I. Nuclear power treatment. We are looking for work is the most concerned about the treatment of salary, and nuclear power plant generous treatment may be attracted to the nuclear power of the biggest power. Objectively speaking, the nuclear power treatment in the social class is considered to be the middle of the upper level. Each company is not the same, a little higher wages, some higher benefits, but the total number of basically not much difference, so that mainly because of the treatment problem caused by brain drain, especially a group within the power station between the treatment is not much difference. The basic salary of the company, the welfare is slightly inferior, on the contrary, if the salary is low, other welfare subsidies will be slightly higher. As for the specific amount of salary is not convenient to disclose, there are two reasons: first, the amount of salary is the commercial secret of each company, and second, if some teachers and siblings rushed to the salary, and the result of the salary is not honored, is not it a mistake? If you want to know the details, you can find some of the alumni who work in your "target power station" and ask them privately.
II. What does nuclear power do? In the nuclear power work, specifically what is done, usually said to the nuclear power plant in the early stage: production readiness, human resources, general manager of the Department, procurement, design management, engineering and construction, and so on. In the early stage is mainly the work of the Department of Production Preparation, such as the training of operators, technical personnel reserves are managed by this department, and teachers and students to work in the newly opened nuclear power plant, but also basically to work in these departments, with the progress of the project, these large departments will be subdivided into operation, maintenance, instrumentation and control, design and other offices. Here is a specific description of these offices:
Operation: responsible for the daily operation of the nuclear power plant, the equivalent of driving a driver, mainly responsible for driving, they are concerned about how to safely, efficiently and economically to make the car running at full capacity to achieve the benefits of the nuclear power plant. Run people on the power plant process system to understand very thoroughly, theoretical knowledge is also very comprehensive but the specific structure of the equipment and design principles are not a lot of understanding
Maintenance: is responsible for the maintenance of power station equipment, or to drive to do the analogy of the car has a problem, you have to be able to deal with the problem in a timely manner defects, the car stops, the maintenance of the busier, almost all the equipment has to be repaired, of course, the maintenance of a few hundred people is not able to complete such a huge task, usually each power station has a lot of contractors, these contractors are from the nuclear power institute, there are also from the conventional power station maintenance engineering company.
Instrumentation and control: nuclear power plant is a complex system, how to make these systems work smoothly with each other is the main work of instrumentation and control. Instrumentation maintenance, control system optimization, process protection implementation are the main work of instrumentation control. For two-loop control, China's technology has been very mature, common DCS system can handle, Shanghai's Xinhua, Nanrui are more powerful enterprises in our country.
Three nuclear power work mode. Nuclear power life is more rigorous, its main job is to ensure nuclear safety, followed by power generation, because in the event of a nuclear accident, not only affects a nuclear power plant, but the process of the development of nuclear power in China as a whole. In this context, the efficiency of nuclear power is not as high as that of foreign enterprises, shirking of responsibilities, coupled with the nuclear power of the state-owned enterprises, the entire organization will operate slower, such as the commissioning of a two-hour test can be completed during the test, usually prepared for a few days until the day of doing the test, the various departments and offices will also be open to a meeting to arrange for the division of labor, the test is completed, but also to convene everyone to summarize and analyze the final report is also written by the person who will write the report. Also written by the special report, the report should also be examined and signed by each level, and finally submitted to the State Nuclear Safety Administration, Nuclear Safety Administration held an expert meeting to analyze and pass to you before you are released, you can start the next job. The impatient or those who are not adapted to this system may not be too accustomed to when they first came to the teacher's younger brother or sister, and stayed for a long time will be accustomed to it.
Everything has its advantages and disadvantages, things are divided into two, nuclear power work is no exception. I will talk about the pros and cons of working in a nuclear power plant.
Profits:
I. The company has a lot of people who are interested in working in nuclear power plants, but they are not interested in working in nuclear power plants, so they are not interested in working in nuclear power plants. The pursuit of the kind of wife and children hot bed life of the people here is the best choice, in a small city in the noiseless dry life, food and clothing, such days are not bad! Like the financial crisis inflation on your life is basically no impact (^_^ unless you invest in stocks and real estate market).
II. Relationships are relatively simple. This is to engage in technology, if the administrative or when the leadership is a different story. Of course, this simple is compared to the official government agencies. According to my observation, most of the technical people are good-hearted, not too much heart, these people are better together, what to say.
