufficient sleep time.
?2, the site, the person in charge of the team should be an uninterrupted supply of tea, cool drinks and drugs to prevent heatstroke.
?3, proper arrangement of staff rest time, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, if the temperature of the day more than 35 ℃, you can properly reduce the working time, extend the workers at noon rest time.
?4, strengthen the management of staff dormitory, dormitory ventilation facilities, improve dormitory sanitation, regular disinfection and anti-mosquito, and do a good job on the site of the comprehensive management of environmental health.
?5, to prepare some commonly used drugs to prevent heat stroke, such as: Rendan, ten drops of water, summer tablets, musk pills, cool oil, and so on.
?6, and the local hospital to establish a medical care agreement, as the site of medical care protection, in order to deal with the site in a timely manner unexpected personal injury and death.
? V. Emergency plan
? (A) aura and mild heat stroke
?1, immediately leave the hot environment, to the cool ventilated place quiet rest, and unbuttoned to help the body cool down, appropriate to give the cool salty drinks.
?2, with human dan, ten drops of water, relief tablets (1-4 tablets), musk Zhengqi pill, or apply cool oil, can also be used to scrape therapy.
?3. Acupuncture Hegu, Dachong, Daxi, Fengchi, and Ashansanli.
?4, high body temperature can be cold compresses or cold water, ice water rubbing to help dissipate heat.
?5, peripheral circulatory failure can be given glucose saline intravenous drip.
? (B) severe heatstroke
?1, physical cooling: use cold water (ice water or water with a small amount of alcohol) to quickly rub the whole body, so that the skin red, and add a fan to cool down, the head, the side of the neck, the armpits and inguinal area to put a bag of water or ice bag.
?2, immediately to the hospital.
? Sixth, from the daily dietary adjustments, the requirement to often do a good job of heat stroke prevention and cooling, every employee is responsible for efficient and high-quality completion of the project task to do a good job of protection.
General model of the summer cooling program (set of 5) (Part V)
? In order to effectively grasp the summer personal safety work, to ensure that employees in the summer high temperature, hot and humid weather safety and health, according to the relevant documents of the higher levels, Handan Engineering Section to develop the 20xx summer summer summer cooling labor protection implementation program.
? Specific measures for the deployment of heat stroke prevention and cooling work. Summer heat, hot and humid, more thunderstorms, a greater impact on the safety of workers, is the key point of labor safety risk control, the sections, workshops should be in accordance with the "level by level, strengthen leadership, education first, the system to ensure that" and "early planning, early preparation, early governance "The principle of raising awareness, the implementation of responsibility, the implementation of the summer personal safety control measures, the regular implementation of safety warning tips, safety inspections and summer knowledge education.
? Strengthen the staff to prevent heatstroke safety knowledge publicity, education and training. Led by the vocational education section, the safety section, the labor section, the party committee propaganda cooperation, combined with the safety production month activities, take the distribution of heat stroke knowledge materials, production of summer personal safety bulletin boards, cell phone newspaper heatstroke knowledge propaganda and other forms, before June 15, the organization of a systematic heatstroke prevention of safety and health hygiene protection of knowledge and prevention of collision and rolling injuries, prevention of electric shock injury, prevention of injuries from finite space operations and other safety measures with the On-site emergency response measures program self-help knowledge of the topic of publicity and education and training exams to ensure that the quality of the team to adapt to the safety of the controlled, improve the workers summer high temperature risk prevention and safety self-protection ability.
? Do a good job of electric lines, electrical equipment hidden danger investigation and rectification. Led by the safety section, the organization of Handan comprehensive machine shop and other workshops full-time (part-time) electricians on all types of electric lines, power tools, power box switch, life appliances, leakage protector and other facilities for a comprehensive notation type inspection, the inspection of hidden problems found in a timely manner to file registration, the development of remedial measures, the implementation of the person responsible for the implementation of the time requirements, and immediately pinned down to remediation.
? Strengthen the summer high temperature labor production organization. Labor and Human Section (labor and capital) is responsible for, other sections with the cooperation of the Labor and Human Section (labor and capital) in the summer high temperature, hot and humid extreme weather period issued a notice, according to the characteristics of the production and operation and the specific conditions of the work to ensure the quality of the work at the same time, the timely adjustment of summer high-temperature operation labor and rest system, reduce the high-temperature hours of operation, shorten the duration of a continuous operation, increase the rest, reduce the intensity of labor, and strict control and to avoid overtime, Overtime, to ensure adequate rest, to ensure that workers are energetic into the production operation, minimize occupational hazards caused by heat stroke, to ensure that the production and operation of the physical health and safety of the personnel.
? The key to personal safety in the electrified section of the card control. Each workshop summer on-line operation strictly implement the requirements, according to the chapter operation. First, the rainy day is prohibited to walk on the road heart and sleeper head, is strictly prohibited in the contact network pillars and under the tree to avoid the rain; second is rainy weather close to the line is strictly prohibited to use the umbrella of metal poles; third is a thunderstorm, the operators are strictly prohibited to close to the contact network pillars, pulling and grounding wires, it is strictly prohibited to contact the network near the (5 meters or less) of the tree, the metal components under the stop; fourth is the rainy day on the road inspection equipment, pay attention to the trees on both sides of the line, when the trees found to be tilted or dumped on the line, it is strictly prohibited to use the umbrella to avoid the rain. or dumped in the line, it is strictly prohibited to approach the dangerous tree, to prevent electrocution, smashing and other personal injury accidents, and immediately reported to the station, the section of the safety production scheduling command center, to take appropriate safety measures; five is the rail car loading and unloading road material operations, the use of tools shall not exceed the top of the head, the distance from the contact network electrified part of the maintenance of the safety of the distance more than 2 meters.
? At the same time, the requirements of the summer monthly monthly security analysis will (end of the quarter security committee), to analyze the implementation of summer personal safety measures, timely solution to the problem, the workshop, the team's monthly security analysis will analyze the situation of personal safety.