Three. The development of nuclear power is one of our current energy policy, can step on the national policy to work hard, if you make achievements in the probability of excellence.
Four. Improve personal ability. This ability includes technology and handling, experienced nuclear power plant commissioning people, experienced, this is a huge personal wealth, it is said that some people are specifically aimed at debugging power plant to go, not for the treatment of wages is to grow experience, with a wealth of experience in nuclear power no matter where they are sought after. The second is the ability to deal with so many people often deal with your ability to communicate and coordinate the overall situation will certainly be greatly improved.
Cons:
I. Work in a small city. With the exception of Qinshan and Shenzhen, the rest of the cities where the nuclear power plants are located are generally the more backward cities in the province. The quality of life in a small city has to be greatly discounted, and the people you come into contact with and your ideas are far different than those who live in big cities. (I'm in a city that doesn't even have a decent movie theater ^_^) The Qinshan and Daya Bay plants are a two hour drive from the city center, and they basically go home once a week.
Two. The choice of objects is narrow (for the male compatriots, into the nuclear power female compatriots can not worry about when the "leftover women" ^_^). In a nuclear power plant is said to have graduated from Tsinghua University and junior high school graduates can also be combined, can not blame the people "hungry for food", people to the age of no way, the family urged, looking around the colleagues of the children will be playing soy sauce, their own impulsive on the marriage. Do not realize that the difference in cultural level and family background will bring a lot of problems to the married life, not a few divorces. A lot of girls looking for the location of the nuclear power plant, most of the girls are not valued your person, but valued your work and stable treatment, to this side of the leadership of the first sentence is: to find a local girl can be, but you have to put the eyes of the bright! To be brought from school or home to the city where you work it, the work is not good to find, even if you find, but also not very decent formal work, for the pursuit of perfect brothers these problems have to consider.
Three. The work content is monotonous and boring. Nuclear power work does not require you to engage in tricks, do not need you to innovate, the leadership like the cattle as a responsible person with a sense of responsibility. At the beginning of the new year, you will find that you start the same work again, as if the ox is circling around the mill. Brothers who like to fight and explore or go to the design institute for good, you come here you will find yourself out of place, you often feel deep inside yourself that they are too big for their own good.
Four. The working environment is poor. Really sit in the office is a minority of people, most people are often to go down to the site, the site of the power station is full of danger: radiation, electrocution, steam, chemical reagents, for the operators they have to be around the site almost every day, can be counted as the most hard work of the power station people.
The following is the situation of a few nuclear power plants in China that I know, and I hope it will be of some help to the students.
Guangzhou nuclear power plant:
Because Daya Bay is the introduction of French technology, management is also more westernized, quite humane, focusing on the personal development of employees. However, in the past few years, the company has been involved in wind power and biomass power generation and has been expanding all over the country, so I don't know if it can guarantee the treatment of employees. Shenzhen prices are high, even if you get 100,000 / year, in Shenzhen can only be regarded as a general bar, relative income is not high, a set of houses almost to spend ten years of savings, the cost of living is too high. Under the Daya Bay, Ling Ao and Yangjiang, Hongyanhe several power stations. Daya Bay and Ling Ao is very close, Yangjiang that place of social security is not good, last year also reported Yangjiang triad rampage, Dalian's Hongyanhe is under construction, Dalian is a typical low-income, high consumption of the city, it is said that Hongyanhe is also far from downtown Dalian. The racket was evident last year when GNP began preparations for new nuclear power projects one after another in Xianning, Hubei, and Fangchenggang, Guangxi.
CNNC:
Not nuclear power started, CNNC Group involved in nuclear power, nuclear military, uranium development, nuclear design and other fields, the design of the nuclear power is very strong, a hospital, the second hospital is very good X, there are more than N research institutes under the scientific research ability is very strong, which determines his nuclear power construction in the process of research and development, technical capabilities of non-Guangzhou nuclear comparable, even if the GNNC to buy the Suzhou Thermal Engineering Institute is not able to be according to the Secondly, CNNC is a major player in China's nuclear power construction and research and development. Secondly, CNNC has a great say in China's nuclear fuel supply, and its Yibin Nuclear Fuel Component Plant provides nuclear fuel for many domestic nuclear power plants. However, due to CNNC's huge structure and large number of personnel, it appears to be backward in resource allocation and management within the group, and bureaucratic style is still prevalent in some places. It is difficult to mobilize personnel under such circumstances, as illustrated by the recent serious staff wastage within the nuclear power plant of China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC). Inside the CNNC, rarely feel the humanistic care and personal value of the realization, more people's administrative orders. CNNC's subsidiaries are Zhejiang Qinshan, Jiangsu Tianwan, Zhejiang Sanmen, Fujian Fuqing, Hunan Taohuajiang and Liaoning Xudabao (under construction).
Qinshan is divided into one, two and three phases, a phase is China's own technology design, now running in general, I heard that many employees are now inside the staff are internal children, the second phase is a replica of the technology of Daya Bay, the operation of a number of problems, and now the second phase of the two-unit expansion. The third phase is a heavy water reactor, which mainly produces nuclides. Qinshan base location is good, close to Shanghai and Hangzhou, treatment are not much worse, the first phase and the third phase did not expand, right now look at the second phase to be better.
Tianwan, originally said 99 years of commercial transportation, because of equipment and personnel problems delayed for a long time, are said to be the Russians to Tianwan as a test base, can not be all right, there are also reasons for this. Tianwan's welfare in these several nuclear power plant currently seems to be the best, but Tianwan is located in Lianyungang is really bad, and Qingdao, Dalian, Zhuhai and other cities in a group of the first batch of coastal open city development for so many years, even the west of a prefecture-level city about the same, really a failure, this side of the quality of the overall bias of the people, the climate is good, but the humanities are too poor for people to live for a long time. The best thing is to go on a field trip to experience the local atmosphere and then make a decision!
Sanmen, in these several nuclear power plant is considered more humane, treatment and wages are not bad. There are a few points of displeasure, one, Ningbo Silver River Bay neighborhood a set of houses to buy down to more than 800,000, plus decoration may be nearly a million. Secondly, the AP1000 technology of the three doors, the United States themselves are afraid to use, non-energetic injection system, sixty years without maintenance of the main pump, always feel a little mysterious, not so reliable, some to wait until the commercial transportation to draw conclusions.
Taohuajiang, the location is not bad, an hour's drive from Changsha, also using AP1000 technology, used to be engaged in the M310, the results of the M310 equipment was divided by the Fuqing and Tianwan expansion project, and is now recruiting for the first batch of RO, 401 theory training in Beijing, finished going to the Qinshan phase I on-site training to obtain a RO license there.
Fuqing, close to Fuzhou, with the M310 reactor type, currently under construction.
Hainan Nuclear Power, the first batch of ROs are currently training in Qinshan II
Huaneng Shidao Bay Nuclear Power
Huaneng is ready to start construction of high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (GCRs), and his aim is to get the qualification to engage in nuclear power by means of the GCR project, and then make a big push into the nuclear power field. But the progress of air-cooled reactor technology is slow, the key equipment helium compressor is still in the development stage, the core design is Tsinghua University (a few Jiaotong University graduate students in the past to do this) to get, it is the prototype of Tsinghua's 10MW air-cooled reactors, it is said that the construction of the key equipment have been delayed, it is estimated that some of the technology has not yet been broken through. Huaneng nuclear power class currently recruiting at Jiaotong University is estimated to be prepared for the pressurized water reactor, I heard that the company of the pressurized water reactor project has been in the process of establishment. In view of the "suppression" of Huaneng by CNNC and GNNC, I personally estimate that the first batch of ROs for Huaneng's pressurized water reactors may go abroad for training. Shidowan is in Rongcheng, Shandong, very close to Weihai, and is said to be good.
Shandong Nuclear Power. It's held by CLP, in a county-level city under Haiyang-Yantai in Shandong. Because CLP is engaged in thermal power origin, so many aspects of the system is still copied from the thermal power, the staff turnover in the past few years is very large, the wages and salaries are also general, I graduated from the time to say, power generation in 2013, to the present has not been officially opened. Another: Huaneng and China Power Investment thermal power background determines their company's personnel structure is very complex, many people are relying on the relationship from the thermal power over the university graduates are very few, which may be in the Jiaotong University to set up a nuclear power class of the original intention of it. I also heard that Haiyang RO also learn aircraft design, visible background is not general ah! State-owned enterprises are like this, there are a lot of people with connections. Meet yourself do not have any imbalance, adjust a good mindset to do their jobs on the line, do not care too much.